Page 2198 of 2898

SEM933F
3. Install crankshaft and main bearing caps and tighten bolts to
the specified torque.
+Apply new engine oil to the bolt thread and seat surface.
+Prior to tightening bearing cap bolts, shift crankshaft back
and forth to properly seat the bearing caps.
+Tighten bearing cap bolts gradually in two or three stages.
Start with center bearing and move outward as shown in
figure.
+After securing bearing cap bolts, make sure crankshaft
turns smoothly by hand.
SEM116F
4. Measure crankshaft end play.
Crankshaft end play:
Standard
0.060 - 0.220 mm (0.0024 - 0.0087 in)
Limit
0.3 mm (0.012 in)
If beyond the limit, replace thrust bearing with new ones.
SEM168D
5. Install connecting rod bearings in connecting rods and con-
necting rod caps.
+Confirm that correct bearings are used. Refer to EM-60.
+Install bearings so that oil hole in connecting rod aligns
with oil hole of bearing.
+Apply new engine oil to bolt threads and bearing surfaces.
SEM942F
6. Install pistons with connecting rods.
a. Install them into corresponding cylinders with Tool.
+Make sure connecting rod does not scratch cylinder wall.
+Make sure connecting rod bolts do not scratch crankshaft
pin journals.
+Arrange so that front mark on piston head faces engine.
+Apply new engine oil to piston rings and sliding surface
of piston.
SEM943F
b. Install connecting rod caps.
Apply new engine oil to bolt threads and nut seating surfaces.
Tighten connecting rod cap nuts in the following procedure:
+Tighten to 13.72 to 15.68 N´m (1.399 to 1.599 kg-m, 10.120
to 11.566 ft-lb).
+Turn nuts to 35É to 40É degrees clockwise with an angle
wrench. If an angle wrench is not available, tighten nuts to
23 to 28 N´m (2.3 to 2.9 kg-m, 17 to 21 ft-lb).
CYLINDER BLOCKQG
Assembly (Cont'd)
EM-64
Page 2199 of 2898
SEM935F
7. Measure connecting rod side clearance.
Connecting rod side clearance:
Standard
0.200 - 0.470 mm (0.0079 - 0.0185 in)
Limit
0.5 mm (0.020 in)
If beyond the limit, replace connecting rod and/or crank-
shaft.
AEM248
8. Install rear oil seal retainer.
a. Before installing rear oil seal retainer, remove old liquid gasket
from cylinder block and retainer.
b. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket to rear oil seal
retainer.
+Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
+Apply around inner side of bolt holes.
9. Install crankshaft positon sensor (POS).
SEM936F
10. Install knock sensor.
CYLINDER BLOCKQG
Assembly (Cont'd)
EM-65
Page 2200 of 2898
General SpecificationsNJEM0028
EngineQG15DE QG18DE
ClassificationGasoline
Cylinder arrangement4, in-line
Displacement
cm
3(cu in)1,497 (91.35) 1,769 (107.94)
Bore´stroke
mm (in)73.6´88.0 (2.898´3.465) 80.0´88.0 (3.150´3.465)
Valve arrangementDOHC
Firing order1-3-4-2
Number of piston ringsCompression 2
Oil 1
Number of main bearings5
Compression ratio9.9 9.5
EM120
abcde f
Valve timingQG18DE with intake
valve timing control222É 236É 0É (20É) 56É (36É) þ2É 44É
Except for QG18DE
with intake valve tim-
ing control222É 222É 0É 42É þ2É 44É
( ): Valve timing control ON
Compression PressureNJEM0029Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)/350 rpm
Standard1,324 (13.24, 13.5, 192)
1,372 (13.720, 13.99, 198.9)*
Minimum1,128 (11.28, 11.5, 164)
1,176 (11.759, 11.99, 170.5)*
Difference limit between cylinders 98 (0.98, 1.0, 14)
*: For QG15DE
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)QG
General Specifications
EM-66
Page 2201 of 2898
Belt DeflectionNJEM0045Unit: mm (in)
Applied engineUsed belt deflection
Deflection of new belt
LimitDeflection after adjust-
ment
AlternatorWith air conditioner
compressorQG15´18DE 8.1 (0.319)5.3 - 5.7
(0.209 - 0.224)4.5 - 5.0
(0.177 - 0.197)
Without air conditioner
compressorQG15´18DE 10.2 (0.402)6.5 - 7.0
(0.256 - 0.276)5.5 - 6.1
(0.217 - 0.240)
Power steering oil pumpSedan with QG15DE 8.5 (0.335)5.2 - 5.8
(0.205 - 0.228)4.6 - 5.2
(0.181 - 0.205)
Except for Sedan with
QG15DE7.1 (0.280)4.4 - 4.9
(0.173 - 0.193)3.9 - 4.4
(0.154 - 0.173)
Applied pushing force 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb)
Spark PlugNJEM0046
NGK Champion
TypeStandard BKR5E-11 RC10YC4
Hot BKR4E-11 Ð
Cold BKR6E-11 Ð
Plug gap mm (in)1.0 - 1.1 (0.039 - 0.043)
Cylinder HeadNJEM0030Unit: mm (in)
Standard Limit
Head surface flatness Less than 0.03 (0.0012) 0.1 (0.004)
Height 117.8 - 118.0 (4.638 - 4.646) Ð
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)QG
Belt Deflection
EM-67
Page 2208 of 2898

Piston, Piston Ring and Piston Pin=NJEM0034PISTONNJEM0034S01Unit: mm (in)
SEM882E
QG15DE QG18DE
Piston skirt diameter
ªAºStandardGrade No. 1 73.575 - 73.585 (2.8966 - 2.8970) 79.965 - 79.975 (3.1482 - 3.1486)
Grade No. 2 73.585 - 73.595 (2.8970 - 2.8974) 79.975 - 79.985 (3.1486 - 3.1490)
Grade No. 3 73.595 - 73.605 (2.8974 - 2.8978) 79.985 - 79.995 (3.1490 - 3.1494)
0.5 (0.002) oversize (service) 74.075 - 74.105 (2.9163 - 2.9175) 80.215 - 80.245 (3.1581 - 3.1592)*1
1.0 (0.039) oversize (service) 74.575 - 74.605 (2.9360 - 2.9372) 80.465 - 80.495 (3.1679 - 3.1691)*2
ªaº dimension 43.5 (1.713) 42.3 (1.665)
Piston pin hole inner diameter 18.987 - 18.999 (0.7475 - 0.7080) 18.993 - 19.005 (0.7478 - 0.7482)
Piston to bore clearance 0.015 - 0.035 (0.0006 - 0.0014) 0.025 - 0.045 (0.0010 - 0.0018)
*1: 0.25 (0.0098) oversize (service)
*2: 0.5 (0.002) oversize (service)
PISTON RINGNJEM0034S02Unit: mm (in)
QG15DE QG18DE
Limit
Standard
Side clearanceTop 0.045 - 0.080 (0.0018 - 0.0031) 0.040 - 0.080 (0.0016 - 0.0031) 0.110 (0.0043)
2nd 0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028) 0.100 (0.0039)
Oil 0.065 - 0.135 (0.0026 - 0.0053) 0.045 - 0.155 (0.0018 - 0.0061) Ð
End gapTop 0.20 - 0.30 (0.0079 - 0.0118) 0.53 (0.0209)
2nd 0.32 - 0.47 (0.0126 - 0.0185) 0.67 (0.0264)
Oil 0.20 - 0.60 (0.0079 - 0.0236) 0.95 (0.0374)
PISTON PINNJEM0034S03Unit: mm (in)
QG15DE QG18DE
Piston pin outer diameter 18.989 - 19.001 (0.7476 - 0.7481)
Piston pin to piston clearance þ0.004 to 0 (þ0.0002 to 0) 0.002 - 0.006 (0.0001 - 0.0002)
Piston pin to connecting rod bushing
clearanceStandard 0.005 - 0.017 (0.0002 - 0.0007)
Limit 0.023 (0.0009)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)QG
Piston, Piston Ring and Piston Pin
EM-74
Page 2211 of 2898

Parts Requiring Angular TighteningNJEM0047+Use an angle wrench for the final tightening of the following
engine parts:
a) Cylinder head bolts
b) Main bearing cap bolts
c) Connecting rod cap nuts
d) Crankshaft pulley bolt
+Do not use a torque value for final tightening.
+The torque value for these parts are for a preliminary step.
+Ensure thread and seat surfaces are clean and coated with
engine oil.
SEM164F
Liquid Gasket Application ProcedureNJEM00481.Use a scraper to remove all traces of old liquid gasket
from mating surfaces and grooves. Also, completely clean
any oil from these areas.
2.Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket to mating sur-
faces. (Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.)
+Be sure liquid gasket diameter is as specified.
AEM080
3.Apply liquid gasket around the inner side of bolt holes
(unless otherwise specified).
4.Assembly should be done within 5 minutes after coating.
5.Wait at least 30 minutes before refilling engine oil and
engine coolant.
PRECAUTIONSYD
Parts Requiring Angular Tightening
EM-77
Page 2212 of 2898
Special Service ToolsNJEM0049
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
ST0501S000
Engine stand assembly
1 ST05011000
Engine stand
2 ST05012000
Base
NT042
Disassembling and assembling
KV10106500
Engine stand shaft
NT028
KV11105900
Engine sub-attachment
NT799
KV10115900 has been replaced with
KV10106500.
KV10115600
Valve oil seal drift
NT603
Installing valve oil seal
Use side A.
Side A
a: 20 (0.79) dia.
b: 13 (0.51) dia.
c: 10.3 (0.406) dia.
d: 8 (0.31) dia.
e: 10.7 (0.421)
f: 5 (0.20)
Unit: mm (in)
KV10107902
Valve oil seal puller
1 KV10116100
Valve oil seal puller
adapter
NT605
Removing valve oil seal
KV11103000
Injection pump drive gear
puller
NT676
PREPARATIONYD
Special Service Tools
EM-78
Page 2213 of 2898
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
KV101056S0
Ring gear stopper
1 KV10105630
Adapter
2 KV10105610
Plate
NT617
Preventing crankshaft from rotating
a: 3 (0.12)
b: 6.4 (0.252)
c: 2.8 (0.110)
d: 6.6 (0.260)
e: 107 (4.21)
f: 14 (0.55)
g: 20 (0.79)
h: 14 (0.55) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
KV101151S0
Lifter stopper set
1 KV10115110
Camshaft pliers
2 KV10115120
Lifter stopper
NT041
Changing shims
ST16610001
Pilot bushing puller
NT045
Removing crankshaft pilot bushing
KV101111 0 0
Seal cutter
NT046
Removing steel oil pan and rear timing chain
case
WS39930000
Tube presser
NT052
Pressing the tube of liquid gasket
KV10112100
Angle wrench
NT014
Tightening bolts for bearing cap, cylinder
head, etc.
KV10109300
Pulley holder
NT628
a: 68 mm (2.68 in)
b: 8 mm (0.31 in) dia.
PREPARATIONYD
Special Service Tools (Cont'd)
EM-79