and make an informed decision about how to proceed.
BRAKES
SERVICE PROCEDURES REQUIRED & SUGGESTED FOR PROPER
VEHICLE OPERATION
Some states may have specifications that differ from OEM.
Check your local/state regulations. Where state or local laws are
stricter, they take precedence over these guidelines.
ACCELEROMETERS (G SENSOR OR LATERAL)
ACCELEROMETER INSPECTION \
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Condition Code Procedure
Broken .................. A ............ Require replacement.
Connector loose ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Loose ................... B .. Require repair or replacement.
Missing ................. C ............ Require replacement.
Out of position ......... B ....... Require re-positioning to
vehicle manufacturer's
specifications.
Output signal incorrect . B ............ Require replacement.
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ACCUMULATORS
ACCUMULATOR INSPECTION \
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Condition Code Procedure
Leaking ................. B ............ Require replacement.
Missing ................. C ............ Require replacement.
Pre-charge incorrect .... B ............ Require replacement.
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ANCHOR PINS
See BACKING PLATES .
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEMS
NOTE: Anti-lock brakes are an integral part of the brake system. It
is essential that the anti-lock brakes function properly when
brake service is performed.
Anti-lock brake systems are commonly referred to as "ABS" and
will be referred to as "ABS" throughout these guidelines. Some ABS
components also function as part of a traction control system (TCS).
WARNING: When diagnosing and servicing high pressure components,
observe safety procedures and equipment requirements
established by the vehicle manufacturer to reduce the
possibility of serious personal injury.
NOTE: Intermittent electrical conditions are often caused by a loss
of ground, poor connection, or water intrusion into the
wiring harness.
hardware.
Attaching hardware threads
damaged ................ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware threads
stripped (threads
missing) ............... A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Code set (if
applicable) ............ A .......... (1) Further inspection
required.
Connector broken ........ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Connector melted ........ A ........... ( 2) Require repair or
replacement.
Connector missing ....... A ................. Require repair.
Contaminated ............ A .. Require repair or replacement.
Inoperative ............. B .. Require repair or replacement.
( 3) Further inspection required.
Leaking ................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Missing ................. C ............ Require replacement.
Terminal broken ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal burned, affecting
performance ............ A ........... ( 2) Require repair or
replacement.
Terminal burned, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded,
affecting performance .. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal corroded, not
affecting performance .. 2 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, affecting
performance ............ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Terminal loose, not
affecting performance .. 1 .. Suggest repair or replacement.
Threads damaged ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Threads stripped (threads
missing) ............... A ............ Require replacement.
Wire lead conductors
exposed ................ B .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead corroded ...... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead open .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead shorted ....... A .. Require repair or replacement.
( 1) - Refer to manufacturer's diagnostic trouble code procedure
and require repair or replacement of affected component(s).
( 2) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or replacement
of part.
( 3) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation or out of OEM
specification. Some components may be serviceable. Check
for accepted cleaning procedure.
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FLUID
See BRAKE FLUID.
FLUID LEVEL SENSOR SWITCHES
See SWITCHES.
FOUR WHEEL DRIVE SWITCHES
See SWITCHES.
reconditioning ......... B ........ (3) Require replacement.
Surface is rust-pitted .. B ....... Require reconditioning or
replacement of rotor according
to OEM specifications.
Surface is scored ....... B ... ( 4) Require reconditioning or
replacement of rotor according
to OEM specifications.
Thickness variation
(parallelism) exceeds OEM
specifications .......... B ....... Require reconditioning or
replacement of rotor according
to OEM specifications.
( 1) - Examples of severe corrosion are: composite plate
separated from friction surfaces and cooling fins
cracked or missing.
( 2) - Only applies to vehicles for which OEM "machine to"
specifications exist. If OEM does not supply "machine
to" specifications, the rotor may be worn to discard
specifications.
( 3) - If OEM does not supply "machine to" specifications,
you may machine to discard specifications.
( 4) - Scoring is defined as grooves or ridges in the friction
contact surface. Some vehicle manufacturers require
machining when scoring exceeds their allowable
specifications.
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SELF-ADJUSTING SYSTEMS
SELF-ADJUSTING SYSTEM INSPECTION \
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Condition Code Procedure
Bent .................... A ... Require repair or replacement
of bent part.
Broken .................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of broken part.
Inoperative ............. A ........... ( 1) Require repair or
replacement of inoperative
parts.
Missing ................. C .......... Require replacement of
missing part.
Star wheel does not turn
freely ................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
( 1) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation.
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SHOE HARDWARE
See BRAKE SHOE HARDWARE .
SHOES
See FRICTION MATERIAL .
SOCKETS
See BULB SOCKETS.
SPEED SENSORS (ELECTRONIC WHEEL AND VEHICLE)
specifications.
Wire lead open .......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Wire lead shorted ....... A .. Require repair or replacement.
(1) - If a sensor is not adjustable, further inspection is
required to identify and correct cause.
( 2) - Determine cause and correct prior to repair or
replacement of part.
( 3) - Determine source of contamination, such as metal
particles or water. Require repair or replacement.
( 4) - Inoperative includes intermittent operation or out of OEM
specification. Some components may be serviceable; check
for accepted cleaning procedure.
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STEEL BRAKE LINES
STEEL BRAKE LINE INSPECTION \
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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Attaching hardware
missing ................ C .......... Require replacement of
hardware.
Attaching hardware not
functioning ............ A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
Corroded, affecting
structural integrity ... A ............ Require replacement.
Fitting incorrect (for
example, compression
fitting) ............... B ............ Require replacement.
Flare type incorrect .... B .. Require repair or replacement.
Leaking ................. A .. Require repair or replacement.
Line material incorrect
(copper, etc.) ......... B ............ Require replacement.
Restricted .............. A ............ Require replacement.
Routed incorrectly ...... B ..... Require routing correction.
Rust-pitted ............. 1 ............ Suggest replacement.
Threads damaged ......... A .. Require repair or replacement.
Threads stripped
(threads missing) ...... A ............ Require replacement.
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STOPLIGHT SWITCHES
See BRAKE STOPLIGHT SWITCHES .
SWITCHES
NOTE: Copied from Electrical UIGs & added "float saturated" from
old fluid level sensor switches.
STEEL BRAKE LINE INSPECTION
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Condition Code Procedure
Attaching hardware
broken ................. A ... Require repair or replacement
of hardware.
pads at this time. On models with removable hub, install hub on rotor.
Install wheel and tire assembly. Tighten lug nuts so they are snug,
but DO NOT tighten to final torque specifications.
3) While rotating wheel, tighten adjuster nut sufficiently to
seat bearing. Loosen nut and retighten while still rotating wheel.
Back off adjuster nut to completely release bearing preload torque.
Ensure endplay of .001-.003" (.025-.076 mm). Install lock nut and NEW
cotter pin. If necessary, tighten lock nut slightly to align cotter
pin hole. Install grease cap. Tighten caliper bolts and lug nuts to
specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS table. To complete
installation, reverse remove procedure.
Removal (Ram Pickup With 8 Studs)
1) Raise and support vehicle. Remove wheel. Remove hub
extension, if equipped. Remove brake caliper. Support caliper aside.
2) On models with removable adapter hub, remove hub from
rotor. On models with one-piece hub and rotor assembly, remove cotter
pin from rotor hub nut. Remove nut. Disconnect ABS wheel speed sensor
wire (if equipped), and remove from frame and steering knuckle. Remove\
bolts securing hub to steering knuckle from inboard side of steering
knuckle. Remove rotor and hub assembly.
Installation
1) Apply anti-seize compound to drive shaft splines. Replace
grease seal in steering knuckle, if necessary. Insert 2 rearmost top
and bottom rotor hub bolts in steering knuckle so they extend through
back of knuckle. Install hub spacer, ensuring flat on space is
positioned to rear. Use chassis grease to hold spacer in position, if
necessary.
NOTE: If equipped with wheel speed sensor, brake shield must be
positioned on hub bearing, and sensor wire must be at top of
knuckle.
2) Align rotor hub with drive shaft and install hub assembly.
Align bolt holes in hub flange with bolts previously installed. Start
nuts on flange bolts sufficiently to hold assembly in place. Install
remaining bolts, and tighten all bolts to specification. See TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS table.
3) Install washer and hub nut. Tighten nut securely. Install
NEW cotter pin. Install grease cap. Install caliper. Tighten caliper
bolts and lug nuts to specification. See TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS table.
To complete installation, reverse remove procedure.
REAR BRAKE SHOES
WARNING: Use water or brake cleaner to clean brake parts. DO NOT use
compressed air to remove dirt and dust.
Removal (Dakota & Ram Van)
1) Remove wheel and drum. Note how secondary spring overlaps
primary return spring. Using spring remover, remove brake shoe return
springs. Slide automatic adjuster cable off anchor. Disconnect cable
from adjusting lever.
2) Remove cable, cable guide and anchor plate. See Figs. 3,
4, and 5. Disconnect adjusting lever return spring from lever. Remove
lever and return spring from pivot pin. Remove shoe-to-shoe spring.
Spread shoes, and remove adjustment star wheel.
3) Remove shoe retainers, springs and pins. Remove parking
brake lever from secondary shoe. Remove shoes and parking brake strut
with spring.
DTCs from ABS and SRS modules.
Updating Secret Key Data
Connect scan tool to Data Link Connector (DLC) below driver's\
side of instrument panel. Go to ENGINE, then MISC menu on scan tool.
Place the SKIM in SECURED ACCESS MODE by using the appropriate
Personal Identification Number (PIN) for this vehicle. PIN may be
obtained from the owner, vehicle's invoice, or from the manufacturer.
Select UPDATE THE SECRET KEY DATA. The data will be transferred from
Smart Key Immobilizer Module (SKIM) to the PCM.
NOTE: If 3 attempts are made to enter the SECURED ACCESS MODE using
the incorrect Personal Identification Number (PIN), the
SECURED ACCESS MODE will be locked out for one hour. To exit
this locked-out mode, leave ignition switch in the ON
position for one hour with all accessories turned off. It may
be necessary to monitor battery state and connect a battery
charger.
FWD CARS & FWD VANS
Transaxle Shift Quality Quick Learn Procedure (All FWD Cars
Except Avenger & Sebring Coupe, & All FWD Vans)
1) Transaxle shift quality quick learn procedure must be
performed to provide proper transaxle operation if any of the
following have been done:
* Vehicle battery was disconnected.
* Transaxle assembly was replaced.
* Transmission Control Module (TCM) was replaced.
* Solenoid assembly was replaced.
* Valve body was reconditioned or replaced.
2) Transaxle shift quality quick learn procedure must be
performed using Chrysler's Diagnostic Readout Box III (DRB-III) scan
tool. Following conditions must be met when performing transaxle shift
quality quick learn procedure:
* Brakes must be applied.
* Engine speed must be greater than 500 RPM.
* Throttle position sensor angle must be less than 3 degrees.
* Shift lever must remain in designated position until prompted
to shift to overdrive.
* Shift lever must remain in overdrive after the shift to
overdrive until scan tool indicates procedure is complete.
* Calculated oil temperature must be within 60-200
F
(16-93 C).
3) Connect scan tool to Data Link Connector (DLC) below
driver's side of instrument panel. For DLC location, see appropriate
SELF-DIAGNOSTICS article in ENGINE PERFORMANCE.
4) Go to TRANSMISSION display on scan tool. Go to
MISCELLANEOUS display on scan tool. Select QUICK LEARN PROCEDURE
display on scan tool. Follow instructions displayed on scan tool to
perform transaxle shift quality quick learn procedure. Remove scan
tool.
Transaxle Shift Quality Quick Learn Procedure (Avenger &
Sebring Coupe)
1) Transaxle shift quality quick learn procedure must be
performed to provide proper transaxle operation after replacing or
overhauling transaxle. After transaxle work is completed, clear any
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) as necessary. Connect Chrysler's
CRUIS E C O NTR O L S YSTE M
1999 D odge P ic ku p R 1500
1999 ACCESSORIES & EQUIPMENT
CHRY - Cruise Control Systems
Dakota, Durango, Ram Pickup, Ram Van & Ram Wagon
CAUTION: When battery is disconnected, vehicle computer and memory
systems may lose memory data. Driveability problems may exist
until computer systems have completed a relearn cycle. See
COMPUTER RELEARN PROCEDURES article in GENERAL INFORMATION
before disconnecting battery.
DESCRIPTION
The speed (cruise) control system is electronically
controlled and vacuum operated. The electronic control is integrated
into the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). System consists of the
following components: Powertrain Control Module (PCM), servo, speed
control switches, vacuum reservoir, vehicle speed sensor, speed
control relay and brake switch.
System controls are located on each side of steering wheel
air bag module and consist of ON/OFF, SET, RESUME/ACCEL, CANCEL AND
COAST buttons. System is designed to operate at speeds above 30 MPH.
OPERATION
SYSTEM CONTROLS
To Set Speed Control
Press ON/OFF button to turn speed control system on.
Accelerate to desired speed (minimum of 35 MPH) and press SET/COAST
button. Vehicle speed will be maintained.
NOTE: Speed control system will automatically disengage when
vehicle speed decreases to less than 35 MPH or increases to
more than 85 MPH.
To Disengage Speed Control
Press brake pedal. Press clutch pedal (M/T). Press CANCEL
button. Press ON/OFF button. If ON/OFF button is used, set speed will
be erased from memory.
To Resume Previous Speed
If set speed has not been erased from memory and vehicle
speed is more than 35 MPH, press RES/ACCEL button.
To Increase Speed
With speed control system on, increase set speed by rapidly
pressing and releasing RES/ACCEL button. Each pressing of button will
cause speed increase of 2 MPH. For example, pressing button 3 times
will increase speed by 6 MPH. To increase speed gradually, hold
RES/ACCEL button down until desired speed is reached. When button is
released, new set speed will be maintained.
To Decrease Speed
With speed control system on, decrease set speed by pressing
SET/COAST button. Vehicle speed will gradually decrease. Releasing
button will set a new speed as long as vehicle speed is still more
than 35 MPH.