Page 2100 of 5135

TA C
A52006
A13304
14±102
± ENGINE MECHANICALENGINE (1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(5) Disconnect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of DLC3.
(6) Inspect ignition timing at idle.
Ignition timing: 5 to 15 BTDC
(7) Confirm that ignition timing to go advanced angle
side when the engine rpm is increased.
(8) Remove the timing light.
8. INSPECT ENGINE IDLE SPEED
(a) Warm up engine.
(b) When using hand±held tester:
(1) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
Idle speed: 650 to 750 rpm
NOTICE:
Check the idle speed with the cooling fan OFF.
Switch off all accessories and air conditioning before
connecting the test prove to the terminal.
HINT:
Please refer to the hand±held tester operator's manual if you
need help to select DATA LIST.
(c) When not using hand±held tester.
(1) Using SST, connect the tachometer test prove to
terminal 9 (TAC) of DLC3.
SST 09843±18040
(2) Check the idle speed.
Idle speed: 650 to 750 rpm
9. INSPECT COMPRESSION
(a) Warm up and stop the engine.
(b) Disconnect the injector connectors.
(c) Remove the ignition coil.
(d) Remove the spark plugs.
(e) Inspect cylinder compression pressure.
SST 09992±00500
(1) Insert a compression gauge into the spark plug
hole.
(2) Fully open the throttle.
Page 2115 of 5135

A62816
84 2 59
7 3 1 6 10
A62823
Paint Mark
90
Front
A62150
Camshaft No. 2
Camshaft
A62825
62 4 8
51 3 7 11
10
9
A10079
14±88
± ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER HEAD GASKET (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
52. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD SUB±ASSY
HINT:
The cylinder head bolts are tightened in 2 successive steps.
(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads of the cylin-
der head bolts.
(b) Using several steps, install and tighten the 10 cylinder
head bolts and plate washers with a 10 mm hexagon
wrench uniformly in the sequence shown in the illustra-
tion.
Torque: 49 Nm (500 kgfcm, 36 ftlbf)
(c) Mark the front of the cylinder head bolt with paint.
(d) Retighten the cylinder head bolts 90 in the same se-
quence as step (b).
(e) Check that the paint mark of each bolt is at 90 angle to
the front.
53. INSTALL CAMSHAFT
(a) Apply a light coat of engine oil on the camshaft journals.
(b) Place the 2 camshafts on the cylinder head as shown in
the illustration.
(c) Examine the front marks and numbers and tighten the
bolts in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Torque:
23 Nm (235 kgfcm, 17 ftlbf) for Bearing cap No. 1
13 Nm (133 kgfcm, 10 ftlbf) for Bearing cap No. 3
54. INSTALL CHAIN SUB±ASSY
(a) Set No. 1 cylinder to TDC/compression.
(1) Turn the camshafts using a wrench to align the tim-
ing marks of the 2 camshaft timing sprockets.
Page 2118 of 5135
A65677
A
A
AA
A
A
AAA B
B
B
A62177
Raise
Push
Hook
Pin
A62178
Push
A76692
± ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER HEAD GASKET (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
14±91
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(c) Install the timing chain cover with the 11 bolts and nut.
Torque:
13 Nm (133 kgfcm, 10 ftlbf) for A
19 Nm (194 kgfcm, 14 ftlbf) for B
(d) Using a torx wrench socket (E8), install the stud bolt.
Torque: 9.5 Nm (97 kgfcm, 84 in.lbf)
60. INSTALL CHAIN TENSIONER ASSY NO.1
(a) Check that the O±ring is clean, and set the hook as shown
in the illustration.
(b) Apply engine oil to the chain tensioner and install it with
the 2 nuts.
Torque: 9.0 Nm (92 kgfcm, 80 in.lbf)
NOTICE:
If the hook released the plunger during installation, re±
hook the plunger by the hook to fix it.
61. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
(a) Apply a light coat of the engine oil to the O±ring on the
crankshaft position sensor.
(b) Install the crankshaft position sensor with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 9.0 Nm (92 kgfcm, 80 in.lbf)
Page 2128 of 5135

141CP±01
CG
TCA51075
A79034
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL ENGINE(1AZ±FSE)
14±181
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
ENGINE(1AZ±FSE)
INSPECTION
1.INSPECT COOLANT (See page 16±25)
2.INSPECT ENGINE OIL(See page 17±13)
3.INSPECT BATTERY
Standard specific gravity: 1.25 to 1.29 at 20 C (68 F)
4.INSPECT AIR CLEANER FILTER ELEMENT SUB±ASSY
5.INSPECT SPARK PLUG (See page 18±14)
6.INSPECT V±RIBBED BELT
7.INSPECT IGNITION TIMING
(a)Warm up engine.
(b)When using hand±held tester:(1)Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(2)Enter DATA LIST MODE on the hand±held tester.
Ignition timing: 8 to 12 BTDC
HINT:
Please refer to the hand±held tester operator's manual if you
need help to select DATA LIST.
(c) When not using hand±held tester:
(1) Using SST, connect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG)of DLC3.
SST 09843±18040, 09843±18020
NOTICE:
Make sure of the terminal numbers before connecting
them. Connection with a wrong terminal can damage
the engine.
Turn OFF all electrical systems before connecting the
terminals.
Operate the inspection after the cooling fan motor is
turned OFF
(2) Remove the cylinder head cover No.2.
(3) Pull out the wire harness as shown in the illustration.
Connect the clip of the timing light to the engine.
NOTICE:
Use a timing light which detects the first signal.
After checking, be sure to wrap the wire harness with
tape.
(4) Inspect ignition timing at idle.
Ignition timing: 8 to 12 BTDC
NOTICE:
When checking the ignition timing, shift the transmission
to the neutral position.
HINT:
Run the engine at 1,000 to 1,300 rpm for 5 seconds, check that
the engine rpm returns to the idle speed. (5) Disconnect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of DLC3.
Page 2129 of 5135

TA C
A52006
14±182
± ENGINE MECHANICALENGINE (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(6) Inspect ignition timing at idle.
Ignition timing: 5 to 23 BTDC
(7) Confirm that ignition timing to go advanced angle
side when the engine rpm is increased.
(8) Remove the timing light.
8. INSPECT ENGINE IDLE SPEED
(a) Warm up engine.
(b) When using hand±held tester:
(1) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
Idle speed: 625 to 725 rpm
NOTICE:
Check the idle speed with the cooling fan OFF.
Switch off all accessories and air conditioning before
connecting the test prove to the terminal.
HINT:
Please refer to the hand±held tester operator's manual if you
need help to select DATA LIST.
(c) When not using hand±held tester:
(1) Using SST, connect the tachometer test prove to
terminal 9 (TAC) of DLC3.
SST 09843±18040
(2) Check the idle speed.
Idle speed: 625 to 725 rpm
9. INSPECT COMPRESSION
(a) Warm up and stop the engine.
(b) Disconnect the injector connectors.
(c) Remove the ignition coil.
(d) Remove the spark plugs.
Page 2138 of 5135

A31032
A32639
A77414
Straight
Pin
Key
Groove 14±174
± ENGINE MECHANICALCAMSHAFT (1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(c) Put air pressure into the oil port with 150 kpa (1.5 kgf/cm2
21 psi), and turn the camshaft timing gear to the advance
direction (counterclockwise) by hand.
CAUTION:
Cover the paths with shop rag to avoid oil splashing.
HINT:
Depending on the air pressure, the camshaft timing gear will
turn to the advance angle side without applying force by hand.
Also, under the condition that the pressure can be hardly ap-
plied because of the air leakage from the port, there may be the
case that the lock pin could be hardly released.
(d) Remove the fringe bolt of camshaft timing gear.
NOTICE:
Be sure not to remove the other 4 bolts.
If reusing the camshaft timing gear, release the
straight pin lock first, and then install the gear.
13. INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR OR SPROCKET (LEADED GASOLINE)
Torque: 54 Nm (551 kgfcm, 40 ftlbf)
14. INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSY
(UNLEADED GASOLINE)
(a) Put the camshaft timing gear and the camshaft together
with the straight pin off the key groove.
(b) Turn the camshaft timing gear assembly to the left direc-
tion (as shown in the illustration) while lightly pushing it to-
ward the camshaft. Push further at the position where the
pin gets into the groove.
NOTICE:
Be sure not to turn the camshaft timing gear to the retard
angle side (to the right direction).
(c) Check that there is no clearance between the gear's
fringe and the camshaft.
(d) Tighten the fringe bolt with the camshaft timing gear fixed.
Torque: 54 Nm (551 kgfcm, 40 ftlbf)
(e) Check that the camshaft timing gear can move to the re-
tard angle side (to the right direction), and is locked at the
most retarded position.
Page 2150 of 5135

A77408
Lot No.
A77437
Cylinder Head
Cylinder Block
Seal Packing
Cylinder
Head Gasket 2.5 to 3 mm
12.5 to 1.5 mm
A7741012
3 4
109 85
67
A00976A77411
90
Engine
Front
Paint Mark
± ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER HEAD GASKET (1AZ±FE)
14±165
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
58. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
(a) Place a new cylinder head gasket on the cylinder block
surface with the Lot No. stamp upward.
NOTICE:
Remove any oil from contact surface.
Be careful of the installation direction.
Place the cylinder head gently in order not to damage
the gasket with the bottom part of the head.
59. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD SUB±ASSY
HINT:
The cylinder head set bolts are tightened in 2 successive steps.
(a) Apply a continuous bead (Diameter 2.5 to 3 mm (0.098 to
0.118 in.)) of seal packing as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826±00080 or equivalent
NOTICE:
Remove any oil from contact surface.
Install the cylinder head within 3 minutes after apply-
ing seal packing.
After installing the cylinder head, cylinder head bolts
must be tightened within 15 minutes.
Do not start the engine within 2 hours after installing.
(b) Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads of the cylin-
der head bolts.
(c) Install the bolts and plate washers to the cylinder head.
NOTICE:
Do not drop the washers into the cylinder head.
(d) Using several steps, install and tighten the 10 cylinder
head bolts and plate washers with a 10 mm bi±hexagon
wrench uniformly, in the sequence shown in the illustra-
tion.
Torque: 79 Nm (806 kgfcm, 58 ftlbf)
(e) Mark the front side of the cylinder head set bolts with
paint.
(f) Retighten the cylinder head set bolts by 90 in the same
sequence as step (A).
(g) Check that each paint mark is now at a 90 angle to the
front.
Page 2262 of 5135

A77437
Cylinder Head
Cylinder Block
Seal Packing
Cylinder
Head Gasket 2.5 to 3 mm
12.5 to 1.5 mm
A7741012
3
4
10 9
85
67
A00976A77411
90
Engine
Front Paint Mark
14±260
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET(1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(a)Apply a continuous bead (Diameter 2.5 to 3 mm (0.098 to 0.118 in.)) of seal packing as shown in the illustration.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826±00080 or equivalent
NOTICE:
Remove any oil from contact surface.
Install the cylinder head within 3 minutes after apply-
ing seal packing.
After installing the cylinder head, cylinder head bolts
must be tightened within 15 minutes.
Do not start the engine within 2 hours after installing.
(b)Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads of the cylin- der head bolts.
(c)Install bolts and plate washers to the cylinder head.
NOTICE:
Do not drop the washers into the cylinder head.
(d)Using several steps, install and tighten the 10 cylinder head bolts and plate washers with a 10 mm bi±hexagon
wrench uniformly, in the sequence shown in the illustra-
tion.
Torque: 79 N m (806 kgf cm, 58 ft lbf)
(e)Mark the front side of the cylinder head set bolts with paint.
(f)Retighten the cylinder head set bolts by 90 in the same
sequence as a step (d).
(g)Check that each paint mark is now at a 90 angle to the
front.
64.INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSY
(a)Install a light coat of the engine oil to the new O±ring and install \
it to the oil control valve.
(b)Install the oil control valve with the bolt. Torque: 9.0 N m (92 kgf cm,79 in. lbf)
65.INSTALL CAMSHAFT (See page 14±240)
66.INSTALL NO.2 CAMSHAFT (See page 14±240)