4JA1/4JH1 ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS 6E–357
Check for the following conditions:
Poor connection at ECM-Inspect harness connectors
for backed out terminals, improper mating, broken
locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, and
poor terminal to wire connection.Damaged harness-Inspect the wiring harness for
damage. If the harness appears to be OK, observe
the “Check Engine Lamp” display on the Tech2 while
moving connectors and wiring harnesses. A change
in the display will indicate the location of the fault.
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1690 (Symptom Code 4) (Flash Code 77)
Check Engine Lamp (MIL) Circuit Voltage Low
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1Was the “On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check”
performed?
—Go to Step 2Go to On Board
Diagnostic
(OBD) System
Check
2 1. Connect the Tech 2.
2. Review and record the failure information.
3. Select “F0: Read DTC Infor As Stored By ECU” in
“F0: Diagnostic Trouble Codes”.
Is the DTC P1690 (Symptom Code 4) stored as
“Present Failure”?—Go to Step 3Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step
3
3 1. Using the Tech 2, ignition “On” and engine “Off”.
2. Select “F1: Clear DTC Information” in “F0:
Diagnostic Trouble Codes” with the Tech 2 and
clear the DTC information.
3. Operate the vehicle and monitor the “F0: Read
DTC Infor As Stored By ECU” in the “F0:
Diagnostic Trouble Codes”.
Was the DTC P1690 (Symptom Code 4) stored in this
ignition cycle?—Go to Step 4Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step
4
4 1. Ignition “On”, engine “Off”.
2. Check the “Check Engine” lamp.
Does the lamp turn “On”?—Go to Step 5Go to Step 6
5 1. Ignition “On”, engine “Off”.
2. Check the “Check Engine” lamp.
Does the lamp turn “Off”?—Go to Step 9Go to Step 7
6 Check the “Check Engine” lamp bulb.
If the bulb is burnt out, repair as necessary.
Was the problem found?—Verify repair Go to Step 7
7 Check for poor/faulty connection at the meter
connector and ECM connector. If a poor/faulty
connection is found, repair as necessary.
Was the problem found?
—Verify repair Go to Step 8
42
17C-56
B-24
6E–360 4JA1/4JH1 ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1690 (Symptom Code 8) (Flash Code 77)
Check Engine Lamp (MIL) Circuit Voltage High
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1Was the “On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check”
performed?
—Go to Step 2Go to On Board
Diagnostic
(OBD) System
Check
2 1. Connect the Tech 2.
2. Review and record the failure information.
3. Select “F0: Read DTC Infor As Stored By ECU” in
“F0: Diagnostic Trouble Codes”.
Is the DTC P1690 (Symptom Code 8) stored as
“Present Failure”?—Go to Step 3Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
and Go to Step
3
3 1. Using the Tech 2, ignition “On” and engine “Off”.
2. Select “F1: Clear DTC Information” in “F0:
Diagnostic Trouble Codes” with the Tech 2 and
clear the DTC information.
3. Operate the vehicle and monitor the “F0: Read
DTC Infor As Stored By ECU” in the “F0:
Diagnostic Trouble Codes”.
Was the DTC P1690 (Symptom Code 8) stored in this
ignition cycle?—Go to Step 4Refer to
Diagnostic Aids
4 Is the ECM programmed with the latest software
release?
If not, download the latest software to the ECM using
the “SPS (Service Programming System)”.
Was the problem solved?—Verify repair Go to Step 5
5 Substitute a known good ECM and recheck.
Was the problem solved?
IMPORTANT: The replacement ECM must be
programmed. Refer to section of the Service
Programming System (SPS) in this manual.
Following ECM programming, the immobilizer system
(if equipped) must be linked to the ECM. Refer to
section 11 “Immobilizer System-ECM replacement” for
the ECM/Immobilizer linking procedure. —Go to Step 6—
6 Replace the ECM.
Is the action complete?
IMPORTANT: The replacement ECM must be
programmed. Refer to section of the Service
Programming System (SPS) in this manual.
Following ECM programming, the immobilizer system
(if equipped) must be linked to the ECM. Refer to
section 11 “Immobilizer System-ECM replacement” for
the ECM/Immobilizer linking procedure.—Verify repair—
ENGINE MECHANICAL (6VE1 3.5L) 6A-31
NOTE: When timing marks are aligned, No.2 piston will
be on Top Dead Center.
014RW003
Legend
(1) Alignment Mark on Oil Pump
(2) Groove on Crankshaft Timing Pulley
(3) Alignment Mark on Crankshaft Timing Pulley
(4) Alignment Mark on Timing Belt
2. Align the alignment mark on the RH bank
camshaft drive gear pulley (2) to the alignmen
t
mark of the cylinder head cover RH (3).
3.
Align the alignment mark (white line) on the
timing belt (1) with alignment mark on the RH
bank camshaft drive gear pulley (2) (on the left
side as viewed from the front of the vehicle)
and put the timing belt on the camshaft drive
gear pulley.
Secure the belt with a double clip or equivalen
t
clip.
014RW00004
Legend
(1) Alignment Mark on Timing Belt (White line).
(2) Alignment Mark on Camshaft Drive Gear Pulley.
(3) Alignemnt Mark on Cylinder Head Cover RH.
4. Align the alignment mark on the LH bank
camshaft drive gear pulley (2) to the alignmen
t
mark of the cylinder head cover LH (3).
5.
Align the alignment mark (white line) on the
timing belt (1) with the alignment mark on the
LH bank camshaft drive gear pulley (2).
When aligning the timing marks, use a wrench
to turn the camshaft drive gear pulley, then se
t
the timing mark between timing belt and
camshaft drive gear pulley and put the timing
belt on the camshaft drive gear pulley.
Secure the belt with a double clip or equivalen
t
clip.
NOTE: It is recommended for easy installation that the
belt be secured with a double clip or equivalent clip afte
r
it is installed the timing belt to each pulley.
014RW00005
Legend
(1) Alignment Mark on Timing Belt (White line).
(2) Alignment Mark on Camshaft Drive Gear Pulley.
(3) Alignemnt Mark on Cylinder Head Cover LH.
6. Install crankshaft pulley temporarily and tighten
center bolt by hand (do not use a wrench).
Turn the crankshaft pulley clockwise to give
some belt slack between the crankshaft timing
pulley and the RH bank camshaft drive gea
r
pulley.
6B-12 ENGINE COOLING (6VE1 3.5L)
Valve opening vacuum kPa (psi) 1.96
4.91 (0.28
0.71)
110RS006
Radiator Core
1. A bent fin may result in reduced ventilation and
overheating may occur. All bent fins must be
straightened. Pay close attention to the base of the
fin when it is being straightened.
2. Remove all dust, bugs and other foreign material.
Flushing the Radiator
Thoroughly wash the inside of the radiator and the
engine coolant passages with cold water and mild
detergent. Remove all signs of scale and rust.
Cooling System Leakage Check
Use a radiator cap tester to force air into the radiator
through the filler neck at the specified pressure of 196
kPa (28.5 psi) with a cap tester:
Leakage from the radiator
Leakage from the coolant pump
Leakage from the water hoses
Check the rubber hoses for swelling.
Cap tester: 5–8840–0277–0
Adapter: 5–8840–2603–0
110RS005
Installation
1. Install radiator assembly (9) with hose, taking care
not to damage the radiator core with a fan blade.
2. Support the radiator upper tank with the bracket (5)
and secure the radiator.
3. Connect reserve tank hose (6).
4. Install lower fan guide (3).
5. Connect radiator inlet hose and outlet hose (1) to
the engine.
ENGINE FUEL (6VE1 3.5L) 6C-9
140R100028
Reuse of Quick–Connector
Replace the port and connector if scratch, dent or
crack is found.
Remove any dirt build up on the port when installing
the connector. Replace the connector, if there is any
forms of rust, dent, scratch.
After cleaning the port, insert it straight into the
connector until it clicks. After it clicks, try pulling a
t
49N (5kgf) it out to make sure that it is not drawn
and is securely locked.
140R100036
Assembling Advice
By applying engine oil or light oil to the pipe, port makes
pipe assembly easier. The pipe assembly should take
place immediately after applying oil (to prevent dus
t
from sticking to the pipe surface –which may
decrease sealing ability).
Test/Inspection After Assembling
1. Reconnect the battery negative cable.
2. Turn the ignition key to the “ON" position and listen
for pump start-up sound. Inspect for leaks, the
fuel pressure will increase as the fuel pump is
actuated.
3. Perform leak inspection (step 2) several times.
4. Start the engine and observe the engine idle speed.
The presence of dirt in the fuel system may affec
t
the fuel injection system.
STARTING AND CHARGING SYSTEM (6VE1 3.5L) 6D3-19
6. Secure the pulley directly in the vise between two
copper plates, and remove the nut and pulley.
066RS010
7. Remove four nuts(8) that secure the front cover
assembly and rear end cover, and an insulator(9).
066RW005
8. Use the puller to remove the rear end cover.
9. Rotor assembly
066RS012
10. Pull the rotor assembly(10) off the front cover
assembly(12) using a bench press(11).
066RW006
6D3-22 STARTING AND CHARGING SYSTEM (6VE1 3.5L)
Reassembly
To reassemble, follow the disassembly steps in the
reverse order, noting the following points:
1. Using a press with a socket wrench attached,
reassemble rotor and rear end cover assembly in
the front cover.
066RS022
2. Install pulley on the rotor.
Secure the pulley directly in the vise between two
copper plates, and tighten nut to the specified
torque.
Torque: 111 N
m (11.3 kg
m/82 lb ft)
066RS010
Bench Test
Conduct a bench test of the generator.
066RS023
Preparation
Remove generator from the vehicle (see “Generator
removal").
1. Secure generator to the bench test equipment and
connect wires.
Terminal “IG" for energization
Terminal “L" for neutral (warning lamp)
Terminal “B" for output
2. Conduct the generator characteristic test.
Characteristics of generator are shown in
illustration.
Repair or replace the generator if its outputs are
abnormal.
B06RW001
6E-2 3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
Visual/Physical Engine Compartment
Inspection ...................................................... 6E-74
Basic Knowledge of Tools Required............... 6E-71
Serial Data Communications .......................... 6E-71
On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) ........................... 6E-71
Comprehensive Component Monitor
Diagnostic Operation ..................................... 6E-71
The Diagnostic Executive ............................... 6E-72
Verifying Vehicle Repair ................................. 6E-73
Reading Flash Diagnostic Trouble Codes ...... 6E-73
Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes Using
a Tech 2......................................................... 6E-73
On-Board Diagnosis (Self-Diagnosis)............. 6E-74
Diagnosis with Tech 2 .................................... 6E-75
TYPICAL SCAN DATA & DEFINITIONS
(ENGINE DATA) ............................................... 6E-79
TYPICAL SCAN DATA & DEFINITIONS
(O2 SENSOR DATA)........................................ 6E-81
MISCELLANEOUS TEST .................................. 6E-83
PLOTTING SNAPSHOT GRAPH ...................... 6E-85
Plotting Graph Flow Chart (Plotting graph
after obtaining vehicle information)................ 6E-86
Flow Chart for Snapshot Replay
(Plotting Graph) ............................................. 6E-87
SNAPSHOT DISPLAY WITH TIS2000.............. 6E-88
SERVICE PROGRAMMING SYSTEM (SPS).... 6E-91
HOW TO USE BREAKER BOX ........................ 6E-94
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
CHECK ............................................................. 6E-97
NO CHECK ENGINE LAMP (MIL)..................... 6E-101
CHECK ENGINE LAMP (MIL) "ON" STEADY ... 6E-104
FUEL INJECTOR COIL TEST PROCEDURE
AND FUEL INJECTOR BALANCE
TEST PROCEDURE ......................................... 6E-106
FUEL SYSTEM ELECTRICAL TEST ................ 6E-111
FUEL SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS ............................. 6E-116
A/C SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS ................ 6E-122
ECM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTC) 6E-130
MULTIPLE DTC SETS TROUBLESHOOTING
AIDS ................................................................. 6E-142
DTC P0101 (FLASH CODE 61) MASS
AIR FLOW SENSOR CIRCUIT
RANGE/PERFORMANCE ................................ 6E-146
DTC P0102 (FLASH CODE 61) MASS
AIR FLOW SENSOR CIRCUIT LOW INPUT ... 6E-149
DTC P0103 (FLASH CODE 61) MASS
AIR FLOW SENSOR CIRCUIT HIGH INPUT .. 6E-154
DTC P0112 (FLASH CODE 23) INTAKE AIR
TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR LOW
INPUT ............................................................... 6E-158 DTC P0113 (FLASH CODE 23) INTAKE AIR
TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR HIGH
INPUT ............................................................... 6E-163
DTC P0117 (FLASH CODE 14) ENGINE
COOLANT TEMPERATURER (ECT)
SENSOR LOW INPUT ..................................... 6E-168
DTC P0118 (FLASH CODE 14) ENGINE
COOLANT TEMPERATURER (ECT)
SENSOR HIGH INPUT..................................... 6E-173
DTC P0121 (FLASH CODE 21) THROTTLE
POSITION SENSOR (TPS) CIRCUIT
RANGE/PERFORMANCE ................................ 6E-179
DTC P0122 (FLASH CODE 21) THROTTLE
POSITION SENSOR (TPS) CIRCUIT
LOW INPUT ..................................................... 6E-183
DTC P0123 (FLASH CODE 21) THROTTLE
POSITION SENSOR (TPS) CIRCUIT
HIGH INPUT ..................................................... 6E-188
DTC P0131 (FLASH CODE 15) O2 SENSOR
CIRCUIT LOW VOLTAGE
(BANK 1 SENSOR 1) ....................................... 6E-193
DTC P0151 (FLASH CODE 15) O2 SENSOR
CIRCUIT LOW VOLTAGE
(BANK 2 SENSOR 1) ....................................... 6E-193
DTC P0132 (FLASH CODE 15) O2 SENSOR
CIRCUIT HIGH VOLTAGE
(BANK 1 SENSOR 1) ....................................... 6E-201
DTC P0152 (FLASH CODE 15) O2
SENSOR CIRCUIT HIGH VOLTAGE
(BANK 2 SENSOR 1) ....................................... 6E-201
DTC P0134 (FLASH CODE 15) O2 SENSOR
CIRCUIT NO ACTIVITY DETECTED
(BANK 1 SENSOR 1) ....................................... 6E-207
DTC P0154 (FLASH CODE 15) O2 SENSOR
CIRCUIT NO ACTIVITY
DETECTED (BANK 2 SENSOR 1) ................... 6E-207
DTC P0171 (FLASH CODE 44) O2 SENSOR
SYSTEM TOO LEAN (BANK 1) ....................... 6E-211
DTC P0174 (FLASH CODE 44) O2 SENSOR
SYSTEM TOO LEAN (BANK 2) ....................... 6E-211
DTC P0172 (FLASH CODE 45) O2 SENSOR
SYSTEM TOO RICH (BANK 1) ........................ 6E-216
DTC P0175 (FLASH CODE 45) O2 SENSOR
SYSTEM TOO RICH (BANK 2) ........................ 6E-216
DTC P1171 (FLASH CODE 44) FUEL
SUPPLY SYSTEM LEAN DURING POWER
ENRICHMENT (TYPE A) ................................. 6E-221
DTC P1172 (FLASH CODE 44) FUEL SUPPLY
SYSTEM LEAN DURING POWER
ENRICHMENT (TYPE B) ................................. 6E-221