AB-14
AIRBAG SYSTEM
Driver’s Airbag Module
4. Driver’s Airbag Module
A: REMOVAL
CAUTION:
Refer to “CAUTION” in General Description be-
fore handing the airbag module.
1) Position the front wheels straight ahead. (After
moving the vehicle more than 5 m (16 ft) with front
wheels positioned straight ahead, make sure that
the vehicle moves straight ahead).
2) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
3) Disconnect the ground cable from battery, and
wait for at least 20 seconds before starting work.
4) Using the TORX
® BIT T30, remove the two
TORX® bolts on side of steering wheel.
5) Disconnect the airbag connector on the back of
airbag module, and then remove the airbag mod-
ule.
6) Refer to “CAUTION” for handling of removed air-
bag module.
B: INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Do not allow harness and connectors to inter-
fere or get tangled up with other parts.
Tightening torque:
Refer to “COMPONENT” in “General Descrip-
tion”
C: INSPECTION
CAUTION:
Refer to “CAUTION” in General Description be-
fore handing the airbag module.
Check for the following, and replace damaged
parts with new ones.
Airbag module, harness, connector, and mounting
bracket are damaged.
cations After a Collision.>
(1)
TORX® BIT T30
CC-00018
(1)
AB-00033
PM-37
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICE
Suspension
4. WHEEL ALIGNMENT OF FRONT SUS-
PENSION
1) Check the alignment of front suspension to en-
sure that following items conform to standard val-
ues.
Toe-in
Camber angle
Caster angle
Steering angle
2) When the caster angle does not conform to ref-
erence, visually inspect the following components
and replace deformed parts.
Suspension components [Strut assembly, cross-
member, transverse link, etc.]
Body parts to which suspensions are installed.
3) When the toe-in and camber are out of standard
value, adjust them so that they conform to respec-
tive service standard.
ment.>
4) When the right-and-left turning angles of tire are
out of standard, adjust to standard value.
Alignment.>
5. WHEEL ALIGNMENT OF REAR SUS-
PENSION
1) Check the alignment of rear suspension to en-
sure that following items are within standard val-
ues.
Toe-in
Camber angle
Thrust angle
2) When the camber angle does not conform to ref-
erence, visually inspect parts listed below. If defor-
mation is observed, replace the damaged parts.
Suspension components [Shock absorber, front
lateral links, rear lateral links, trailing link, etc.]
Body parts to which suspensions are installed.
3) When the toe-in and thrust angle are out of stan-
dard value, adjust them so that they conform to re-
spective service standard.
ment.>
6. OIL LEAKAGE OF STRUT
Visually inspect the front strut and rear strut for oil
leakage as instructed. If oil leakage reaches under
spring seat lower portion, replace the front strut and
rear strut.
7. TIGHTNESS OF BOLTS AND NUTS
Check the bolts and nuts shown in the figure for
looseness. Retighten the bolts and nuts to speci-
fied torque. If the self-lock nuts and bolts are re-
moved, replace them with new ones.
Front suspension:
Rear suspension:
8. DAMAGE TO SUSPENSION PARTS
Check the following parts and the fastening portion
of the vehicle body for deformation or excessive
rusting which impairs the suspension. Remove the
contaminations on spring seat lower portion with
care because dirt, sand, etc. tend to accumulate on
it. If necessary, replace the damaged parts with
new ones. If minor rust formation, pitting, etc. are
noted, remove the rust and apply remedial anti-cor-
rosion measures.
Front suspension
Transverse link
Crossmember
Strut
Rear suspension
Crossmember
Lateral links
Trailing link
Strut
In the district where salt is sprayed to melt snow
on a road in winter, check suspension parts for
damage caused by rust every 12 months after
lapse of 60 months. Take rust prevention measure
as required.
PM-41
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICE
Steering System (Power Steering)
26.Steering System (Power
Steering)
A: INSPECTION
1. STEERING WHEEL
1) Set the steering wheel in a straight-ahead posi-
tion, and check the wheel spokes to make sure
they are correctly set in their specified positions.
2) Lightly turn the steering wheel to the right and
left to determine the point where front wheels start
to move.
Measure the distance of the movement of steering
wheel at the outer periphery of wheel.
Steering wheel free play:
0 — 17 mm (0 — 0.67 in)
Move the steering wheel vertically toward the shaft
to ascertain if there is play in the direction.
Maximum permissible play:
0.5 mm (0.020 in)
3) Drive the vehicle and check the following items.
(1) Steering force:
The effort required for steering should be
smooth and even at all points, and should not
vary.
(2) Pull to one side:
Steering wheel should not be pulled to either
side while driving on a level surface.
(3) Wheel runout:
Steering wheel should not be runout.
(4) Return factor:
Steering wheel should return to its original posi-
tion after it has been turned and then released.
2. STEERING SHAFT JOINT
When the steering wheel free play is excessive,
disconnect the universal joint of steering shaft and
check it for any play and yawing torque (at the point
of the crossing direction). Also inspect for any dam-
age to sealing or worn serrations. If the joint is
loose, retighten the mounting bolts to the specified
torque.
Tightening torque:
24 N·m (2.4 kgf-m, 17.4 ft-lb)
3. GEARBOX
1) With wheels placed in the direction of straight
ahead, turn the steering wheel 90° in both the right
and left directions.
While the steering wheel is being rotated, check for
looseness in gearbox.
Tightening torque:
59 N·m (6.0 kgf-m, 43.4 ft-lb)
2) Check the boot for damage, cracks or deteriora-
tion.
3) With the vehicle on a level surface, quickly turn
the steering wheel to the right and left.
While the steering wheel is being rotated, check the
gear backlash. If any unusual noise is noticed, ad-
just the gear backlash in the following manner.
(1) Tighten the adjusting screw to 7.4 N·m (0.75
kgf-m, 5.4 ft-lb) and then loosen. Repeat this op-
eration twice.
(A) Steering wheel free play
PM-00065
(A)
SUBARUSRS AIRBAG
(A) Boot
(B) Gear box mounting bolt
PM-00066
PM-00067
(A)
(B)
FU(H4SO)-53
FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEM)
Fuel Filler Pipe
6) Insert the fuel filler hose (A) approx. 35 to 40 mm
(1.38 to 1.57 in) over the lower end of fuel filler pipe
and tighten the clamp.
CAUTION:
Do not allow clips to touch the air vent hose (B)
and rear suspension crossmember.
7) Insert the air vent hose approx. 25 to 30 mm
(0.98 to 1.18 in) into the lower end of evaporation
pipe and hold clip.
L = 27.5
±2.5 mm (1.083±0.098 in)
8) Tighten the bolt which holds fuel filler pipe brack-
et on body.
Tightening torque:
7.5 N
⋅m (0.76 kgf-m, 5.5 ft-lb)9) Hold the evaporation hoses onto clip of fuel filler
pipe.
10) Install the fuel filler pipe protector.
11) Install the rear right wheel.
12) Lower the vehicle.
13) Tighten the wheel nuts.
14) Connect the connector to fuel pump relay.
(1) Hose
(2) Clip
(3) Pipe
(A)
(B)
FU-00101
FU-00104
(1)(2)
L/2
L(3)
FU-00100
FU-00098
FU-00097
FU-00096
FU-00262
ME(H4SO)-13
MECHANICAL
General Description
(1) Flywheel (MT model) (9) Snap ring (17) Crankshaft bearing #2, #4
(2) Reinforcement (AT model) (10) Connecting rod bolt (18) Crankshaft bearing #5
(3) Drive plate (AT model) (11) Connecting rod
(4) Top ring (12) Connecting rod bearingTightening torque: N
⋅m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(5) Second ring (13) Connecting rod capT1: 45 (4.6, 33.3)
(6) Oil ring (14) CrankshaftT2: 72 (7.3, 52.8)
(7) Piston (15) Woodruff key
(8) Piston pin (16) Crankshaft bearing #1, #3
ME(H4SO)-15
MECHANICAL
General Description
C: CAUTION
Wear working clothing, including a cap, protec-
tive goggles and protective shoes during operation.
Remove contamination including dirt and corro-
sion before removal, installation or disassembly.
Keep the disassembled parts in order and pro-
tect them from dust or dirt.
Before removal, installation or disassembly, be
sure to clarify the failure. Avoid unnecessary re-
moval, installation, disassembly and replacement.
Be careful not to burn yourself, because each
part in the vehicle is hot after running.
Be sure to tighten bolts and nuts to the specified
torque.
Place shop jacks or rigid racks at the specified
points.
Before disconnecting electrical connectors of
sensors or units, be sure to disconnect the ground
cable from battery.
All parts should be thoroughly cleaned, paying
special attention to the engine oil passages, pis-
tons and bearings. Rotating parts and sliding parts such as piston,
bearing and gear should be coated with oil prior to
assembly.
Be careful not to let oil, grease or coolant contact
the timing belt, clutch disc and flywheel.
All removed parts, if to be reused, should be re-
installed in the original positions and directions.
Bolts, nuts and washers should be replaced with
new ones as required.
Even if necessary inspections have been made
in advance, proceed with assembly work while
making rechecks.
Remove or install engine in an area where chain
hoists, lifting devices, etc. are available for ready
use.
Be sure not to damage coated surfaces of body
panels with tools, or not to stain seats and windows
with coolant or oil. Place a cover over fenders, as
required, for protection.
Prior to starting work, prepare the following:
Service tools, clean cloth, containers to catch cool-
ant and oil, wire ropes, chain hoist, transmission
jacks, etc.
Lift-up or lower the vehicle when necessary.
Make sure to support the correct positions.
D: PREPARATION TOOL
1. SPECIAL TOOL
ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER DESCRIPTION REMARKS
18231AA010 CAM SPROCKET
WRENCH Used for removing and installing cam
sprocket. (LH side)
Also the CAM SPROCKET WRENCH
(499207100) can be used.
24082AA230
(Newly adopted tool)CARTRIDGE Troubleshooting for electrical systems.
ST18231AA010
ST24082AA230
ME(H4SO)-36
MECHANICAL
Engine Assembly
(2) Loosen the lock bolt and slider bolt, and
then remove the front side V-belt.
AL, V-belt.>
(3) Remove the pipe with bracket.
(4) Remove the bolts which install power steer-
ing pump bracket.
(5) Remove the reservoir tank from bracket by
pulling it upward.
(6) Place the power steering pump on right side
wheel apron.14) Remove the front and center exhaust pipe.
15) Remove the nuts which hold lower side of
transmission to engine.
16) Remove the nuts which install front cushion
rubber onto front crossmember.
17) Separate the torque converter clutch from drive
plate. (AT model)
(1) Lower the vehicle.
(2) Remove the service hole plug.
(3) Remove the bolts which hold torque con-
verter clutch to drive plate.
(4) Remove other bolts while rotating the en-
gine using socket wrench.
ME-00331
FU-00139
FU-00020
FU-00140ME-00210
ME-00211
ME-00212
ME(H4SO)-74
MECHANICAL
Cylinder Block
4) Tighten the 10 mm cylinder block connecting
bolts on LH side (A — D) in alphabetical sequence.
Tightening torque:
15 N
⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 10.8 ft-lb)
5) Tighten the 10 mm cylinder block connecting
bolts on RH side (E — J) in alphabetical sequence.
Tightening torque:
15 N
⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 10.8 ft-lb)
6) Further tighten the LH side bolts (A — D) to 90°
in alphabetical sequence.7) Further tighten the RH side bolts (E — J) to 90°
in alphabetical sequence.
8) Tighten the 8 mm and 6 mm cylinder block con-
necting bolts on LH side (A — H) in alphabetical se-
quence.
Tightening torque:
(A) — (G): 25 N
⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb)
(H): 6.4 N
⋅m (0.65 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb)
9) Install the rear oil seal using ST1 and ST2.
ST1 499597100 OIL SEAL GUIDE
ST2 499587200 OIL SEAL INSTALLER
10) Position the top ring gap at (A) or (B) in the fig-
ure.
11) Position the second ring gap at 180° on the re-
verse side for top ring gap.
2.0 L model
ME-00398
(A)
(B)
(C) (D)
ME-00399
(E)(G)
(F)(I)
(J)
(H)
ME-00398
(A)
(B)
(C) (D)
(A) Rear oil seal
(B) Fly wheel attaching bolt
ME-00399
(E)(G)
(F)(I)
(J)
(H)
ME-00147
(B)(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
(G)
(H)
(A)
ME-00148
ST1
ST2
(B)
(A)