Page 762 of 1500

AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-61
STEP 1. Using diagnostic tool , diagnose the CAN bus line.
To prevent damage to diagnostic tool (MUT-III), always turn
the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before
connecting or disconnecting diagnostic tool (MUT-III).
(1) Connect diagnostic tool to the data link connector.
(2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(3) Diagnose the CAN bus line.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the CAN bus line found to be normal?
YES : Go to Step 2.
NO : Repair the CAN bus line (Refer to GROUP 54C,
Diagnosis P.54C-15).
STEP 2. Using diagnostic tool , read the Electronic control
unit diagnostic trouble code.
Check that the multi-center display unit sets a DTC.
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(2) Check for the DTC related to the multi-center display unit.
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the check result satisfactory?
YES : Refer to GROUP 54A, multi-center display unit
Diagnosis P.54A-254.
NO : Go to Step 3.
Page 763 of 1500

AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-62
STEP 3. Using diagnostic tool , check for any diagnostic
trouble code.
Check if a DTC, which relates to CAN communication-linked
systems below, is set.
ETACS-ECU
DTC indicating a time-out error of multi-center display unit
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(2) Check for a DTC related to the relevant system.
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the check result satisfactory?
YES : Go to Step 4.
NO : Go to Step 5.
STEP 4. Recheck for diagnostic trouble code.
Check again if the DTC is set.
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(2) Check if the DTC is set.
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the check result satisfactory?
YES : Replace the multi-center display unit. On completion,
check that the DTC is not reset.
NO : A poor connection, open circuit or other intermittent
malfunction is present in the CAN bus lines between
the multi-center display unit and the A/C-ECU (Refer
to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points
How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunctions P.00-14).
Page 764 of 1500
AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-63
STEP 5. Recheck for diagnostic trouble code.
Check again if the DTC is set.
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(2) Check if the DTC is set.
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the check result satisfactory?
YES : Replace the A/C-ECU. On completion, check that the
DTC is not reset.
NO : A poor connection, open circuit or other intermittent
malfunction is present in the CAN bus lines between
the multi-center display unit and the A/C-ECU (Refer
to GROUP 00, How to Use
Troubleshooting/Inspection Service Points
How to
Cope with Intermittent Malfunctions P.00-14).
Page 767 of 1500

AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-66
STEP 3. Using diagnostic tool , check for any diagnostic
trouble code.
Check if a DTC, which relates to CAN communication-linked
systems below, is set.
Combination meter
DTC indicating a time-out error related to the engine or
automatic transmission control system
ETACS
DTC indicating a time-out error related to the engine or
automatic transmission control system
Multi-center display unit
DTC indicating a time-out error related to the engine or
automatic transmission control system
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(2) Check for a DTC related to the relevant system.
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the check result satisfactory?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Go to Step 4.
STEP 4. Recheck for diagnostic trouble code.
Check again if the DTC is set.
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
(2) Check if the DTC is set.
(3) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the check result satisfactory?
YES : Replace the Electronic control unit. On completion,
check that the DTC is not reset.
NO : There is an intermittent malfunction such as poor
engaged connector(s) or open circuit (Refer to
GROUP 00, How to Use Troubleshooting/Inspection
Service Points
How to Cope with Intermittent
Malfunctions P.00-14).
Page 831 of 1500
AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-130
STEP 3. Using scan tool , check data list item 67: Photo
sensor.
(1) Connect scan tool to the data link connector.
(2) Start the engine.
(3) Set scan tool to the data reading mode for item 67: Photo
sensor.
Check that the display on the scan tool changes when
the photo sensor is covered with hands.
(4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor within the specified range?
YES : Go to Step 7.
NO : Go to Step 4.
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AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-133
DATA LIST REFERENCE TABLEM1554005100136
MUT-III
DIAGNOSTIC
TOOL DISPLAYITEM
NO.INSPECTION ITEM INSPECTION REQUIREMENT NORMAL VALUE
Inside
temperature
sensor59 Interior temperature
sensorIgnition switch: ON Inside air
temperature and
temperature
displayed on the
diagnostic tool are
identical.
Outside
temperature
sensor58 Outside temperature
sensorIgnition switch: ON Outside air
temperature and
temperature
displayed on the
diagnostic tool are
identical.
Air thermo sensor 20 Air thermo sensor Ignition switch: ON The temperature
measured behind
the evaporator
matches the
displayed value on
the diagnostic tool
while the engine is
cold.
Pressure sensor 61 A/C pressure sensor Ignition switch: ON Measured refrigerant
pressure is nearly
equal to the value
shown on the
diagnostic tool
(MPa).
Water
temperature
sensor62 Engine coolant
temperature sensor
(Data received by
CAN
Communication)Ignition switch: ON Engine coolant
temperature and
temperature
displayed on the
diagnostic tool are
identical.
Photo sensor 67 Photo sensor Ignition switch: ON Amount of light is
proportional to
voltage displayed on
the diagnostic tool.
Air mix
potentiometer63 Air mixing damper
control motor
potentiometerIgnition switch: ON Damper
positionOpening degree (V)
MAX. HOT Approx. 5
MAX. COOL Approx. 0
Air mix
potentiometer
(Target)64 Target value for air
mixing damper
control motor
potentiometerIgnition switch: ON Damper
positionOpening degree (V)
MAX. HOT Approx. 5
MAX. COOL Approx. 0
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AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-134
Air outlet c/o
potentiometer55 Mode selection
damper control
motor potentiometerIgnition switch: ON Damper
positionOpening degree (V)
FA C E A p pr o x . 5
FOOT Approx. 3.75
FOOT/DEF. Approx. 2.5
DEF. Approx. 1.75
Air outlet c/o
potentiometer
(target)56 Target value for
mode selection
damper control
motor potentiometerIgnition switch: ON Damper
positionOpening degree (V)
FA C E A p pr o x . 5
FOOT Approx. 3.75
FOOT/DEF. Approx. 2.5
DEF. Approx. 1.75
In/out air
changeover
damper motor65 Outside/inside air
selection damper
control motorIgnition switch: ON Damper set
positionDamper position
Fresh air
positionFRESH
Air recirculation
positionRECIRC
Front blower fan 68 Blower motor Ignition switch: ON The actual air
volume (blower
motor speed)
corresponds to the
air volume shown on
the diagnostic tool.
Front blower
motor voltage 71 Blower motor Ignition switch: ON The air volume set
by the heater control
corresponds to the
value shown on the
diagnostic tool. (V)
Air conditioning
switch state1 Air conditioning
switchIgnition switch: ON Air conditioning
switch: ONDiagnostic tool
indication: "pressed"
Air conditioning
switch: OFFDiagnostic tool
indication: "release"
Rear defogger
switch state7 Rear window
defogger switchIgnition switch: ON Rear window
defogger
switch: ONDiagnostic tool
indication: "pressed"
Rear window
defogger
switch: OFFDiagnostic tool
indication: "release"
Refrigerant
pressure73 Refrigerant pressure Ignition switch: ON The diagnostic tool
indication is normal MUT-III
DIAGNOSTIC
TOOL DISPLAYITEM
NO.INSPECTION ITEM INSPECTION REQUIREMENT NORMAL VALUE
Page 836 of 1500

AUTO A/C DIAGNOSIS
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION55-135
Temperature
setting23 Temperature setting
actualIgnition switch: ON The actual setting
corresponds with
diagnostic tool
display.
Vehicle speed 26 Actual vehicle speed Ignition switch: ON The vehicle speed
corresponds with
diagnostic tool
display.
A/C compressor
drive request27 Compressor clutch Engine: ON
Compressor:
ONDiagnostic tool
indication: "ON"
Compressor:
OFFDiagnostic tool
indication: "OFF"
Illumination 15 Display lighting Ignition switch: ON
Lights: ON
Diagnostic tool
indication: "ON"
Lights: OFF
Diagnostic tool
indication: "OFF"
Engine speed 23 Actual engine speed Engine: ON The engine speed
corresponds with
diagnostic tool
display.
In/out air select
switch state3 In/out air select
switch Ignition switch: ON In/out air
switch: ONDiagnostic tool
indication: "pressed"
In/out air
switch: OFFDiagnostic tool
indication: "release"
Rear defogger
relay72 Rear defogger relay Ignition switch: ON
Rear defogger:
ONDiagnostic tool
indication: "ON"
Rear defogger:
OFFDiagnostic tool
indication: "OFF" MUT-III
DIAGNOSTIC
TOOL DISPLAYITEM
NO.INSPECTION ITEM INSPECTION REQUIREMENT NORMAL VALUE