
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-63
DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range / PerformanceS6RW0D1104017
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
E01C01
3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238 3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238
BLK/WHT
BLK/RED
BLK/RED
WHTBLK/YELBLK/YEL
BLK/YEL
GRN
BRN/WHT
12V5V
5V
2
34E01-29
E01-1
E01-60
C01-58
C01-15 C01-30
BLK/ORN
BLKBLK
BLK/REDE01-16
BLK/YEL
GRY/BLU
1BLK/RED
C01-25
C01-55 5
E01-31 BLK
GRY/BLU
GRY
GRN/BLKC01-26
C01-27
I6RW0D110022-02
1. MAF and IAT sensor 3. Main relay 5. To other sensors
2. Ignition switch 4. ECM
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
• MAF volume is greater than specified value after warming up engine with
idling condition.
• MAF volume is lower than specified value at high speed condition.
(2 driving cycle detection logic)• Air intake system (clog or leakage)
• MAF sensor circuit
• MAF sensor
• TP sensor and/or its circuit
• MAP sensor and/or its circuit
•ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-66 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow Circuit Low InputS6RW0D1104018
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range / Performance”.
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC using scan tool.
3) Start engine and run it for 10 sec.
4) Check DTC and pending DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
Before this troubleshooting is performed, read the precautions for DTC troubleshooting referring to
“Precautions for DTC Troubleshooting”.
10MAF sensor signal circuit check
1) Measure resistance between “GRN/BLK” wire terminal
of MAF and IAT sensor connector and “C01-26” terminal
of ECM connector.
Is resistance below 3
Ω?Faulty MAF and IAT
sensor.“GRN/BLK” wire is open
or high resistance
circuit.
11Is DTC P0106 displayed?Go to “DTC P0106:
Manifold Absolute
Pressure Range /
Performance”.Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck. Step Action Yes No
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Voltage of MAF sensor output is less than specified value for specified time
with engine running.
(1 driving cycle detection logic)• Open or short in MAF sensor circuit
• MAF sensor
•ECM
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2MAF sensor and its circuit check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Start engine and check MAF value displayed on scan
tool. (Refer to “Scan Tool Data” for normal value.)
Is normal value indicated?Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.Go to Step 3.
3MAF sensor power supply voltage check
1) Disconnect connector from MAF and IAT sensor with
ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, measure voltage between
engine ground and “BLK/RED” wire terminal of MAF and
IAT sensor connector.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 4. “BLK/RED” wire is open
circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-67
DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow Circuit High InputS6RW0D1104019
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range / Performance”.
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC using scan tool.4MAF sensor ground circuit check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch, measure resistance between
“GRY” wire terminal of MAF and IAT sensor connector
and engine ground.
Is resistance below 5
Ω?Go to Step 6. Go to Step 5.
5Ground circuit check
1) Remove ECM from its bracket with ECM connectors
connected.
2) Measure resistance between “C01-27” terminal of ECM
connector and engine ground.
Is resistance below 5
Ω?“GRY” wire is open or
high resistance circuit.ECM grounds “C01-58”,
“C01-15”, “C01-30” and/
or “E01-31” circuit is
open or high resistance.
If wires are OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
6MAF sensor signal circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Measure voltage between “GRN/BLK” wire terminal of
MAF and IAT sensor connector and engine ground with
ignition switch turned ON.
Is voltage 0 V?Go to Step 7. “GRN/BLK” wire is
shorted to other circuit.
7MAF sensor signal circuit check
1) Measure resistance between “GRN/BLK” wire terminal
of MAF and IAT sensor connector and engine ground
with ignition switch turned OFF.
Is resistance infinity?Go to Step 8. “GRN/BLK” wire is
shorted to ground
circuit.
8MAF sensor signal circuit check
1) Measure resistance between “GRN/BLK” wire terminal
of MAF and IAT sensor connector and “C01-26” terminal
of ECM connector.
Is resistance below 3
Ω?Go to Step 9. “GRN/BLK” wire is open
or high resistance
circuit.
9MAF sensor output signal check
1) Connect connectors to MAF and IAT sensor and ECM
with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Measure voltage between “C01-26” and “C01-27”
terminals of ECM connector referring to “Mass Air Flow
(MAF) and Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor On-
Vehicle Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is each value within specified range?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Faulty MAF and IAT
sensor. Step Action Yes No
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Voltage of MAF sensor output is more than specified value for specified time
with engine running.
(1 driving cycle detection logic)• Open or short in MAF sensor circuit
• MAF sensor
•ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-74 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Range / PerformanceS6RW0D1104023
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
NOTE
Check to make sure that following conditions are satisfied when using this “DTC Confirmation
Procedure”.
• Intake air temperature at engine start: –10 °C (14 °F) to 80 °C (176 °F)
• Intake air temperature: –10 °C (14 °F) to 70 °C (158 °F)
• Engine coolant temperature at engine start: less than 30 °C (86 °F)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 °C (158 °F) or more
• Altitude (barometric pressure): 2500 m, 8200 ft or less (560 mmHg, 74.4 kPa or more)
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, clear DTC using scan tool.
3) Start engine and warm up to normal operating temperature. (ECT approx. 90 – 95 °C, 194 – 203 °F)
4) Run engine at idle speed for 10 min. or more.9MAP sensor output signal check
1) Check MAP sensor according to “Manifold Absolute
Pressure (MAP) Sensor Inspection (If Equipped) in
Section 1C”.
Is it in good condition?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Faulty MAP sensor. Step Action Yes No
E01C01
3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238 3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238
5V
2
BLK/YEL
GRY/BLU
GRY
GRY/BLU
1
GRN/BLK
C01-25
C01-55 34
C01-26
C01-27
BLK/RED
GRY/BLU
I6RW0D110024-01
1. MAF and IAT sensor 3. To other sensors
2. ECM 4. From main relay
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Difference of maximum IAT minus minimum IAT is less than specified value while
ECT is over 70 °C (158 °F) after 10 min from cold engine start (ECT is lower than
30°C (86 °F) at engine start).
(2 driving cycle detection logic)• High resistance circuit
• MAF and IAT sensor
•ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-76 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit LowS6RW0D1104024
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Range / Performance”.
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area5Wire circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “BLK/YEL” wire terminal of
MAF and IAT sensor connector and vehicle body
ground.
Is resistance infinity?Go to Step 6. “BLK/YEL” wire is
shorted to ground or
other circuit.
If wire is OK, substitute
a known-good ECM and
recheck.
6Wire circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Measure voltage between “BLK/YEL” wire terminal of
MAF and IAT sensor connector and vehicle body
ground.
Is voltage about 0 V?Go to Step 7. “BLK/YEL” wire shorted
to other circuit.
If wire is OK, substitute
a known-good ECM and
recheck.
7Wire circuit check
1) Measure resistance between “C01-25” terminal of ECM
connector and “BLK/YEL” wire terminal of MAF and IAT
sensor connector with ignition switch turned OFF.
Is resistance below 3
Ω?Go to Step 8. “BLK/YEL” wire is high
resistance circuit.
8Ground circuit check
1) Connect connectors to ECM.
2) Check for proper connection of MAF and IAT sensor
connector at “GRY/BLU” wire terminal.
3) Measure resistance between “GRY/BLU” wire terminal
of MAF and IAT sensor connector and vehicle body
ground with ignition switch turned OFF.
Is resistance below 5
Ω?Go to Step 10. Go to Step 9.
9Ground circuit check
1) Remove ECM from its bracket with ECM connectors
connected.
2) Measure resistance between “C01-55” terminal of ECM
connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance below 3
Ω?“GRY/BLU” wire is open
or high resistance
circuit.
Poor “C01-55”
connection.Faulty ECM ground
circuit.
If circuit is OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
10IAT sensor check
1) Check IAT sensor according to “Intake Air Temperature
(IAT) Sensor Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is it in good condition?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Replace MAF and IAT
sensor. Step Action Yes No
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Voltage of IAT sensor output is less than specified value with engine running.
(High intake air temperature (low voltage / low resistance))
(1 driving cycle detection logic)• IAT sensor circuit
• IAT sensor
•ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-78 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor Circuit HighS6RW0D1104025
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit Range / Performance”.
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
NOTE
When DTC P0108 and P0118 are indicated together, it is possible that “GRY/BLU” wire circuit is open.
DTC Confirmation Procedure
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC using scan tool.
3) Start engine and run it for 10 sec.
4) Check DTC and pending DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
Before this troubleshooting is performed, read the precautions for DTC troubleshooting referring to
“Precautions for DTC Troubleshooting”.
5IAT short circuit check
1) Turn ON ignition switch.
2) Measure voltage between “BLK/YEL” wire terminal of
MAF and IAT sensor connector and vehicle body
ground.
Is voltage about 0 V?Go to Step 6. “BLK/YEL” wire is
shorted to other circuit.
If wire is OK, substitute
a known-good ECM and
recheck.
6IAT sensor for performance check
1) Check IAT sensor according to “Intake Air Temperature
(IAT) Sensor Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is it in good condition?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Replace MAF and IAT
sensor. Step Action Yes No
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Voltage of IAT sensor output is more than specified value with engine running.
(Low intake air temperature (high voltage / high resistance))
(1 driving cycle detection logic)• IAT sensor circuit
• IAT sensor
•ECM
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2IAT sensor and its circuit check
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch.
3) Check intake air temp. displayed on scan tool.
Is –40
°C (–40 °F) indicated?Go to Step 3. Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-80 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature Circuit Range / PerformanceS6RW0D1104026
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area8Ground circuit check
1) Remove ECM from its bracket with ECM connectors
connected.
2) Measure resistance between “C01-55” terminal of ECM
connector and vehicle body ground.
Is resistance below 5
Ω?“GRY/BLU” wire is open
circuit or high resistance
circuit. Poor “C01-55”
connection.Faulty ECM ground
circuit. If circuit is OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
9IAT sensor for performance check
1) Check IAT sensor according to “Intake Air Temperature
(IAT) Sensor Inspection in Section 1C”.
Is it in good condition?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Replace MAF and IAT
sensor. Step Action Yes No
C01-55GRY/BLUGRY/BLU
3 1
2 5V
C01-24LT GRN
E01C01
3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238 3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238
I6RW0D110025-01
1. ECT sensor 2. ECM 3. To other sensors
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
ECT sensor values is less than temperature at A/F feedback start while engine is running
under more than specified engine load (more than 1000 rpm) for specified time
(depending on ECT at engine start (ex. 5 min at –10 °C, –4 °F)) continuously from engine
start.
(2 driving cycle detecting logic)•ECT sensor
• ECT sensor circuit
• Thermostat
•ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Differential: 3B-14
Rear Differential Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D3204011
4WD Control Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D3204012
Diagnose 4WD system after performing the following inspections.
• Perform 4WD control system check referring to “4WD Control System Check”. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Gear noiseDeteriorated or water mixed lubricantRepair and replenish referring to “Rear
Differential Oil Change”.
Inadequate or insufficient lubricantRepair and replenish referring to “Rear
Differential Oil Change”.
Maladjusted backlash between drive
bevel pinion and gearAdjust as prescribed referring to “Rear
Differential Disassembly and Reassembly”.
Improper tooth contact in the mesh
between drive bevel pinion and gearAdjust or replace referring to “Rear Differential
Disassembly and Reassembly”.
Loose drive bevel gear securing boltsReplace or retighten referring to “Rear
Differential Disassembly and Reassembly”.
Damaged differential gear(s) or
differential pinion(s)Replace referring to “Rear Differential
Inspection”.
Bearing noise(Constant noise) Deteriorated or water
mixed lubricantRepair and replenish referring to “Rear
Differential Oil Change”.
(Constant noise) Inadequate or
insufficient lubricantRepair and replenish referring to “Rear
Differential Oil Change”.
(Noise while coasting) Damaged
bearing(s) of drive bevel pinionReplace referring to “Rear Differential
Inspection”.
(Noise while turning) Damaged
differential side bearing(s) or axle
bearing(s)Replace referring to “Rear Differential
Inspection”.
Oil leakageClogged breather plugClean.
Worn or damaged oil sealReplace.
Excessive oilAdjust oil level referring to “Rear Differential Oil
Change”.
Loose differential carrier boltsReplace or retighten.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
4WD system does not
operate2WD/4WD switch faultyCheck switch referring to “2WD/4WD Switch
Inspection”.
Coupling air temperature sensor faultyCheck coupling air temperature sensor
referring to “Coupling Air Temperature Sensor
Inspection”.
Coupling assembly faultyCheck coupling assembly referring to
“Coupling Assembly Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary.
4WD control module faultyCheck 4WD control module referring to
“Inspection of 4WD Control Module and Its
Circuits”.
MAF sensor faultyCheck MAF sensor and its circuit.
Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor
faultyCheck accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor
and its circuit.
CKP sensor faultyCheck CKP sensor and its circuit.
Front and/or rear wheel speed sensor
faultyCheck front and/or rear wheel speed sensor
and its circuit.
Steering angle sensor faultyCheck steering angle sensor and its circuit.
ABS / ESP® control module faultyCheck ABS / ESP
® control module and its
circuit.
ECM faultyCheck ECM and its circuit.
NoiseDamaged or worn bearing(s)Refer to “Rear Differential Inspection”.