2003 NISSAN TEANA engine control

CO-26
[QR]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Standard and LimitBBS005AC
ENGINE COOLANT CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE)
Unit: (lmp qt)
THERMOSTAT
WATER CONTROL VALVE
*: Reference data
RADIATOR
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)
Engine coolant capacity (With reservoir tank at “MAX” level) 7.4 (6-1/2)
Reservoir tank engine coolant capacity (At “MAX” level) 0.8 (3/4)
Valve opening temperature 80.5 - 83.5°C (177 - 182°F)
Maximum valve lift 8 mm/ 95°C (0.315 in/ 203°F)
Valve closing temperature 77°C (171°F)
Valve opening temperature 93.5 - 96.5°C (200 - 206°F)
Maximum valve lift 8 mm/ 108°C (0.315 in/ 226°F)*
Valve closing temperature 90°C (194°F)
Cap relief pressureStandard 78 - 98 (0.78 - 0.98, 0.8 - 1.0, 11- 14)
Limit 59 (0.59, 0.6, 9)
Leakage test pressure 157 (1.57, 1.6, 23)

CO-36
[VQ]
ENGINE COOLANT

8. Warm up until opening thermostat. Standard for warming-up time is approximately 10 minutes at 3000
rpm.

Make sure thermostat opening condition by touching radiator hose (lower) to see a flow of warm water.
CAUTION:
Watch water temperature gauge so as not to overheat engine.
9. Stop engine and cool down to less than approximately 50°C (122°F).

Cool down using fan to reduce the time.

If necessary, refill radiator up to filler neck with engine coolant.
10. Refill reservoir tank to “MAX” level line with engine coolant.
11. Repeat steps 3 through 9 two or more times with radiator cap installed until engine coolant level no longer
drops.
12. Check cooling system for leaks with engine running.
13. Warm up engine, and check for sound of engine coolant flow while running engine from idle up to 3,000
rpm with heater temperature controller set at several position between “COOL” and “WARM”.

Sound may be noticeable at heater unit.
14. Repeat step 13 three times.
15. If sound is heard, bleed air from cooling system by repeating step 3 through 9 until engine coolant level no
longer drops.
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM
1. Install reservoir tank if removed, and radiator drain plug.
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new O-ring.
If cylinder block water drain plugs are removed, close and tighten them. Refer to EM-233, "
ASSEM-
BLY" .
2. Remove air duct assembly. Refer to EM-131, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
3. Disconnect heater hose (left side of vehicle) at the position in
the figure.

Enhance heater hose as high as possible.
4. Fill radiator and reservoir tank with water and install radiator cap.

When engine coolant overflows disconnected heater hose, connect heater hose, and continue filling the
engine coolant.
5. Install air duct assembly. Refer to EM-131, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
6. Run engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
7. Rev engine two or three times under no-load.
8. Stop engine and wait until it cools down.
9. Drain water from the system. Refer to CO-34, "
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
10. Repeat steps 1 through 9 until clear water begins to drain from radiator.Radiator drain plug:
: 1.2 N·m (0.12 kg-m, 11 in-lb)
PBIC2810E

CO-44
[VQ]
COOLING FAN

COOLING FANPFP:21140
Removal and InstallationBBS004X4
REMOVAL
1. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-34, "Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:

Perform this step when engine is cold.

Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
2. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-131, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
3. Disconnect radiator hose (upper) at radiator side. Refer to CO-37, "
RADIATOR" .
4. Disconnect harness connector from fan motors, and move harness to aside.
5. Remove battery and battery tray, and move fuse and fusible link block to aside. Refer to SC-4, "
BAT-
TERY" .
6. Remove mounting bolts to lift up and remove radiator cooling fan assembly.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage or scratch on radiator core.
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.

Cooling fans are controlled by ECM. For details, refer to EC-575, "DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPER-
ATURE" .
1. Cooling fan (RH) 2. Cooling fan (LH) 3. Fan shroud
4. Fan motor
PBIC2514E

CVT-1
CVT
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
CONTENTS
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTION CVT
A
B
CVT

CVT
INDEX FOR DTC ........................................................ 6
Alphabetical Index .................................................... 6
DTC No. Index ......................................................... 7
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 8
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 8
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect .......................................... 8
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................. 8
Precautions for TCM and CVT Assembly Replace-
ment ......................................................................... 9
EEPROM ERASING PATTERNS .......................... 9
METHOD FOR ERASING THE EEPROM IN THE
TCM ...................................................................... 9
METHOD FOR WRITING DATA FROM THE
ROM ASSEMBLY IN THE TRANSAXLE .............. 9
CHECK METHOD ................................................. 9
Removal and Installation Procedure for CVT Unit
Connector ............................................................... 10
REMOVAL ........................................................... 10
INSTALLATION ................................................... 10
Precautions ............................................................. 11
PREPARATION ......................................................... 12
Special Service Tools ............................................. 12
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 12
CVT FLUID ............................................................... 13
Checking CVT Fluid ............................................... 13
Changing CVT Fluid ............................................... 14
CVT SYSTEM ........................................................... 15
Cross-Sectional View - RE0F09A .......................... 15
Control System ....................................................... 16
Hydraulic Control System ....................................... 17
TCM Function ......................................................... 18
CONTROL SYSTEM OUTLINE .......................... 18
CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM ......................... 18
CAN Communication .............................................. 19
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................... 19
Input/Output Signal of TCM .................................... 19Line Pressure and Secondary Pressure Control .... 20
NORMAL CONTROL .......................................... 20
FEEDBACK CONTROL ...................................... 20
Shift Control ............................................................ 20
“D” POSITION ..................................................... 21
“M” POSITION ..................................................... 21
DOWNHILL ENGINE BRAKE CONTROL (AUTO
ENGINE BRAKE CONTROL) .............................. 21
ACCELERATION CONTROL .............................. 21
Lock-up and Select Control .................................... 21
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND SELECT
CONTROL VALVE CONTROL ............................ 22
Control Valve .......................................................... 23
FUNCTION OF CONTROL VALVE ..................... 23
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 24
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................. 24
Fail-safe .................................................................. 24
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION ....................................... 24
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ...................................................... 25
INTRODUCTION ................................................. 25
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 26
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET .............................. 27
CVT Electrical Parts Location ................................. 30
Circuit Diagram ....................................................... 31
Inspections Before Trouble Diagnosis .................... 32
CVT FLUID CHECK ............................................ 32
STALL TEST ........................................................ 32
LINE PRESSURE TEST ..................................... 33
Road Test ............................................................... 35
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 35
CONSULT-II OPERATION PROCEDURE ........... 35
Check Before Engine Is Started ............................. 37
Check at Idle ........................................................... 37
Cruise Test .............................................................. 38
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs ....... 40
TCM Input/Output Signal Reference Values ........... 40
TCM TERMINAL CONNECTOR LAYOUT .......... 40

CVT-4 On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................143
Possible Cause .....................................................143
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................143
WITH CONSULT-II ............................................143
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................144
DTC P1726 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
SYSTEM ..................................................................145
Description ............................................................145
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................145
Possible Cause .....................................................145
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................145
WITH CONSULT-II ............................................145
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................146
DTC P1740 LOCK-UP SELECT SOLENOID VALVE
CIRCUIT ..................................................................147
Description ............................................................147
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................147
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................147
Possible Cause .....................................................147
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................147
WITH CONSULT-II ............................................147
Wiring Diagram — CVT — L/USSV ......................148
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................149
Component Inspection ..........................................151
LOCK-UP SELECT SOLENOID VALVE ............151
DTC P1745 LINE PRESSURE CONTROL .............152
Description ............................................................152
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................152
Possible Cause .....................................................152
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................152
WITH CONSULT-II ............................................152
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................152
DTC P1777 STEP MOTOR - CIRCUIT ...................153
Description ............................................................153
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................153
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................153
Possible Cause .....................................................153
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................153
WITH CONSULT-II ............................................153
Wiring Diagram — CVT — STM ...........................154
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................155
Component Inspection ..........................................156
STEP MOTOR ...................................................156
DTC P1778 STEP MOTOR - FUNCTION ...............157
Description ............................................................157
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................157
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................157
Possible Cause .....................................................157
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................157
WITH CONSULT-II ............................................157
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................158
CVT INDICATOR CIRCUIT .....................................159
Description ............................................................159
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................159
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................159
CVT INDICATOR SYMPTOM CHART ...............159
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS ............160Wiring Diagram — CVT — NONDTC ...................160
CVT Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On ..............164
SYMPTOM: ........................................................164
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................164
Engine Cannot Be Started in “P” or “N” Position ...165
SYMPTOM: ........................................................165
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................165
In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves Forward or Backward
When Pushed .......................................................166
SYMPTOM: ........................................................166
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................166
In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves ..............................166
SYMPTOM: ........................................................166
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................166
Large Shock “N” → “R” Position ...........................167
SYMPTOM: ........................................................167
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................167
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in “R” Position .168
SYMPTOM: ........................................................168
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................168
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in “D” Position ..169
SYMPTOM: ........................................................169
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................169
CVT Does Not Shift ...............................................170
SYMPTOM: ........................................................170
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................170
Cannot Be Changed to Manual Mode ...................171
SYMPTOM: ........................................................171
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................171
CVT Does Not Shift in Manual Mode ....................171
SYMPTOM: ........................................................171
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................171
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate by Engine Brake .....172
SYMPTOM: ........................................................172
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................172
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE ..................174
Removal and Installation .......................................174
COMPONENTS .................................................174
REMOVAL ..........................................................174
INSTALLATION ..................................................175
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM ....................................176
Removal and Installation .......................................176
CONTROL DEVICE COMPONENTS ................176
CONTROL CABLE COMPONENTS ..................177
REMOVAL ..........................................................177
INSTALLATION ..................................................178
Adjustment of CVT Position ..................................178
Checking of CVT Position .....................................179
CVT SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM ...................................180
Description ............................................................180
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location ..........180
Wiring Diagram — CVT — SHIFT ........................181
Shift Lock Control Unit Reference Values .............183
SHIFT LOCK HARNESS CONNECTOR TERMI-
NALS LAYOUT ..................................................183
SHIFT LOCK CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION

CVT-6
INDEX FOR DTC

INDEX FOR DTCPFP:00024
Alphabetical Index BCS001FM
NOTE:
If DTC “U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT” is displayed with other DTC s, first perform the trouble diagnosis
for “DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE”. Refer to CVT-53
.
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms) DTC Reference page
A/T TCC S/V FNCTN P0744 CVT-94
ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC P0710CVT-69
BELT DAMGP0730CVT-87
BRAKE SW/CIRC P0703CVT-60
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1000CVT-53
CVT SPD SEN/FNCTN P1723CVT-143
ENGINE SPEED SIG P0725CVT-85
ELEC TH CONTROL P1726CVT-145
ESTM VEH SPD SIG P1722CVT-141
INPUT SPD SEN/CIRC P0715CVT-74
L/PRESS CONTROL P1745CVT-152
L/PRESS SOL/CIRC P0745CVT-97
LU-SLCT SOL/CIRC P1740CVT-147
MANUAL MODE SWITCH P0826CVT-113
PNP SW/CIRCP0705CVT-62
PRESS SEN/FNCTN P0841CVT-123
PRS CNT SOL/A FCTN P0746CVT-102
PRS CNT SOL/B CIRC P0778CVT-108
PRS CNT SOL/B FCTN P0776CVT-105
SEC/PRESS DOWN P0868CVT-131
STARTER RELAY/CIRC P0615CVT-56
STEP MOTR CIRC P1777CVT-153
STEP MOTR/FNCTN P1778CVT-157
TCC SOLENOID/CIRC P0740CVT-89
TCM-POWER SUPPLY P1701CVT-134
TP SEN/CIRC A/T P1705CVT-139
TR PRS SENS/A CIRC P0840CVT-118
TR PRS SENS/B CIRC P0845CVT-126
VEH SPD SEN/CIR AT P0720CVT-79

INDEX FOR DTC
CVT-7
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
CVT

DTC No. Index BCS001FN
NOTE:
If DTC “U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT” is displayed with other DTC s, first perform the trouble diagnosis
for “DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE”. Refer to CVT-53
.
DTCItems
(CONSULT-II screen terms)Reference page
P0615 STARTER RELAY/CIRCCVT-56
P0703 BRAKE SW/CIRCCVT-60
P0705 PNP SW/CIRCCVT-62
P0710 ATF TEMP SEN/CIRCCVT-69
P0715 INPUT SPD SEN/CIRCCVT-74
P0720 VEH SPD SEN/CIR ATCVT-79
P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGCVT-85
P0730 BELT DAMGCVT-87
P0740 TCC SOLENOID/CIRCCVT-89
P0744 A/T TCC S/V FNCTNCVT-94
P0745 L/PRESS SOL/CIRCCVT-97
P0746 PRS CNT SOL/A FCTNCVT-102
P0776 PRS CNT SOL/B FCTNCVT-105
P0778 PRS CNT SOL/B CIRCCVT-108
P0826 MANUAL MODE SWITCHCVT-113
P0840 TR PRS SENS/A CIRCCVT-118
P0841 PRESS SEN/FNCTNCVT-123
P0845 TR PRS SENS/B CIRCCVT-126
P0868 SEC/PRESS DOWNCVT-131
P1701 TCM-POWER SUPPLYCVT-134
P1705 TP SEN/CIRC A/TCVT-139
P1722 ESTM VEH SPD SIGCVT-141
P1723 CVT SPD SEN/FNCTNCVT-143
P1726 ELEC TH CONTROLCVT-145
P1740 LU-SLCT SOL/CIRCCVT-147
P1745 L/PRESS CONTROLCVT-152
P1777 STEP MOTR CIRCCVT-153
P1778 STEP MOTR/FNCTNCVT-157
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUITCVT-53

CVT-18
CVT SYSTEM

TCM FunctionBCS001G2
The function of the TCM is to:

Receive input signals sent from various switches and sensors.

Determine required line pressure, shifting point, and lock-up operation.

Send required output signals to the step motor and the respective solenoids.
CONTROL SYSTEM OUTLINE
The CVT senses vehicle operating conditions through various sensors. It always controls the optimum shift
position and reduces shifting and lock-up shocks.
CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM
SENSORS (or SIGNAL)

TCM

ACTUATORS
PNP switch
Accelerator pedal position signal
Closed throttle position signal
Engine speed signal
CVT fluid temperature sensor
Vehicle speed signal
Manual mode signal
Stop lamp switch signal
Primary speed sensor
Secondary speed sensor
Primary pressure sensor
Secondary pressure sensorShift control
Line pressure control
Primary pressure control
Secondary pressure control
Lock-up control
Engine brake control
Vehicle speed control
Fail-safe control
Self-diagnosis
CONSULT-II communication line
Duet-EA control
CAN systemSte p mo tor
Torque converter clutch solenoid
valve
Lock-up select solenoid valve
Line pressure solenoid valve
Secondary pressure solenoid
valve
Manual mode indicator
Shift position indicator
CVT indicator lamp
Starter relay
SCIA7872E