Page 771 of 1500

AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-70
DIAGNOSIS
Check operation of the outside/inside air selection damper
control motor.
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(2) Outside/inside air selection damper motor switch: This is
used to switch from the inside air to outside air or vice
versa.
(3) Check to see that the outside/inside air selection damper
motor operates normally.
Q: Does outside/inside air selection damper control motor
work normally?
YES : Replace the A/C-ECU.
NO : Refer to Inspection procedure 3, "Inside/outside air
changeover is not possible P.55-70."
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Outside/Inside Air Changeover is not possible.
.
CIRCUIT OPERATION
If the outside/inside air selection damper control
motor does not operate normally, the outside/inside
air selection damper control motor system may be
defective.
.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
Malfunction of the outside/inside air selection
damper control motor
Malfunction of the A/C-ECU
Damaged harness wires or connectors
Refer to component locations GROUP-70
Refer to configuration diagrams GROUP-80
Refer to circuit diagrams GROUP-90
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991223: Test Harness Set
STEP 1. Check the defogger and A/C operations.
Q: Do the defogger and A/C work normally?
YES : Go to Step 2.
NO : Refer to Inspection procedure 10 "Malfunction of the
A/C-ECU power supply system P.55-122."
Page 776 of 1500
AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-75
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: When the A/C is Operating, Temperature Inside the Passenger
Compartment does not Decrease (Cool Air is not Emitted).
.
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION (COMMENT)
If cool air is not distributed when the A/C switch is on,
the A/C compressor relay system may be defective.
.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
Improper amount of refrigerant
Malfunction of the air thermo sensor
Malfunction of the ambient air temperature sen-
sor
Malfunction of the A/C pressure sensor
Malfunction of the A/C compressor relay
Malfunction of the A/C refrigerant temperature
switch
Malfunction of the air conditioning compressor
clutch
Malfunction of the A/C-ECU
Malfunction of the ECU
Damaged harness wires or connectors
Refer to component locations GROUP-70
Refer to configuration diagrams GROUP-80
Refer to circuit diagrams GROUP-90
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
MB991223: Harness Set
: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
Page 790 of 1500
AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-89
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Front Blower Fan and Motor do not Turn.
.
CIRCUIT OPERATION
If the blower motor does not operate, the blower
relay system is suspected.
.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
Malfunction of the front blower relay
Malfunction of the power transistor
Malfunction of the front blower motor
Malfunction of the A/C-ECU
Damaged harness wires or connectors
Refer to component locations GROUP-70
Refer to configuration diagrams GROUP-80
Refer to circuit diagrams GROUP-90
Page 801 of 1500

AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-100
STEP 17. Replace the power transistor.
Q: Does the blower motor operate normally?
YES : No action is necessary and testing is complete.
NO : Replace the A/C-ECU. Check that the air conditioning
works normally.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Front Blower Air Amount cannot be Changed.
.
CIRCUIT OPERATION
If the blower motor speed cannot be changed, the
power transistor circuit is suspected.
.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
Malfunction of the power transistor
Malfunction of the front A/C-ECU
Damaged harness wires or connectors
Refer to component locations GROUP-70
Refer to configuration diagrams GROUP-80
Refer to circuit diagrams GROUP-90
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991223: Test Harness Set
STEP 1. Check blower power transistor connector C-104
for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals
pushed back in the connector.
Q: Is power transistor connector C-104 in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 2.
NO : Repair or replace the connector. Refer to GROUP
00E, Harness Connector Inspection P.00E-2.The
blower motor should operate normally.
Page 805 of 1500

AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-104
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: The A/C Indicator Flashes.
.
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION (COMMENT)
If the A/C indicator flashes, inadequate refrigerant
quantity, the ambient air temperature sensor circuit
or the A/C pressure sensor circuit is suspected.
.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
Malfunction of the A/C pressure sensor
Malfunction of the ambient air temperature sen-
sor
Malfunction of the A/C-ECU
Refer to component locations GROUP-70
Refer to configuration diagrams GROUP-80
Refer to circuit diagrams GROUP-90
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
MB991223: Test Harness Set
: Scan Tool (MUT-III Sub Assembly)
MB991824: Vehicle Communication Interface (V.C.I.)
MB991827: MUT-III USB Cable
MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A (Vehicles with CAN
communication system)
STEP 1. Using scan tool , read the diagnostic trouble code.
Check if an A/C-ECU DTC is set.
(1) Connect scan tool to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Check if the DTC is set.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the check result satisfactory?
YES : Go to Step 2.
NO : Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
P.55-9.
Page 811 of 1500
AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-110
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: Defogger Function Does Not Operate.
.
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION (COMMENT)
If the defogger does not operate when the defogger
switch is turned on, the defogger relay system may
be defective.
.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
Malfunction of the A/C-ECU
Malfunction of the defogger relay
Damaged harness wires or connectors
Refer to component locations GROUP-70
Refer to configuration diagrams GROUP-80
Refer to circuit diagrams GROUP-90
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991223: Test Harness Set
STEP 1. Check the A/C and outside/inside air selection
damper control motor operation.
Q: Do the A/C and outside/inside air selection damper
control motor work normally?
YES : Go to Step 2.
NO : Refer to Inspection procedure 10, "Malfunction of the
A/C-ECU power supply systemP.55-122."
Page 822 of 1500

AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-121
STEP 17. Check the defogger.
(1) Let the engine run at 2,000 r/min, and check the printed
heater with the battery fully charged.
(2) Turn on the defogger switch, and use a voltmeter to
measure the voltage in each printed heater at middle point
A on the rear window glass.
The value should be approximately 6 volts.
Q: Does the defogger work normally?
YES : Replace the A/C-ECU. Check that the defogger
system works normally.
NO : Repair the defogger. Or replace rear glass. Refer to
GROUP 42, Rear Window Glass.P.42-12
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9: Defogger Timer Function does not Operate.
.
CIRCUIT OPERATION
Turn ON the defogger switch. If the defogger does
not shut off after about 16 minutes then the defogger
timer is malfunctioning.
.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINT
Malfunction of the A/C-ECU
Malfunction of the defogger timer
Refer to component locations GROUP-70
Refer to configuration diagrams GROUP-80
Refer to circuit diagrams GROUP-90
DIAGNOSIS
Replace the A/C-ECU.
Page 823 of 1500
AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-122
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10: Malfunction of the A/C-ECU Power Supply System.
.
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION (COMMENT)
The A/C-ECU power system may be defective if the
air conditioner, defogger, and outside/inside air
selection damper motor all do not operate normally.
.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
Malfunction of the A/C-ECU
Damaged harness wires or connectors
Refer to component locations GROUP-70
Refer to configuration diagrams GROUP-80
Refer to circuit diagrams GROUP-90
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
MB991223: Test Harness Set
STEP 1. Check A/C-ECU connector C-16 for loose,
corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back
in the connector.
Q: Is A/C-ECU connector C-16 in good condition?
YES : Go to Step 2.
NO : Repair or replace the connector. Refer to GROUP
00E, Harness Connector Inspection P.00E-2. Check
that the air conditioning works normally.