Page 909 of 1897

A00436
ON
4
BE6653
S05337
(+)
(-)
A02017
VG
(+)
(-)
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-25
181 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
2 Check voltage of mass air flow meter power source.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminal 4 of the mass air flow
meter connector and body ground.
OK:
Voltage: 9 - 14 V
NG Check for open in harness and connector be-
tween EFI main relay (Marking: EFI) and mass
air flow meter (See page IN-30).
OK
3 Check voltage between terminal VG of ECM connector and body ground.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the glove compartment (See page SF-82).
(b) Start the engine.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminal VG of the ECM connec-
tor and body ground while the engine is idling.
OK:
Voltage:
1.1 - 1.5 V (P or N position and A/C switch OFF)
OK Check and replace ECM (See page IN-30).
NG
4 Check for open and short in harness and connector between mass air flow meter
and ECM (See page IN-30).
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Page 913 of 1897

A00310A09772
5 V
THA
E2
E1 22
18 4
5R Intake Air Temp. Sensor
(Built into Mass Air Flow Meter)ECM
L-B
W
E5 E5
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-29
185 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If DTCs P0110, P0115, P0120 and P1410 are output simultaneously, E2 (sensor ground) may be open.
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for
determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air-fuel
ratio was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
1 Connect OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester, and read value of intake
air temperature.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester main switch
ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester.
OK:
Same as actual intake air temperature.
HINT:
If there is open circuit, OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester indicates -40°C (-40°F).
If there is short circuit, OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester indicates 140°C (284°F) or more.
NG -40°C (-40°F) ... Go to step 2.
140°C (284°F) or more ... Go to step 4.
OK
Check for intermittent problems
(See page DI-3).
Page 914 of 1897

A00210
ON
Intake Air
Temp. Sensor
ECM
5 V
E2
THA22
18 1
2E5
E5
BE6653
FI7055
A02019
ON
Intake Air Temp. SensorECM
5 V
E2 22
18 E5
E5
E2
THA
THA
DI-30
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
186 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
2 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Connect the sensor wire harness terminals together.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYO-
TA hand-held tester.
OK:
Temperature value: 1405C (2845F) or more
OK Confirm good connection at sensor. If OK, re-
place mass air flow meter.
NG
3 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the glove compartment (See page SF-82).
(b) Connect between terminals THA and E2 of the ECM con-
nector.
HINT:
The mass air flow meter connector is disconnected. Before
checking, do a visual and contact pressure check for the ECM
connector (See page IN-30).
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYO-
TA hand-held tester.
OK:
Temperature value: 1405C (2845F) or more
OK Open in harness between terminal E2 or THA,
repair or replace harness.
NG
Confirm good connection at ECM. If OK,
check and replace ECM (See page IN-30).
Page 915 of 1897
A00212
ON
Intake Air
Temp. Sensor
ECM
5 V
E2 22
18
THA
BE6653
FI7054E5
E5
A02043
ON
Intake Air Temp. Sensor
E5 ConnectorECM
5 V
E2 THA
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-31
187 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
4 Check for short in harness and ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYO-
TA hand-held tester.
OK:
Temperature value: -405C (-405F)
OK Replace mass air flow meter.
NG
5 Check for short in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the glove compartment (See page SF-82).
(b) Disconnect the E5 connector from the ECM.
HINT:
Mass air flow meter connector is disconnected.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYO-
TA hand-held tester.
OK:
Temperature value: -405C (-405F)
OK Repair or replace harness or connector.
NG
Check and replace ECM (See page IN-30).
Page 917 of 1897

A00214
ON
Engine Coolant
Temp. Sensor
ECM
5V
E2 14
18 2
1
THW
BE6653
FI7055
E5 E5
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-33
189 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
1 Connect OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester, and read value of engine
coolant temperature.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester main switch
ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester.
OK:
Same as actual engine coolant temperature.
HINT:
If there is open circuit, OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester indicates -40°C (-40°F).
If there is short circuit, OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester indicates 140°C (284°F) or more.
NG -40°C (-40°F) ... Go to step 2.
140°C (284°F) or more ... Go to step 4.
OK
Check for intermittent problems
(See page DI-3).
2 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the engine coolant temp. sensor connector.
(b) Connect the sensor wire harness terminals together.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYO-
TA hand-held tester.
OK:
Temperature value: 1405C (2845F) or more
OK Confirm good connection at sensor. If OK, re-
place engine coolant temperature sensor.
NG
Page 918 of 1897

A02020
ON
Engine Coolant Temp. Sensor
E2
THWECM
5 V
E2 2
114
18 E5
E5THW
A00216
ON
Engine Coolant
Temp. Sensor
ECM
5 V
E2 14
18
E5
E5THW
FI7054 BE6653
DI-34
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
190 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
3 Check for open in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the glove compartment (See page SF-82).
(b) Connect between terminals THW and E2 of the ECM con-
nector.
HINT:
The engine coolant temperature sensor connector is discon-
nected. Before checking, do a visual and contact pressure
check for the ECM connector (See page IN-30).
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYO-
TA hand-held tester.
OK:
Temperature value: 1405C (2845F) or more
OK Open in harness between terminal E2 or THW,
repair or replace harness.
NG
Confirm good connection at ECM. If OK,
check and replace ECM (See page IN-30).
4 Check for short in harness and ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor con-
nector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYO-
TA hand-held tester.
OK:
Temperature value: -405C (-405F)
OK Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
NG
Page 919 of 1897
A02043
ON
Engine Coolant Temp. SensorECM
5 V
E2 THW
E5 Connector
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-35
191 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
5 Check for short in harness or ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the glove compartment (See page SF-82).
(b) Disconnect the E5 connector from the ECM.
HINT:
The engine coolant temperature sensor connector is discon-
nected.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the temperature value on the OBD II scan tool or TOYO-
TA hand-held tester.
OK:
Temperature value: -405C (-405F)
OK Repair or replace harness or connector.
NG
Check and replace ECM (See page IN-30).
Page 923 of 1897

FI7052
A00437
1 ON
BE6653
S05338
(+)
(-)
- DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI-39
195 Author: Date:
2001 AVALON (RM808U)
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand-held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for
determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air-fuel
ratio was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
1 Connect OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tester, and read throttle valve
opening percentage.
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand-held tes-
ter to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD II scan tool
or TOYOTA hand-held tester main switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the throttle valve opening percentage.
OK:
Throttle ValveThrottle valve opening position
expressed as percentage
Fully openApprox. 75 %
Fully closedApprox. 10 %
OK Check for intermittent problems
(See page DI-3).
NG
2 Check voltage between terminal 1 of wire harness side connector and body
ground.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the throttle position sensor connector.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminal 1 (VC) of the wire har-
ness side connector and body ground.
OK:
Voltage: 4.5 - 5.5 V
NG Go to step 5.
OK
3 Check throttle position sensor (See page SF-33).