Page 2838 of 4264

6E–262 ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
BACKFIRE SYMPTOM
DEFINITIONS: Fuel ignites in the intake manifold, or in the ex haust system, making a loud popping noise.
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1Was the “On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check”
performed?—Go to Step 2Go to OBD
System Check
2 1. Perform a bulletin search.
2. If a bulletin that addresses the symptom is found,
correct the condition as instructed in the bulletin.
Was a bulletin found that addresses the symptom?—Verify repair Go to Step 3
3 Was a visual/physical check performed?
—Go to Step 4Go to Visual /
physical Check.
4 Check for proper ignition voltage output with the spark
tester.
Was a problem found?—Verify repair Go to Step 5
5 1. Remove the spark plugs and check for gas or oil
fouling cracks, wear, improper gap, burned
electrodes, heavy deposits, or improper heat
range.
2. If spark plugs are fouled, the cause of fouling must
be determined before replacing the spark plugs.
Was a problem found?—Verify repair Go to Step 6
6 Visually/physically inspect all spark plug high-tension
cables. Check for the following conditions:
Verify that the resistance of all spark plug high-
tension cables are less than the specified value.
Verify that the all spark plug high-tension cables are
correctly fitted to eliminate cross-fitting.
Verify that the all spark plug high-tension cables are
not arcing to ground.
Spraying the spark plug high-tension cables with a
light mist of water may help locate an intermittent
problem.
Was a problem found?#1 cyl. 4.4k
#2 cyl. 3.6k
#3 cyl. 3.1k
#4 cyl. 2.8kVerify repair Go to Step 7
7 Check the fuel pressure. Refer to 6E-108 page “Fuel
System Diagnosis” .
Was a problem found?—Verify repair Go to Step 8
8 Check for an intermittent ignition system malfunction:
Intermittent CKP 58X signal
Intermittent ignition feed circuit or sensor ground
circuit to the crankshaft position sensor.
Was a problem found?—Verify repair Go to Step 9
9 Refer to 6E-108 page Fuel System Diagnosis to
determine if there is a problem with fuel delivery.
Was a problem found?—Verify repair Go to Step 10
Page 2874 of 4264

6G-2 ENGINE LUBRICATION
General Description
Legend
1 Oil Strainer
2 Oil Pump
3 Relief Valve
4 Oil Filter
5 Safety Valve
6 Oil Gallery
7 Crankshaft Bearing
8 Crankshaft9 Connecting Rod Bearing
10 Connecting Rod
11 Piston
12 Oil Gallery; Cylinder Head
13 Camshaft
14 Camshaft Journal
15 HLV
16 Check relief valve
17 Oil Pan
A gear-type oil pump is directly driven by the crankshaft and
draws oil from the oil pan, via the suction pipe. If then passes
the pressured oil through a full-flow disposable oil filter, to the
main oil gallery in the cylinder Block. An oil pump pressure
relief valve and oil filter bypass valve are incorporated in the
system.
From the main oil gallery in the cylinder block, the cylinder
head and crankshaft main bearings are supplied with oil.
The camshaft bearings and hydraulic tappets are supplied
through the main feed galleries in the cylinder head. Vent
valves allow air to be expelled from the oil galleries in the
cylinder head. The balance shaft journals are directly fed from
the crankshaft main bearings. The connecting rod bearings are
fed via passages in the crankshaft. The oil returns to the oil
pan via passages in the cylinder block.
Page 2876 of 4264
6G-4 ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil Pump
Oil Pump and Associated Parts
Legend
1 Oil Pump Assembly
2 Oil Pressure Switch3 Gasket
4 Sleeve
Disassembly
1. Remove crankshaft timing pulley.
2. Remove oil pan.
3. Remove oil strainer.
4. Remove oil pump assembly.
5. Remove oil pressure switch.
6. Remove gasket.
7. Remove sleeve.
Page 2877 of 4264
ENGINE LUBRICATION 6G-5
Inspection and Repair
CAUTION: Make necessary correction or parts
replacement if wear, damage or any other abnormal
conditions are found through inspection.
Body and Gears
The pump assembly must be replaced if one or more of the
conditions below is discovered during inspection:
Indentation of gear pair - Use feeler strip and straight edge.
Dimension: 0.03 mm to 0.10 mm
(0.0012 to 0.0039 in)
Oil Strainer
Check the oil strainer for cracking and scoring. If cracking and
scoring are found, the oil strainer must be replaced.
Reassembly
1. Install oil pressure switch to the oil pump.
Torque: 40 N
m (4.1 kgf
m)
2. Install the oil pump with the sleeve and the gasket.
Torque: 6 N
m (0.6 kgf
m)
3. Install oil strainer.
Torque: 8 N
m (0.8 kgf
m)
4. Install the oil pan.
Tighten the bolts:
15 N
m (1.5 kgf
m)
5. Install crankshaft timing pulley.
Tighten the bolts:
20 N
m (2.0 kgf
m)
Page 2992 of 4264

0B-4 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60or months whichever
comes fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
SERVICE BRAKES Brake fluid I - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Brake sy stem for fluid l eakage I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Brake functi on I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I * Rear brake lining and drum wear - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I * Front disc brake pads and discs - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Brake pedal travel and free play I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Pipes and hoses loose connections
or damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
PARKING BRAKE Parki ng brake functi on I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parki ng brake l ever travel I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Cables for looseness or damage
and guide for damage I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Ratchet for wear or damage - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I SUSPENSION Leaf / Coil / Torsion bar springs for
damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
Mount for l ooseness or damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Shock absorbers for oil leakage - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Shock absorbers mount for
looseness - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
Rubber bushes of suspension wear
or damage - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
Spring action for loss of balance
due to weakening - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Joint ball rubber boot for damage - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I WHEELS Wheel nuts T T - T - T - T - T - T - T - T - T - T Wheel disc for damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Hub bearing grease - - - - - R - - - - - R - - - - - R - - Front and rear hub bearing for
looseness - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
Tire pressure and damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Tire rotation (Rotate as required) OTHERS Bolts and nuts on chassis and body I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Lube front free – wheding hubs - - - - - L - - - - - L - - - - - L - -
Page 2998 of 4264

0B-10 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading or 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60months whichever comes
fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
SERVICE BRAKES Brake fluid - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - I - - - - Brake system for fluid leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Brake function - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Front Disc brake pads and discs wear - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Rear brake lining and drum wear - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Brake pedal travel and play - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Pipes and hoses for loose
connections or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
PARKING BRAKE Parking brake function - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Parking brake lever travel - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Cables for looseness or damage and
guide for damage
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
-
Ratchet for wear or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I SUSPENSION Leaf/Coil/Torsion bar springs for
damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Mount for looseness or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Shock absorbers for oil leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Shock absorbers mount for
looseness - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Rubber bushes of suspension wear
or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Spring action for loss of balance due
to weakening - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - -
Joi nt ball rubber boot for damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I WHEELS Wheel nuts - - - T - - - T - - - T - - - T - - - T Wheel disc for damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Hub bearing grease - - - - - - - R - - - - - - - R - - - - Front and rear hub bearings for
looseness - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Tire pressure and damage I - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Tire rotation (Rotate as required) OTHERS Bolts and nuts on chassis and body - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Lube front free - wheeling hubs - - - - - - - L - - - - - - - L - - - -
Page 3025 of 4264

HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1-15
MAIN DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
AIR COMPRESSOR
Model CR-14
Type 5 Vane rotary type
Displacement cm3 (lmp fl oz) 144 (4.03)
Oil type DH-PR
Oil capacity cm3 (lmp fl oz) 180 (5.04)
Magnetic clutch Type: Dry single disc dia. 109 mm (4.3 in.)
HEATING UNIT (VENT UNIT)
Type Rehead air mix
Core dimension mm (in.) (L
H
W) 180 (7.06)
182.3 (7.18)
27 (1.06)
Capacity (kcal./hr.) 4200
BLOWER UNIT
Type Sirocco fan type
COOLING UNIT
Type Fin and tube evaporator
Evaporator element dimensions mm (in.) (L
H
W) 230 (9.06)
212 (8.35)
74 (2.91)
Evaporator capacity (kcal./hr.) 2960/4420 kcal./hr. (300/500 m3/hr.)
* Expansion Valve type
External pressure equalizer type
* Thermo Switch type (Cooler)
Variable electronic thermostat
Maximum Cool position (
C)
OFF 3
0.5
DIFF 1.5
0.5
Minimum Cool position (
C)
OFF 11.6 2
DIFF 2.9 2
* Thermo Switch type (A/C) (
C)
Fixed electronic thermostat
OFF 3
0.5
DIFF 1.5
0.5
* Trinary Pressure Switch
Low pressure control and High pressure control are same
as Dual pressure switch
* Medium pressure control
OFF 1128 118 kpa (11.5 1.2 kg/cm
2G)
ON 1521 88 kpa (15.5 0.92 kg/cm2G)
CONDENSER
Type Aluminum louvered fins
Capacity (kcal./hr.) 12300 kcal./hr.
ELECTRIC FAN
Fan Dia 250
Motor Power (w) 90
Page 3434 of 4264
3B-4 POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM
General Description
The hydraulic power steering system consists of a
pump, an oil reservoir, a steering unit, a pressure hose
and a return hose.
Power Steering Unit
This illustration is based on the RHD model. 440R300001
The power steering unit is rack and pinion type.
The toe-in angle can be adjusted by turning the rod on
each side.
The steering housing cannot be disassembled.