Page 1053 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
EC-703
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3.DETECT MALFUNCTION PART
Check the harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve an NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
EC-703
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3.DETECT MALFUNCTION PART
Check the harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve an](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-1052.png)
IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
EC-703
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3.DETECT MALFUNCTION PART
Check the harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and ECM relay.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR
OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 107 and intake valve timing control solenoid valve termi-
nal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-704, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
6.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-1245, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
7.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-1251, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
8.CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)
Check the following.
●Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end
●Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft. Continuity should exist.
PBIB0565E
Page 1064 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EC-714
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VIAS
VIAS
PFP:14956
DescriptionEBS00NKK
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
When the engine is running at low or medium speed, the power valve is fully closed. Under this condition, the NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EC-714
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VIAS
VIAS
PFP:14956
DescriptionEBS00NKK
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
When the engine is running at low or medium speed, the power valve is fully closed. Under this condition, the](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-1063.png)
EC-714
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VIAS
VIAS
PFP:14956
DescriptionEBS00NKK
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
When the engine is running at low or medium speed, the power valve is fully closed. Under this condition, the
effective suction port length is equivalent to the total length of the intake manifold collector's suction port
including the intake valve. This long suction port provides increased air intake which results in improved suc-
tion efficiency and higher torque generation.
The surge tank and one-way valve are provided. When engine is running at high speed, the ECM sends the
signal to the VIAS control solenoid valve. This signal introduces the intake manifold vacuum into the power
valve actuator and therefore opens the power valve to two suction passages together in the collector.
Under this condition, the effective port length is equivalent to the length of the suction port provided indepen-
dently for each cylinder. This shortened port length results in enhanced engine output with reduced suction
resistance under high speeds.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Power Valve
The power valve is installed in intake manifold collector and used to
control the suction passage of the variable induction air control sys-
tem. It is set in the fully closed or fully opened position by the power
valve actuator operated by the vacuum stored in the surge tank. The
vacuum in the surge tank is controlled by the VIAS control solenoid
valve.
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
VIAS control VIAS control solenoid valve Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Ignition switch Start signal
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)Engine speed
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
PBIB0843E
PBIB0946E
Page 1076 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EC-726
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FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
PFP:17042
DescriptionEBS00NKV
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is tu NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EC-726
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FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
PFP:17042
DescriptionEBS00NKV
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is tu](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-1075.png)
EC-726
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FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
PFP:17042
DescriptionEBS00NKV
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is turned on to improve engine
startability. If the ECM receives a 180° signal from the camshaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows that the
engine is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the 180° signal is not received when the ignition switch
is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump operation and prevents battery discharging, thereby improving
safety. The ECM does not directly drive the fuel pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump relay, which in turn
controls the fuel pump.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
A turbine type design fuel pump is used in the fuel tank.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS00NKW
Specification data are reference values.
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueEBS00NKX
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Sensor Input Signal to ECMECM
FunctionActuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed
Fuel pump
controlFuel pump relay Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed and cylinder number
Ignition switch Start signal
Condition Fuel pump operation
Ignition switch is turned to ON. Operates for 1 second.
Engine running and crankingOperates.
When engine is stoppedStops in 1.5 seconds.
Except as shown aboveSto ps.
PBIB0513E
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
FUEL PUMP RLY
●For 1 seconds after turning ignition switch ON
●Engine running or crankingON
●Except above conditions OFF
Page 1080 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EC-730
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FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
4. CHECK CONDENSER CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect condenser harness connector.
3. Check harness continuit NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EC-730
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FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
4. CHECK CONDENSER CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect condenser harness connector.
3. Check harness continuit](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-1079.png)
EC-730
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FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
4. CHECK CONDENSER CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect condenser harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between fuel pump relay terminal 3 and condenser terminal 1, condenser termi-
nal 2 and body ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
●Harness connectors B22, B128 (RHD models)
●Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and condenser
●Harness for open or short between condenser and body ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6. CHECK CONDENSER
Refer to EC-731, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace condenser.
7. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness con-
nector.
3. Check harness continuity between
fuel pump relay terminal 3 and fuel pump terminal 5,
fuel pump terminal 3 and body ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
●Harness connectors B22, B128 (RHD models)
●Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and fuel pump
●Harness for open or short between fuel pump and body ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. Continuity should exist.
Continuity should exist.
PBIB0506E
Page 1082 of 3833
EC-732
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FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT
FUEL PUMP
1. Disconnect fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness connector.
2. Check resistance between fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
terminals 3 and 5.
CONDENSER
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect condenser harness connector.
3. Check resistance between condenser terminals 1 and 2.
Removal and InstallationEBS00NL1
FUEL PUMP
Refer to FL-4, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY" . Resistance: Approximately 1.0Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
PBIB0658E
Resistance: Above 1MΩ [at 25°C (77°F)]
SEF124Y
Page 1083 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
EC-733
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REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSORPFP:92136
Component DescriptionEBS00NL2
The refrigerant pressure sensor is install NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
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REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSORPFP:92136
Component DescriptionEBS00NL2
The refrigerant pressure sensor is install](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-1082.png)
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
EC-733
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REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSORPFP:92136
Component DescriptionEBS00NL2
The refrigerant pressure sensor is installed at the liquid tank of the
air conditioner system. The sensor uses an electrostatic volume
pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure to voltage. The
voltage signal is sent to ECM, and ECM controls cooling fan system.
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueEBS00NL3
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
PBIB0503E
SEF099X
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
58 B Sensors' ground[Engine is running]
●Warm-up condition
●Idle speedApproximately 0V
65 RSensor's power sup-
ply[Ignition switch “ON”]Approximately 5V
83 R/LRefrigerant pressure
sensor[Engine is running]
●Warm-up condition
●Both A/C switch and blower switch are “ON”.
(Compressor operates.)1.0 - 4.0V
Page 1084 of 3833
EC-734
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REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Wiring Diagram
EBS00NL4
TBWA0088E
Page 1085 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
EC-735
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Diagnostic ProcedureEBS00NL5
1.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION
1. Start engine and warm it up t NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
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Diagnostic ProcedureEBS00NL5
1.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION
1. Start engine and warm it up t](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-1084.png)
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
EC-735
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Diagnostic ProcedureEBS00NL5
1.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn A/C switch and blower switch “ON”.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 83 and ground with CON-
SULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn A/C switch and blower switch “OFF”.
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect refrigerant pressure sensor harness connector.
4. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
5. Check voltage between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3
and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
●Harness connectors E61, F38
●Harness for open or short between ECM and refrigerant pressure sensor
>> Repair harness or connectors. Voltage: 1.0 - 4.0V
PBIB0659E
PBIB0503E
Voltage: Approximately 5V
SEF479Y