EC-1
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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SECTION EC
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EC
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
QR
INDEX FOR DTC ...................................................... 10
DTC No. Index ....................................................... 10
Alphabetical Index .................................................. 12
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 14
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ................................................................ 14
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine ...... 14
Precaution .............................................................. 14
PREPARATION ......................................................... 18
Special Service Tools ............................................. 18
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 19
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .................................. 20
System Diagram ..................................................... 20
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................... 21
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................... 23
Fuel Cut Control (At No Load and High Engine
Speed) .................................................................... 24
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ..................... 25
Input/Output Signal Chart ....................................... 25
CAN COMMUNICATION .......................................... 26
System Description ................................................ 26
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ....................... 27
Description ............................................................. 27
Component Inspection ........................................... 29
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ................. 30
Description ............................................................. 30
Component Inspection ........................................... 30
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM) .................. 32
Description ............................................................. 32
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 33
Introduction ............................................................ 33
Two Trip Detection Logic ........................................ 33
Emission-related Diagnostic Information ................ 33
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ....................................... 36
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE .............................. 40
Basic Inspection ..................................................... 40
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................... 45
Procedure After Replacing ECM ............................ 47Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ...... 47
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ................. 47
Idle Air Volume Learning ........................................ 47
Fuel Pressure Check .............................................. 49
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 52
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................... 52
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................. 58
Fail-Safe Chart ....................................................... 59
Symptom Matrix Chart ............................................ 60
Engine Control Component Parts Location ............ 64
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................... 69
Circuit Diagram ....................................................... 70
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ............. 72
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................... 72
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ............................ 80
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
... 90
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................... 93
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE ... 95
Description .............................................................. 95
Testing Condition .................................................... 95
Inspection Procedure .............................................. 95
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................. 96
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI-
DENT .......................................................................105
Description ............................................................105
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................105
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ...........106
Wiring Diagram .....................................................106
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................107
Ground Inspection .................................................111
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE .113
Description ............................................................113
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................113
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................113
Wiring Diagram .....................................................114
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................115
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL .....................................116
Description ............................................................116
EC-5
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PREPARATION ....................................................... 355
Special Service Tools ........................................... 355
Commercial Service Tools .................................... 356
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ................................ 357
System Diagram ................................................... 357
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................. 358
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................. 360
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) .................................................................. 361
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ................... 362
Input/Output Signal Chart ..................................... 362
System Description .............................................. 362
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) . 363
System Description .............................................. 363
Component Description ........................................ 364
CAN COMMUNICATION ........................................ 365
System Description .............................................. 365
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ..................... 366
Description ........................................................... 366
Component Inspection ......................................... 369
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ............... 370
Description ........................................................... 370
Component Inspection ......................................... 370
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM) ................ 372
Description ........................................................... 372
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM .......... 373
Introduction .......................................................... 373
Two Trip Detection Logic ...................................... 373
Emission-related Diagnostic Information .............. 373
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ..................................... 377
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................ 381
Basic Inspection ................................................... 381
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................. 387
Procedure After Replacing ECM .......................... 389
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .... 389
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .............. 389
Idle Air Volume Learning ...................................... 389
Fuel Pressure Check ............................................ 392
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .......................................... 394
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................. 394
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. 400
Fail-Safe Chart ..................................................... 401
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... 402
Engine Control Component Parts Location .......... 406
Vacuum Hose Drawing ......................................... 412
Circuit Diagram .................................................... 413
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ........... 415
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................. 415
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ......................... 425
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 434
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... 438
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE . 440
Description ........................................................... 440
Testing Condition .................................................. 440
Inspection Procedure ........................................... 440
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 441
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI-DENT .......................................................................450
Description ............................................................450
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................450
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ...........451
Wiring Diagram .....................................................451
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................452
Ground Inspection ................................................457
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE .458
Description ............................................................458
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................458
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................458
Wiring Diagram .....................................................459
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................460
DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL ........................461
Description ............................................................461
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.461
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................462
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................462
Overall Function Check ........................................463
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................464
Component Inspection ..........................................465
Removal and Installation ......................................465
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR ........................466
Component Description ........................................466
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.466
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................466
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................467
Wiring Diagram .....................................................468
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................469
Component Inspection ..........................................472
Removal and Installation ......................................473
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR .........................474
Component Description ........................................474
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................474
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................475
Wiring Diagram .....................................................476
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................477
Component Inspection ..........................................478
Removal and Installation ......................................478
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR ............................479
Component Description ........................................479
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.479
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................479
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................480
Wiring Diagram .....................................................481
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................482
Component Inspection ..........................................485
Removal and Installation ......................................485
DTC P0132, P0152 HO2S1 .....................................486
Component Description ........................................486
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.486
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................486
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................487
Wiring Diagram .....................................................488
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................491
TERMINOLOGY
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Nonvolatile random access memory NVRAM ***
On board diagnostic system OBD system Self-diagnosis
Open loop OL Open loop
Oxidation catalyst OC Catalyst
Oxidation catalytic converter system OC system ***
Oxygen sensor O2S Exhaust gas sensor
Park position switch *** Park switch
Park/neutral position switch PNP switchPark/neutral switch
Inhibitor switch
Neutral position switch
Periodic trap oxidizer system PTOX system ***
Positive crankcase ventilation PCV Positive crankcase ventilation
Positive crankcase ventilation valve PCV valve PCV valve
Powertrain control module PCM ***
Programmable read only memory PROM ***
Pulsed secondary air injection control sole-
noid valvePAIRC solenoid valve AIV control solenoid valve
Pulsed secondary air injection system PAIR system Air induction valve (AIV) control
Pulsed secondary air injection valve PAIR valve Air induction valve
Random access memory RAM ***
Read only memory ROM ***
Scan tool ST ***
Secondary air injection pump AIR pump ***
Secondary air injection system AIR system ***
Sequential multiport fuel injection system SFI system Sequential fuel injection
Service reminder indicator SRI ***
Simultaneous multiport fuel injection sys-
tem*** Simultaneous fuel injection
Smoke puff limiter system SPL system ***
Supercharger SC ***
Supercharger bypass SCB ***
System readiness test SRT ***
Thermal vacuum valve TVV Thermal vacuum valve
Three way catalyst TWC Catalyst
Three way catalytic converter system TWC system ***
Three way + oxidation catalyst TWC + OC Catalyst
Three way + oxidation catalytic converter
systemTWC + OC system ***
Throttle body TBThrottle chamber
SPI body
Throttle body fuel injection system TBI system Fuel injection control
Throttle position TP Throttle position
Throttle position sensor TPS Throttle sensor
Throttle position switch TP switch Throttle switch
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve TCC solenoid valveLock-up cancel solenoid
Lock-up solenoid NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
IDX-5
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IDX
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Heated oxygen sensor 1 (bank 2) .... EC-486, EC-496,
EC-696
Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater ...................... EC-308
Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater (bank 1) ........ EC-706
Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater (bank 2) ........ EC-706
Heated oxygen sensor 2 .................................. EC-313
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) ..... EC-714, EC-723
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2) ..... EC-714, EC-723
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater ...................... EC-319
Heated seat ....................................................... SE-61
Heater and cooling unit (Heater core) ........... ATC-119
HFC134a (R134a) system precaution ............... ATC-5
HFC134a (R134a) system service procedure ATC-131
HFC134a (R134a) system service tools .......... ATC-16
HFC134a system service equipment precaution ..........
ATC-12
HLC - Wiring diagram ...................................... WW-43
HO2S1 - Wiring diaram ..................... EC-145, EC-152
Horn ................................................................. WW-62
HORN - Wiring diagram ................................... WW-62
How to erase DTC for OBD system ..... EC-35, EC-376
HSEAT - Wiring diagram ................................... SE-70
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IATSEN - Wiring diagram .................. EC-325
, EC-731
Idle air volume learning ....................... EC-47, EC-389
Idle speed .............................. EC-40, EC-381, EC-387
Ignition coil ......................................... EC-329, EC-735
Ignition coil(QR20DE) ........................................ EM-31
Ignition coil(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ................ EM-152
Ignition control system ....................... EC-329, EC-735
Ignition timing ........................ EC-40, EC-381, EC-387
IGNSYS - Wiring diagram .................. EC-330, EC-736
In vehicle sensor ............................. ATC-99, ATC-110
INF/D - Wring diagram ........................... AV-43, AV-65
INJECT - Wiring diagram ................... EC-290, EC-685
Injector ............................................... EC-289, EC-684
Input/Output signal of TCM .............................. CVT-19
Instrument panel .................................................. IP-10
INT/L - Wiring diagram ..................................... LT-217
Intake air temperature sensor ............ EC-324, EC-730
Intake door control linkage adjustment ............ ATC-71
Intake door motor ........................... ATC-69, ATC-117
Intake manifold collector(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ........
EM-133
Intake manifold(QR20DE) ................................. EM-19
Intake manifold(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ......... EM-138
Intake sensor ................................ ATC-105, ATC-112
Intake valve timing control ............................... EC-116
Intake valve timing control (Bank 1) ................ EC-461
Intake valve timing control (Bank 2) ................ EC-461
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 1) ......
EC-545
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 2) ......
EC-545
Interior ................................................................. EI-38
Interior lamp ........................................ LT-217, LT-219
IPDM (Intelligent power distribution module engine room) ................................................................. PG-17
IVC - Wiring diagram ....................................... EC-119
IVCB1 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-546
IVCB2 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-548
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Knock sensor (KS) ............................. EC-164
, EC-512
KS - Wiring diagram ........................... EC-165, EC-513
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L/USSV - Wiring diagram ............................... CVT-148
LAN system circuit ........................................... ATC-59
LCD display ....................................................... AV-61
Line pressure and secondary pressure control CVT-20
Line pressure solenoid valve .......... CVT-97, CVT-102
Line pressure test (A/T) ..................................... AT-46
Liquid gasket application(QR20DE) ........... EM-6, LU-3
Liquid gasket application(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) ........
EM-120
, LU-15, CO-3, CO-27
Location of electrical units ................................. PG-67
Lock-up and select control ............................... CVT-21
Lock-up select solenoid valve ........................ CVT-147
LPSV - Wiring diagram ...................... AT-127, CVT-98
Lubricant (R134a) A/C ..................................... ATC-21
Lubricants ......................................................... MA-14
Lubrication circuit (engine)(QR20DE) .................. LU-5
Lubrication circuit (engine)(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) .....
LU-17
Lubrication oil A/C .......................................... ATC-150
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MAFS - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-126
, EC-468
Magnet clutch ................................. ATC-78, ATC-136
MAIN - Wiring diagram ........ EC-106, EC-451, AT-158
Maintenance (engine)(VQ23DE and VQ35DE) MA-24
Malfunction indicator (MI) .................... EC-36, EC-377
Mass air flow sensor (MAFS) ............. EC-124, EC-466
Meter ..................................................................... DI-4
METER - Wiring diagram .................................... DI-10
MIL data link connectors circuit ......... EC-344, EC-763
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram .................... EC-344, EC-763
Mirror, door ......................................... GW-74, GW-77
Mirror, out side .................................... GW-74, GW-77
MMSW - Wiring diagram ................................ CVT-114
Mode door control linkage adjustment ............. ATC-65
Mode door motor ............................ ATC-63, ATC-123
Molding - See Exterior EI-25, EI-27, EI-28, EI-29, EI-30
Mud guard - See Exterior .................................... EI-24
Multiport fuel injection (MFI) system .... EC-21, EC-358
Multiport fuel injection precautions ....................... GI-6
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NATS - Wiring diagram .................................... BL-143
NATS (Nissan anti-theft system) precautions ....... GI-3
NONDTC - Wiring diagram .............. AT-168, CVT-160
PG-72
HARNESS CONNECTOR
HARNESS CONNECTOR (SLIDE-LOCKING TYPE)
A new style slide-locking type connector is used on certain systems and components, especially those
related to OBD.
The slide-locking type connectors help prevent incomplete locking and accidental looseness or discon-
nection.
The slide-locking type connectors are disconnected by pushing or pulling the slider. Refer to the figure
below.
CAUTION:
Never pull the harness or wires when disconnecting the connector.
Be careful not to damage the connector support bracket when disconnecting the connector.
[Example]
SEL769V