05±552
±
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
Lower engine idle speed (Poor idling)
1. A/C signal circuit
2. Injector
3. EGR system
4. Compression
5. Valve clearance
6. Fuel line (Air bleed)
7. EC
8. Supply pump
9. Fuel pressure sensor
10.Diesel throttle55±3
11±56
12±16
14±266
14±270 ±
10±56
10±56
10±56
10±56
Rough idling (Poor idling)
1. Injector
2. Fuel line (Air bleed)
3. EGR system
4. Compression
5. Valve clearance
6. EC
7. Supply pump
8. Fuel pressure sensor
9. Diesel throttle11±56 ±
12±16
14±266
14±270 10±56
10±56
10±56
10±56
Hunting at hot engine (Poor idling)
1. Injector
2. EC power source circuit
3. Compression
4. Fuel line (Air bleed)
5. Valve clearance
6. EC
7. Supply pump
8. Fuel pressure sensor
9. Diesel throttle11±56
05±686
14±266 ±
14±270
10±56
10±56
10±56
10±56
Hunting at cold engine (Poor idling)
1. Injector
2. EC power source circuit
3. Compression
4. Fuel line (Air bleed)
5. Valve clearance
6. EC
7. Supply pump
8. Fuel pressure sensor
9. Diesel throttle11±56
05±686
14±266 ±
14±270
10±56
10±56
10±56
10±56
Hesitation/ Poor acceleration (Poor driveability)
1. Injector
2. Fuel filter
3. EGR system
4. Compression
5. EC
6. Supply pump
7. Fuel pressure sensor
8. Diesel throttle11±56
11±82
12±16
14±266 10±56
10±56
10±56
10±56
Knocking (Poor driveability)
1. Injector
2. EGR system
3. EC
4. Supply pump
5. Fuel pressure sensor11±56
12±16
10±56
10±56
10±56
Black smoke (Poor driveability)
1. Injector
2. EGR system
3. EC
4. Supply pump
5. Fuel pressure sensor
6. Diesel throttle11±56
12±16
10±56
10±56
10±56
10±56
±
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
05±553
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
White smoke (Poor driveability)
1. EGR system
2. Injector
3. Fuel filter
4. EC
5. Supply pump
6. Fuel pressure sensor
7. Diesel throttle12±16
11±56
11±82
10±56
10±56
10±56
10±56
Surging/ Hunting (Poor driveability)
1. Injector
2. EC
3. Supply pump
4. Fuel pressure sensor11±56
10±56
10±56
10±56
054JE±04
A80993
Mass Air Flow
Meter
DLC3
Accelerator Pedal Assy
(Accel Position Sensor) Injector
Diesel Turbo Inlet
Air Temperature Sensor
EGR Valve Assy
Engine Room R/B
No.3
Suction Control
Valve
Fuel Temperature
Sensor Common Rail Assy
(Fuel Pressure
Sensor Assy)Glow Plug Assy Camshaft Position
Sensor
Manifold Absolute
Pressure Sensor
EDU
ECM
Common Rail Assy
(Pressure Discharge Valve Assy)
Supply
Pump
Engine Room J/B
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
VRV
Crankshaft Position Sensor
Intake Shutter Assy
05±548
± DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
LOCATION
054JD±04
05±544
±
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM(1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
HINT:
Parameters listed in the chart may not be exactly the same as your readings due to\
the type of instrument
or other factors.
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check in the check mode, check the circuit f\
or the codes
listed in the table below. For details of each code, refer to the ''See page '' under the respective ''DTC No.''
in the DTC chart.
\f \b
*1
CHK ENG
P0045
(05±554)Turbo/Super Charger Boost Con-
trol Solenoid Circuit / Open VRV
Open or short in VRV circuit
ECM
P0087
(05±557)Fuel Rail/System Pressure ± Too
Low Open or short in fuel pressure sensor circuit
Fuel pressure sensor
ECM
P0088
(05±563)Fuel Rail/System Pressure ± Too
High
Supply pump
Pressure discharge valve
Short in Supply pump (suction control valve)circuit
Open pressure discharge valve circuit
ECM
P0093
(05±570)Fuel System Leak Detected ±
Large Leak
Fuel line between supply pump and common rail
Fuel line between common rail and injector
Supply pump
Common rail
Injector (P1238 is set simultaneously)
Pressure discharge valve
Open or short in EDU circuit (P0200 is set simultaneously)
Open or short in injector circuit (P0200 and P1238 are set
simultaneously)
EDU (P0200 is set simultaneously)
ECM
P0095
(05±573)Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2
Circuit
O h ti di lt b ilt it i it
P0097
(05±573)Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2
Circuit Low Open or short in diesel turbo inlet air temp. sensor circuit
Diesel turbo inlet air temperature sensor
ECM
P0098
(05±573)Intake Air Temperature Sensor 2
Circuit HighECM
P0100
(05±577)Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit
Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit
Mass air flow meter
ECM
P0101
(05±583)Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit
Range/Performance ProblemMass air flow meter
P0102
(05±577)Mass or Volume Air Flow Meter
Circuit Low Input Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit
Mass air flow meter
P0103
(05±577)Mass or Volume Air Flow Meter
Circuit High Input Mass air flow meter
ECM
P0105
(05±584)Manifold Absolute Pressure/
Barometric Pressure Circuit
Open or short in manifold absolute pressure sensor circuit
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Turbocharger assy
EGR valve assy
ECM
P0106
(05±588)Manifold Absolute Pressure/
Barometric Pressure Circuit
Range/Performance Problem
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
±
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
05±545
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)P0107
(05±584)
Manifold Absolute Pressure/
Barometric Pressure Circuit Low
Input Open or short in manifold absolute pressure sensor circuit
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Turbocharger assy
P0108
(05±584)Manifold Absolute Pressure/
Barometric Pressure Circuit High
Input Turbocharger assy
EGR valve assy
ECM
P0110
(05±589)Intake Air Temperature Circuit
O h ti itk it t i it
P0112
(05±589)Intake Air Temperature Circuit
Low Input Open or short in intake air temperature sensor circuit
Intake air temperature sensor (built in mass air flow meter)
ECM
P0113
(05±589)Intake Air Temperature Circuit
High InputECM
P0115
(05±593)Engine Coolant Temperature Cir-
cuit Open or short in engine coolant temp. sensor circuit
Engine coolant temp. sensor
ECM
P0116
(05±597)Engine Coolant Temperature Cir-
cuit Range/Performance Prob-
lem Cooling system
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Thermostat
P0117
(05±593)Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit
Low Input Open or short in engine coolant temp. sensor circuit
Engine coolant tempsensor
P0118
(05±593)Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit
High Input Engine coolant temp. sensor
ECM
P0168
(05±598)Fuel Temperature Too High Fuel temperature sensor
P0180
(05±599)Fuel Temperature Sensor ºAº
Circuit
Open or short in fuel temp sensor circuit
P0182
(05±599)Fuel Temperature Sensor ºAº
Circuit Low Input Open or short in fuel temp. sensor circuit
Fuel temperature sensor
ECM
P0183
(05±599)Fuel Temperature Sensor ºAº
Circuit High Input ECM
P0190
(05±557)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuit Open or short in fuel pressure sensor circuit
Fuel pressure sensor
ECM
P0191
(05±603)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuit Range/Performance Fuel pressure sensor
P0192
(05±557)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuit Low Input Open or short in fuel pressure sensor
Fuelpressure sensor
P0193
(05±557)Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Cir-
cuit High Input Fuel pressure sensor
ECM
P0200
(05±604)Injector Circuit / Open
Open or short in EDU circuit
Injector
EDU
ECM
P0234
(05±612)Turbo/Super Charger Overboost
Condition VRV
Open or short in VRV circuit
Turbocharger
P0299
(05±612)Turbo/Super Charger Under-
boost
g
EGR valve
Vacuum hose
ECM
P0335
(05±616)Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
Crankshaft position sensor
P0339
(05±616)Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit Intermittent
Crankshaft osition sensor
Signal plate (crankshaft timing pulley)
ECM
P0340
(05±620)Camshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit
Camshaft position sensor
Camshaft timing pulley
ECM
05±546
±
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E) P0380
(05±622)
Glow Plug/Heater Circuit ºAº
Open or short in glow plug circuit
Glow fuse
Glow relay
Glow plug
ECM
P0400
(05±629)Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow EGR valve assy
EGR passage
P0403
(05±629)Exhaust Gas Recirculation Con-
trol Circuit
EGR assage
Open or short in EGR circuit
ECM
P0488
(05±633)Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Throttle Position Control Range/
Performance Open or short in intake shutter circuit
Open or short in fully opened switch circuit
Intake shutter
ECM
P0500
(05±640)Vehicle Speed Sensor ºAº
Open or short in speed sensor circuit
Speed sensor
Combination meter
ECM
Skid control ECU
P0504
(05±643)Brake Switch ºAº/ºBº Correlation
Short in stop lamp switch signal circuit
Stop lamp switch
ECM
P0560
(05±647)System Voltage Open in back±up power source circuit
ECM
P0606
(05±650)ECM/PCM Processor
ECM
P0607
(05±650)Control Module Performance
ECM
P0622
(05±651)Generator Field ºFº Terminal Cir-
cuit
Open in generator circuit
Generator
Drive belt
ECM
P0627
(05±655)Fuel Pump Control Circuit / Open
Open or shot in suction control valve circuit
Suction control valve
ECM
P1229
(05±563)Fuel Pump System
Short in supply pump (suction control valve) circuit
Suction control valve
ECM
P1238
(05±658)Injector Malfunction
Injector
EDU (P0200 is set simultaneously)
Open or short in engine wire (P0200 is set simultaneously)
Connector connection (P0200 is set simultaneously)
Compression pressure
Valve clearance
Valve timing
ECM
P1251
(05±612)Turbo/Super Charger Overboost
Condition (Too High)
VRV
Open or short in VRV circuit
Turbocharger
EGR valve
Vacuum hose
ECM
P1271
(05±663)Fuel Regulator Circuit Malfunc-
tion (EDU Drive)
Open or short in pressure discharge valve circuit
Open or short in pressure discharge valve it self
EDU
ECM
P1272
(05±663)Fuel Pressure Regulator Mal-
function
Open or short in pressure discharge valve circuit (P1271 is set
simultaneously)
Pressure discharge valve
Supply pump
ECM
05±532
± DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(c) Clearing the DTCs not using the hand±held tester:
(1) Disconnect the battery terminal or remove the EFI
and ETCS fuses from the engine room R/B for more
than 60 seconds.
4. FAIL±SAFE CHART
If any of the following codes are recorded, the ECM enters the fail±safe mode.
DTC No.Fail±Safe OperationFail±Safe Deactivation Conditions
P0087VTA is fixed at 10 %Ignition switch OFF
P0088VTA is fixed at 10 %Ignition switch OFF
P0093After fail safe driving control is performed for 1 minute, en-
gine stallsIgnition switch OFF
P0095
P0097
P0098
Intake air temp. is fixed at 145C (293F)Return to normal condition
P0105
P0107
P0108
Turbo pressure is set at fixed valueReturn to normal condition
P0115
P0117
P0118
When fuel temp. sensor operates normal and intake air
temp. is less than 15C (59F), value of fuel temp. sensor
is substituted
When fuel temp. sensor operates normal and intake air
temp. is more than 20C (68F), value is fixed at 120C
(248F)
When the fuel temp. sensor is abnormal, value is fixed at
40C (104F)
Return to normal condition
P0168Output limitReturn to normal condition
P0180
P0182
P0183
Fuel temp. is fixed at 40C (104F)Return to normal condition
P0190
P0191
P0192
P0193
VTA is fixed at 10 %Ignition switch OFF
P0200VTA is fixed at 25 %Ignition switch OFF
P0335Output limitReturn to normal condition
P0488VTA is fixed at 25 %Ignition switch OFF
P0500Vehicle speed is fixed at 0 km/h (0 mph)Vehicle speed less than 10 km/h (6 mph)
P1229VTA is fixed at 10 %Ignition switch OFF
P1271VTA is fixed at 25 %Ignition switch OFF
P1272VTA is fixed at 25 %Ignition switch OFF
P2120
P2122
P2123
P2125
P2127
P2128
P2138
Output limitIgnition switch OFF
5. CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
Hand±held tester only:
By putting the vehicle's ECM in the check mode, the 1 trip detection logic is possible instead of the 2 trip
detection logic, and the sensitivity to detect faults is increased. This makes it easier to detect intermittent
problems.
(a) Clear the DTCs (See step 2).
(b) Set the check mode (See step 3).
±
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM(1CD±FTV)
05±533
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(c)Perform a simulation test (See page 01±22).
(d)Check the connector and terminal (See page 01±32).
(e)Wiggle the harness and connector (See page 01±32).
6. DATA LIST
HINT:
Using the DATA LIST displayed by the hand±held tester, you can read the value of the switches, sensors,
actuators and so on without parts removal. Reading the DATA LIST as a first step of troubleshooting is one
method to shorten diagnostic time.
NOTICE:
The values given below for ºNormal Conditionº are representative valu\
es. A vehicle may still be nor-
mal even if its value differs from those listed here. Do not solely depend \
on the ºNormal Conditionº
here when deciding whether a part is faulty or not.
(a) Warm up the engine.
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(c) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(d) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(e) Push the ºONº button of the hand±held tester.
(f) Select the item ºDIAGNOSIS / OBD/MOBD / DATA LISTº.
(g) According to the display on tester, read the ºDATA LISTº.
Hand±held Tester DisplayMeasurement Item/Range
(Display)Normal Condition *Diagnostic Note
INJ VOLUMEInjection volume/
Min.: 0 mm3, Max.: 1279.98 mm3Idling: 3 to 10 mm3
INJ TIMINGInjection timing/
Min.: 0 CA, Max.: 51 CAIdling: ±1 to 5 CA
ENGINE SPDEngine speed/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16383.75 rpmIdling: 750 to rpm
MAF
Air flow rate from MAF sensor sta-
tus/
Min.: 0 gm/s, Max.: 655.35 gm/sIdling: 3.2 to 4.7 gm/s
Running without load (2,500
rpm): 13.1 to 18.9 gm/s
If the value is Approximately 0.0
gm/s:
Mass air flow meter power
source circuit open
VG circuit open or short
If the valve is 160 gm/s or more:
E2G circuit open
PIM
Absolute pressure inside intake
manifold/ Min.: 0 kPa, Max.: 255
kPa
Idling: 85 to 110 kPa
COOLANT TEMPCoolant temperature/
Min.: ±40 C, Max.: 215 CAfter warming up: 80 to 95 C (176
to 203
INTAKE AIRIntake air temperature/
Min.: ±40 C, Max.: 215 CEquivalent to Ambient Temp.
If the value is º±40 Cº or º140
Cº, sensor circuit is open or
shorted
FUEL TEMPFuel temperature status/
Min.: ±40 C, Max.: 215 CActual fuel temp.
shorted.
ACCEL POSITIONAccel position status/
Min.: 0 %, Max.: 100 %
Accelerator pedal released:
10 to 22 %
Accelerator pedal depressed:
52 to 90 %
Read the value with ignition switch
ON (Do not start engine).
VEHICLE SPDVehicle speed/
Min.: 0 km/h, Max.: 255 km/hActual vehicle speedSpeed indicated on speedometer
THROTTLE POSThrottle step position status/
Min.: 1 step, Max.: 255 stepThrottle fully closed: 1 step
Throttle fully open: 255 stepRead the value with ignition switch
ON (Do not start engine).
COMN RAIL PRESSCommon rail pressure status/
Min.: 0 MPa, Max.: 255 MPaIdling: 30 to 40 MPa