Page 1169 of 2490
Evaporative Emissions - Evaporative Emission Canister Purg
e Valve
Re
moval and Installation
Remov
al
Installation
1. O
pen the engine compartment and fit paintwork protection
sheets.
2. Disconnect the battery.
R
emove the battery cover.
Di
sconnect the battery ground (negative) cable.
3. Di
sconnect the purge valve harness connector.
4. R
emove the two securing nuts.
5. WARNING: B
EFORE PROCEEDING, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT
THE WARNING NOTES GIVEN IN SECTION 100-00 (UNDER THE
HEADING 'SAFETY PRECAUTIONS') ARE READ AND
UNDERSTOOD.
Disconnect the three valve hoses.
1. Pull off the vacuum pipe.
2. Release the clip and di sconnect the upper vapour
hose.
3. Release the clip and disconnect the lower vapour hose. Plug the hose (note the warning above).
1. R
emove the two mounting rubbers from the old valve and fit to
the new valve.
2. Fitting a new purge valve asse mbly is the reverse of the
removal procedure.
Page 1232 of 2490

TES
T
CONDITIONS
D E
TAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
AD1
:
CHECK THE EMS RELAY PERMANENT B+ SUPPLY
R
e
move the EMS relay.
1
Meas
ure t
he voltage between the rela
y base, pins 02 and 03 and GROUND.
2
Are both vol
tages greater than 10 volts?
Yes GO to AD2
.
No
R
EPAIR the circuit between the rela
y base and battery. This circuit includes the high power protection
module. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system
for normal operation.
AD2 :
CHECK THE EMS RELAY TO ECM CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
Di
sc
onnect the battery negative terminal.
1
D
i
sconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM10.
2
Meas
ure t
he resistance between the rela
y base, pin 01 and EM10, pin 16 (PK).
3
Is the res
istance greater than 5 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the high resistance circui t. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR
the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
No INSTALL a new EMS relay. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
PINPOINT TEST AE : CHECK
ROCHESTER VALVE FUNCTION
T
E
ST CONDITIONS
D
E
TAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
AE1: CHEC
K VAC
UUM INTEGRITY OF ROCHESTER VALVE
Di
sc
onnect hoses from the Rochester valve.
1
Bl
a
nk off outlet side of valve.
2
Con
n
ect a hand-held vacuum pump to the vacuum inlet of the valve.
3
Appl
y a vacuum t
o the valve and mo
nitor the reading for 2 minutes.
4
Do
es the valve hold vacuum?
Yes Inspect the pipes at either side of the valve for leaks/damage. Rectify as necessary.
No INSTALL a new Rochester valve. TEST the system for normal operation.
Page 1752 of 2490
Climate Control System - General Informatio
n -
Sp
ecification for Recovery / Recycle / Recharge Equipment
•
NOTE: ppm = parts per million
Lubri
c
ants, Fluids, Sealants and Adhesives
Capacities
Fe at
ure
R
e
quirement
R
e
covery rate
0
,
014 - 0,062 m3 / min. (1,36 kg in 20 minutes)
Cleaning capability1
5 ppm
moisture; 4000 ppm oil; 330 ppm non-condensable gases in air
O
il se
parator
W
i
th hermetic compressor
and automatic oil return
Mois
ture indicator
Sigh
t-glass type, sensit ive to 15
ppm minimum
Vacuu
m
pump
Two-s
t
age 0,07 - 0,127 m3 / min.
Fi
lt
er
Replaceable, w
i
th
moisture indicator
ChargeSele
ctable charge weight and automatic delivery
HosesD
e
dicated HFC 134A port connections
Charge pressu
reHe
ating element to increase pressure
UnitS
p
ecification
Re
fr
i
geran
tHFC 134
A
Compressor lubricantP
ol
yalkyleneglycol (PAG)
UnitS
p
ecification
Re
fr
i
geran
t ch
ar
ge we
ight675 g ±2 5 g
Compressor lubricant capacity160
- 200 ml
Page 1761 of 2490

Climate Co
ntrol System - General In
formation - Air Conditioning (A/C)
System Check - Re tail Procedure
Gen
eral Procedures
E
vacuating the Manifold Gauge Set
Connecting the Manifold Gauge Set
C
AUTION: Only use hoses with connectors wh
ich are dedicated to HFC 134A charge ports.
Stabilizing the System
1.
At
tach the center (service) hose to a vacuum pump and start
the pump. Open fully both high and low valves and allow the
vacuum to remove air and mois ture from the manifold set for
at least five minutes.
CAUTION: It is imperative th at the vacuum pump is not
subjected to a positi ve pressure of any degree. Therefore the
pump must be fitted wi th an isolation valve at the center (service
hose) connection and this valve mu st be closed before the pump
is switched off. This operation replaces the 'purge' procedure used
on previous systems. Observe the manufacturer's
recommendation with regard to vacuum pump oil changes.
Turn the vacuum pump off and isol ate it from the center service
hose but do not open the hose to atmosphere.
1. Att
achment of the hose quick release connectors to the high
and low side system ports is stra ightforward, provided that the
high and low valves are closed and the system is NOT
operational.
WARNING: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD THE
CONNECTIONS BE MADE WITH THE SYSTEM IN OPERATION OR
THE VALVES OPEN. SHOULD THE VALVES BE OPEN AND A
VACUUM PUMP OR REFRIGERANT CONTAINER ATTACHED, AN
EXPLOSION COULD OCCUR AS A RESULT OF HIGH PRESSURE
REFRIGERANT BEING FORCED BACK INTO THE VACUUM PUMP OR
CONTAINER.
Assessment of system operating efficiency and fault
classification may be achieved by using the facilities on your
Recovery / Recharging / Recycling station, follow the
manufacturer's instructions implicitly and observe all safety
considerations.
1. Accurate test gauge data wi
ll on
ly be attained if the system
temperatures and pressures are stabilized.
E
nsure that equipment and hoses cannot come into
contact with engine moving parts or sources of heat.
It is recommended th at a free standing air
mover is placed
in front of the vehicle to provide air flow through the
condenser / cooling system.
St
art the engine, allow it to attain normal working
temperature and set at fast idle (typically 1200 to 1500
rpm).
Select full
air condit
ioning performance.
With
all temperatures and pres
sures stable, or displaying
symptoms of faults; begin relevant test procedures.
Page 1762 of 2490

Climate Control System - General Infor
mation - Air Conditioning (A/C)
System Recovery, Evacuation and Charging
Gen e
ral Procedures
Recover / Reclaim
Ev
acuation
Charging
1.
CAUTIO
N: Read the procedures and instructions supplied
by the manufacturer of the air co nditioning service center before
commencing any process requiring the handling of refrigerant. In
addition to the manufacturer's in formation, observe all safety
precautions and advice deta iled in this section.
Disconnect battery ground lead; refer to 86.15.19.
2. Remove passenger side fi
rewall cover.
3. Remove driver side firewall cover.
4. Remove engine compar tment rear cover.
5. Re
move vehicle charge port
protective caps and connect
equipment pressure hoses to vehicle.
1. BLUE hose = low pressure.
2. RED hose = high pressure.
6. Complete procedure in ac cordance with equipment
manufacturer's instructions.
1. Complete procedure in ac cordance with equipment
manufacturer's instructions.
This proc
ess will typically ta
ke 30 minutes, but will depend
upon the equipment and the ex tent of repairs carried out
to the system.
1. Set the appropriate charge weight, see Specifications in this
section.
2. Complete procedure in ac cordance with equipment
manufacturer's instructions.
3. Disconnect hoses from vehicle and replace charge port
protective caps.
4. Reconnect battery ground lead; refer to 86.15.15.
5. Check system for correct operation.
Page 1785 of 2490

Engine speed (valve closed with the engine not running) Demand (set) temperature In-car temperature sensor Solar sensor
Re-heating of the refrigerated air is contro lled by the time that the water valve is open (i.e. not energised) over a six secon d
interval. The duty cycle of the water valve, the time open / time closed, is controlled by the A/CCM.
Maximum heating demand will cause the water valve to be fu lly open (not energised) to allow maximum coolant flow
through the heater matrix.
At Maximum cooling, the water va lve will be fully closed (energised) to prevent hot (engine temperature) coolant entering
the heater circuit; the pump however will continue to circulate coolant through both the heater matrix and water valve
bypass.
The water valve defaults open when the ignition is OFF.
Under engine stall conditions, when ignition is ON, the water valve will be open.
Water Pump Assembly
Located in the same area as the water valve, the water pump continually circulates coolant through the heater matrix
except when the conditions below apply:
The engine coolant is below 16°C. The ignition is OFF. Under engine stall conditions, when ignition is ON. Control panel OFF
Non return valves
The heater bypass hose has a non-return valve, located between the engine feed and return hoses. The valve prevents the
water pump from recirculating coolant fro m the heater at low engine speeds.
The flow indicator arrow embossed on the valve bo dy MUST point towards the coolant header tank.
CAUTION: Coolant flow will be compromi sed if either valve is fitted incorrectly. Observe the correct direction.
A second non-return valve is located betw een the water pump and water valve. This valve prevents hot coolant from flowing
into the heater with the engine switched off. The flow indicator arrow MUST point towards the water pump.
Heater feed and return hoses
The heater feed and return hoses are connected to the engine feed and return hoses by 'Quick-Fit' connection unions. The
feed hose has a Norma R20 connector and the return hose a Norma push and seal connector. The coolant system bleed
joints have Cobra clamps. All remaining hose connections have spring band hose clamps.
The engine feed hose is connected to the engine bypass hous ing and the engine return hose is connected to the engine
water pump.
Clamp Identification
Page 1788 of 2490
Heating and Ventilation - Heater Core and Evaporator Core Housing
Removal and Installation
Removal
1. Disconnect battery ground cable (IMPORTANT, see SRO
86.15.19 for further information).
2. Recover refrigerant from air co nditioning system; refer to
82.30.30.
3. Drain radiator coolant only; refer to 26.10.01 or (SC)
26.10.01.
4. Remove instrument panel for access, refer to 76.46.01.
5. From under the hood: Disconnect air conditioning pipes at the
evaporator.
1. Remove bolts.
2. Discard O-rings.
3. Install suitable blanking plugs.
6. Disconnect heater hoses from heater matrix pipes.
1. Release spring band clips and disconnect heater hoses.
2. Install suitable blanking plugs.
7. From inside the vehicle: re move driver footwell duct.
Remove screw.
Remove duct.
8. Remove upper steering column lower fixings.
1. Remove nut.
2. Remove bolt.
Page 1796 of 2490
15. Position upper steering column and install upper fixings.
1. Install bolts, do not tighten.
16. Install upper steering column lower fixings.
Tighten fixings.
17. Tighten upper fi xing bolts.
18. Under hood: reconnect heater ho ses to heater matrix pipes.
Remove blanking plugs.
Reconnect heater hoses and secure with spring band clips.