2005 TOYOTA AVENSIS check engine light

A54279
Engine Speed
2,500 to 3,000 rpm
Idling
IG SW OFF(a)
Time Warming up 3 min. or so Check (b)(c)
(d)
A54280
OX Signal Waveform (Oscilloscope)
1.0 V
0 V
0.2 sec./Division
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
05±447
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
CONFIRMATION ENGINE RACING PATTERN
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3, or connect the probe of the oscilloscope between terminals
OX1A, OX2A, OX1B or OX2B and E2 of the ECM connectors.
(b) Start the engine and warm it up with all the accessories switched OFF until the engine coolant tempera-
ture is stable.
(c) Run the engine at 2,500 to 3,000 rpm for about 3 minutes.
(d) After confirming that the waveforms of the heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1 (OX1A, OX2A))
which oscillates around 0.5 V during feedback to the ECM, check the waveform of the heated oxygen
sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 2 (OX1B, OX2B)).
HINT:
If there is a malfunction in the system, the waveform of the
heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 2 (OX1B, OX2B)) is
almost the same as that of the heated oxygen sensor (bank 1,
2 sensor 1 (OX1A, OX2A)) on the left.
There are some cases where, even though a malfunction ex-
ists, the CHK ENG may either light up or not light up.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using
 
 

 reeze frame data records the engine conditions when
a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for determining whether the vehicle was running
or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the mal-
function.

±
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
05±547
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)P1601
(05±673)
Injector Correction Circuit Mal-
function (EEPROM)
Injector compensation code

ECM
P1611
(05±650)IC Circuit Malfunction
ECM
P2120
(05±674)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºDº Circuit
Open or short in accelerator pedal position sensor circuit

Accelerator pedal position sensor

ECM

P2121
(05±681)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºDº Circuit Range/Perfor-
mance
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit

Accelerator pedal position sensor

ECM

P2122
(05±674)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºDº Circuit Low Input
P2123
(05±674)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºDº Circuit High Input
P2125
(05±674)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºEº Circuit

Open or short in accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
P2127
(05±674)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºEº Circuit Low Input
Oen or short in accelerator edal osition sensor circuit

Accelerator pedal position sensor

ECM
P2128
(05±674)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºEº Circuit High Input
P2138
(05±674)Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºDº/ºEº Voltage Correla-
tion

P2226
(05±684)Barometric Pressure Circuit
P2227
(05±685)Barometric Pressure Circuit
Range/Performance

ECM

P2228
(05±685)Barometric Pressure Circuit Low
Input
ECM

P2229
(05±685)Barometric Pressure Circuit High
Input
B2799
(05±1625)Engine Immobiliser System Mal-
function
Immobiliser system

*1: Check engine warning light (CHK ENG) is illuminated

05CPB±01
FI2547
A76859
Hand±held
Tester
DLC3
05±528
±
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM(1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
PRE±CHECK
1.DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
(a)Description for Euro±OBD

When troubleshooting Euro±OBD vehicles, the
only difference from the usual troubleshooting pro-
cedure is that you connect an OBD scan tool com-
plying with ISO 15031±4 or a hand±held tester to
the vehicle, and read the various data output from
the vehicle's ECM.

Euro±OBD regulations require that the vehicle's
on±board computer illuminates the check engine
warning light (CHK ENG) on the instrument panel
when the computer detects a malfunction in the
emission control system / components or in the
power train control components which affect vehicle
emissions, or a malfunction in the computer. In addi-
tion to an illumination of the CHK ENG when a mal-
function is detected, the applicable Diagnostic
Trouble Codes (DTCs) prescribed by ISO 15031±4
are recorded in the ECM memory (See page
05±544). If the malfunction does not reoccur in 3
consecutive trips, the CHK ENG goes off automati-
cally but the DTCs remain recorded in the ECM
memory.

To check the DTCs, connect the OBD scan tool or
hand±held tester to Data Link Connector 3 (DLC3)
on the vehicle. The OBD scan tool or hand±held
tester also enables you to erase the DTCs and
check the freeze frame data and various forms of
engine data. (For operating instructions, see the
OBD scan tool's instruction book.)

DTCs include ISO controlled codes and manufac-
turer controlled codes. ISO controlled codes must
be set as prescribed by the ISO, while manufacturer
controlled codes can be set freely by the manufac-
turer within the prescribed limits (See DTC chart on
page 05±544).

The diagnosis system operates in the normal mode
during normal vehicle use. It also has a check (test)
mode for technicians to simulate malfunction symp-
toms and troubleshoot. Most DTCs use 2 trip detec-
tion logic* to prevent erroneous detection, and to
ensure a thorough malfunction detection. By
switching the ECM to the check mode using hand±
held tester when troubleshooting, a technician can
cause the CHK ENG to illuminate for a malfunction
that is only detected once or momentarily (Hand±
held tester only) (See step 3).

05±534
± DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Hand±held Tester DisplayDiagnostic Note Normal Condition * Measurement Item/Range
(Display)
AMBI TEMP SENS
Ambient temperature sensor sta-
tus/
Min.: ±40 C, Max.: 215 C
Actual atmosphere
If the value is º±40 Cº or º140
Cº, sensor circuit is open or
shorted.
INJ VOL FB #1
Revised injection volume of the
cylinder 1/
Min.: ±10 mm
3, Max.: 40 mm3Idling: ±3.0 to 3.0 mm3

INJ VOL FB #2
Revised injection volume of the
cylinder 2/
Min.: ±10 mm
3, Max.: 40 mm3Idling: ±3.0 to 3.0 mm3

INJ VOL FB #3
Revised injection volume of the
cylinder 3/
Min.: ±10 mm
3, Max.: 40 mm3Idling: ±3.0 to 3.0 mm3

INJ VOL FB #4
Revised injection volume of the
cylinder 4/
Min.: ±10 mm
3, Max.: 40 mm3Idling: ±3.0 to 3.0 mm3

PUMP VCM ANGLEPump vacuum angle status/
Min.: 0 CA, Max.: 255 CAIdling: 70 to 90
CA

M±INJ/PILOT ONM±INJ/PILOT ON/
Min.: 0 us, Max.: 65,535 usIdling: 600 to 1,200 us

M±INJ/PILOT OFFM±INJ/PILOT OFF/
Min.: 0 us, Max.: 65,535 usIdling: 0 us

PILOT±INJPilot±Injection/
Min.: 0 us, Max.: 65,535 usIdling: 400 to 700 us

INJ FB VALUE
Injection volume feedback learning
value/
Min.: ±10 mm
3, Max.: 9,092 mm3Idling: ±4.0 to 4.0 mm3

STOP LIGHT SWStop light switch/
ON or OFF
Brake pedal depressed: ON

Brake pedal released: OFF

STARTER SIGStarter signal/ ON or OFFCranking: ON

A/C CUT SIGA/C cut signal/ ON or OFFA/C ON: OFF

EGR SYSTEMEGR system status/ ON or OFFIdling: ON

ACCEL OPEN SWAccel open switch/ ON or OFFAccelerator pedal fully opened:
ON

CHECK MODECheck mode/ ON or OFFCheck mode ON: ON

EGR STEP POSEGR step position status/
Min: 0 step, Max: 125 stepIdling: 0 to 125 step

*: If no conditions are specifically stated for ºldlingº, it means the A/C switch is OFF and all accessory switches
are OFF.
7. ACTIVE TEST
HINT:
Performing the ACTIVE TEST using the hand±held tester allows the relay, VSV, actuator and so on to oper-
ate without parts removal. Performing the ACTIVE TEST as a first step of troubleshooting is one of the meth-
ods to shorten diagnostic time.
It is possible to display the DATA LIST during the ACTIVE TEST.
(a) Warm up the engine.
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(c) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(d) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(e) Push the ºONº button of the hand±held tester.
(f) Select the item ºDIAGNOSIS / OBD/MOBD / ACTIVE TESTº

054JC±04
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM Check Sheet
Customer's Name
Driver's Name
Date Vehicle
Brought in
License No.
VIN
Production Date
Licence No.
Odometer Reading
km
miles
Problem Symptoms
Engine does
not Start
Difficult to
Start
Poor Idling
Poor
Driveability
Engine Stall
Others
Engine does not crankNo initial combustionNo complete combustion
Engine cranks slowly
Other
Incorrect first idleIdling rpm is abnormalHigh ( rpm)Low ( rpm)
Rough idling
Other
HesitationBack fireMuffler explosion (after±fire)Surging
Knocking
Other
Soon after startingAfter accelerator pedal depressed
After accelerator pedal released
During A/C operation
Shifting from N to D
Other
Data Problem
Occurred
Problem Frequency
Condition When
Problem Occurs
Weather
Engine Operation
Engine Temp. Place Outdoor
TemperatureConstant
Sometimes ( times per day/month)Once only
Other
Fine
CloudyRainySnowyVarious/Other
Hot
Warm Cool
HighwaySuburbsInner CityUphillDownhill
Rough road
Other
Cold
Warming upAfter Warming upAny temp.Other
Starting
Just after starting ( min.)IdlingRacing
Driving
Constant speedAccelerationDeceleration
A/C switch ON/OFF
Other
Condition of check engine warning light
(CHK ENG)Remains on Sometimes lights up Does not light up
Normal Malfunction code(s) (code )
Freeze frame data ( )
Normal Malfunction code(s) (code )
Freeze frame data ( )
Normal mode
(Pre±check)
Check Mode DTC InspectionInspector's
Name
Cold (approx.
C/
F)
± DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
05±527
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK

A81015
Engine
Room
R/B No. 1W
9ECM
W
E9 12
1 2
B
B±W22 1
3
Battery4
2 DH 6
B±R B±R
C11
Combination
Meter Assy
Check
Engine
Warning
Light AM2
IG2
AM2
Driver
Side
J/B
FL MAINEngine
Room
R/B
No. 3
3B 1A 1B±R
IE41
(LHD)IP11
(RHD)
18 DA
J8C
(LHD)J26A
(RHD)J8C
(LHD)J26A
(RHD) J/CB±W IGNI13
Ignition
Switch 05±694
± DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
CHECK ENGINE WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
If the ECM detects a trouble, the CHK ENG is illuminated. At this time, the ECM records the DTC in its
memory.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Troubleshoot each trouble symptom in accordance with the chart below .
CHK ENG remains onStart inspection from step 1
CHK ENG is not illuminatedStart inspection from step 3
05B62±03

A65748ECM ConnectorE9
±
DIAGNOSTICS ECD SYSTEM(1CD±FTV)
05±695
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
1CLEAR DTC
(a)Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC 3.
(b)Turn the ignition switch ON and push the hand±held tester main switch \
ON.
(c)Read the DTC (See page 05±528).
(d)Clear the DTC (See page 05±528).
(e)Check that the CHK ENG is not illuminated.
Standard: CHK ENG is not illuminated
OKREPAIR CIRCUIT INDICATED BY OUTPUTCODE (See page 05±544)
NG
2CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR(CHECK FOR SHORT IN WIRE HARNESS)
(a)Disconnect the E9 ECM connector.
(b)Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c)Check that the CHK ENG is not illuminated. Standard: CHK ENG is not illuminated
OKREPLACE ECM (See page 10±65)
NG
CHECK AND REPAIR HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
3CHECK ENGINE WARNING LIGHT CONDITION
(a)Check that the CHK ENG is illuminated when the ignition switch is turned\
ON. Standard: CHK ENG is illuminated
OKSYSTEM OK
NG
4INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSY(CHECK ENGINE WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT)
(a)See the combination meter troubleshooting on page 05±1509.
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE BULB OR COMBINATIONMETER ASSEMBLY
OK
CHECK AND REPAIR HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COMBINATION METER ± ECM)

BR3904
0.13 sec.
ON
OFF 0.13 sec.
±
DIAGNOSTICS ABS WITH EBD SYSTEM
05±703
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Hand±held tester display
Measurement ItemReference Value*
VEHICLE SPDVehicle speedSpeed indication of a meter
STOP LIGHT SWStop light switch signalStop light switch ON: ON, OFF: OFF
# IG ONNumbers of operations of ignition switch ON after
memorizing freeze frame data0 to 31
SYSTEMOperate systemABS operate: ABS
*: If no conditions are specifically stated for ºIdlingº, it means t\
he shift lever is at N or P position, the A/C switch
is OFF and all accessory switches are OFF.
5.SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL CHECK
HINT:
If the ignition switch is turned from ON to ACC or LOCK during
the test mode, the DTCs of the sensor check function will be
erased.
(a)Check the sensor signal.(1)Start the engine.
(2)Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(3)Select the TEST MODE.
(4)Check that the ABS warning light blinks.
HINT:
If the ABS warning light does not blink, inspect the ABS warning
light circuit (See page 05±737). (5) Drive the vehicle straight forward.
HINT:

Drive the vehicle faster than 45 km/h (28 mph) for several
sec.

There is a case that the sensor check is not completed if
the vehicle has its wheels spun or its steering wheel
steered during this check.
(6) Stop the vehicle.
(7) Using SST, connect the terminals Tc and CG of the DLC3.
(b) Read the DTC from the hand±held tester screen.
HINT:

See the list of DTCs shown on the 05±704.

Please refer to the hand±held tester operator's manual
for further details.