P10821
Free
Lock
ST0204
Terminal 50
Continuity
Terminal C
ST0205
Continuity Terminal 50Switch Body ST-8
- STARTINGSTARTER (Reduction Type)
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
13. INSPECT CLUTCH PINION GEAR
Rotate the pinion gear clockwise, and check that it turns freely.
Try to rotate the pinion gear counterclockwise and check that
it locks.
If necessary, replace the clutch assembly.
14. INSPECT REAR BEARING
Turn each bearing by hand while applying inward force.
If resistance is felt or the bearing sticks, replace the bearing.
15. INSPECT FRONT BEARING
Turn each bearing by hand while applying inward force.
If resistance is felt or the bearing sticks, replace the bearing.
16. DO PULL-IN COIL OPEN CIRCUIT TEST
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity between ter-
minals 50 and C.
If there is no continuity, check and replace the magnetic switch.
17. DO HOLD-IN COIL OPEN CIRCUIT TEST
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity between ter-
minal 50 and the switch body.
If there is no continuity, check and replace the magnetic switch.
ST0661
Free
Lock
ST0667
P25604
Terminal C
Continuity Terminal 50
P25605
Continuity Terminal 50 Switch
Body
- STARTINGSTARTER (Planetary Type)
ST-21
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
6. INSPECT CLUTCH AND GEAR
(a) Check the gear teeth on the planetary gear, internal gear
and starter clutch for wear or damage.
If the gear is damaged, replace it.
If the starter clutch teeth are damaged, replace the starter
clutch and also inspect the flywheel ring gear for wear or dam-
age.
(b) Check the starter clutch.
Rotate the clutch pinion gear clockwise and check that it
turns freely. Try to rotate the clutch pinion gear counter-
clockwise and check that it locks.
If necessary, replace the starter clutch.
7. INSPECT MAGNETIC SWITCH
(a) Check the plunger.
Push in the plunger and replace it. Check that it returns
quickly to its original position.
If necessary, replace the magnetic switch.
(b) Check the pull-in coil for open circuit.
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity be-
tween terminals 50 and C.
If there is no continuity, replace the magnetic switch.
(c) Check the hold-in coil for open circuit.
Using an ohmmeter, check that there is continuity be-
tween terminal 50 and the switch body.
If there is no continuity, replace the magnetic switch.
Z19162
Type A
Z14812
Type B
P04209
SST(A)
Turn SST(B)
P04210
SST (C)
CH-8
- CHARGINGGENERATOR
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
3. Type A
REMOVE RECTIFIER HOLDER
(a) Remove the 4 screws and rectifier holder.
(b) Remove the 4 rubber insulators.
4. Type B:
REMOVE RECTIFIER HOLDER
(a) Remove the 4 screws.
(b) Using needle-nose pliers, straighten the stator lead wire.
(c) Remove the rectifier holder.
5. REMOVE PULLEY
(a) Hold SST (A) with a torque wrench, and tighten SST (B)
clockwise to the specified torque.
SST 09820-63010
Torque: 39 N´m (400 kgf´cm, 29 ft´lbf)
(b) Check that SST (A) is secured to the rotor shaft.
(c) Mount SST (C) in a vise.
(d) Insert SST (B) into SST (C), and attach the pulley nut to
SST (C).
CH0HC-01
P04218
P13695
29 mm
Socket
Wrench
P04209
SST (A)
Turn SST (B)
P04210
SST (C)
- CHARGINGGENERATOR
CH-15
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
REASSEMBLY
1. PLACE RECTIFIER END FRAME ON PULLEY
2. INSTALL ROTOR TO DRIVE END FRAME
3. INSTALL RECTIFIER END FRAME
(a) Install the generator washer to the rectifier end frame.
NOTICE:
Be careful of the generator washer installation direction.
(b) Using a 29 mm socket wrench and press, slowly press in
the rectifier end frame.
(c) Type A
Install the 4 nuts.
Torque: 4.5 N´m (46 kgf´cm, 40 in.´lbf)
(d) Type B:
Install the 2 nuts and 2 bolts.
Torque: 4.5 N´m (46 kgf´cm, 40 in.´lbf)
4. INSTALL PULLEY
(a) Install the pulley to the rotor shaft by tightening the pulley
nut by hand.
(b) Hold SST (A) with a torque wrench, and tighten SST (B)
clockwise to the specified torque.
SST 09820-63010
Torque: 39 N´m (400 kgf´cm, 29 ft´lbf)
(c) Check that SST (A) is secured to the pulley shaft.
(d) Mount SST (C) in a vise.
(e) Insert SST (B) into SST (C), and attach the pulley nut to
SST (C).
AT0952
SST
AX0RT-01
AT0953
SST
AT3306
Hold
TurnLock
Free
AT2821
AT2820
AX-30
- AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A132L)TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND DRIVE PLATE
782 Author: Date:
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
AND DRIVE PLATE
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT ONE-WAY CLUTCH
(a) Install SST in the inner race of the one-way clutch.
SST 09350-32014 (09351-32010)
(b) Install SST so that it fits in the notch of the converter clutch
hub and outer race of the one-way clutch.
SST 09350-32014 (09351-32020)
(c) With the torque converter clutch held upright, inspect the
clutch locks when turned counterclockwise, and rotates
freely and smoothly clockwise.
If necessary, clean the converter and retest the clutch. Replace
the converter clutch if the clutch still fails the test.
2. MEASURE DRIVE PLATE RUNOUT AND INSPECT
RING GEAR
Set up a dial indicator, measure the drive plate runout.
Maximum runout: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
If the runout is not within the specification, replace the drive
plate. If installing a new drive plate, note the orientation of
spacers and tighten the bolts.
Torque: 88 N´m (900 kgf´cm, 65 ft´lbf)
3. MEASURE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SLEEVE
RUNOUT
Temporarily mount the torque converter clutch to the drive
plate. Set up a dial indicator, measure the torque converter
clutch sleeve runout.
Maximum runout: 0.30 mm (0.0018 in.)
If the runout is not within the specification, try to correct by reori-
enting the installation of the converter.
HINT:
Mark the position of the converter clutch to ensure the correct
installation.
AT0952
SST
AX0S7-01
AT0953
AT3306
Hold
TurnLock
Free
AT2821
AT2820
AX-34
- AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A242L)TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND DRIVE PLATE
816 Author: Date:
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
AND DRIVE PLATE
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT ONE-WAY CLUTCH
(a) Install SST in the inner race of the one-way clutch.
SST 09350-32014 (09351-32010)
(b) Install SST so that it fits in the notch of the converter clutch
hub and outer race of the one-way clutch.
SST 09350-32014 (09351-32020)
(c) With the torque converter clutch held upright, inspect the
clutch locks when turned counterclockwise, and rotates
freely and smoothly clockwise.
If necessary, clean the converter and retest the clutch. Replace
the converter clutch if the clutch still fails the test.
2. MEASURE DRIVE PLATE RUNOUT AND INSPECT
RING GEAR
Set up a dial indicator, and measure the drive plate runout.
Maximum runout: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
If the runout is not within the specification, replace the drive
plate.
Torque: 88 N´m (900 kgf´cm, 65 ft´lbf)
3. MEASURE TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SLEEVE
RUNOUT
Temporarily mount the torque converter clutch to the drive
plate. Set up a dial indicator.
Maximum runout: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in.)
If the runout is not within the specification, try to correct by reori-
enting the installation of the converter.
HINT:
Mark the position of the converter clutch to ensure the correst
installation.
W01455
Torx ScrewScrew Case
- STEERINGNON-TIL T STEERING COLUMN
SR-21
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
11. CENTER SPIRAL CABLE
(a) Check that the front wheels are facing straight ahead.
(b) Turn the cable counterclockwise by hand until it becomes
harder to turn the cable.
(c) Then rotate the cable clockwise about 2.5 turns to align
the green marks.
HINT:
The spiral cable turns clockwise about 2.5 turns to either left or
right of the center.
12. INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
(a) Align the matchmarks on the steering wheel and main
shaft assembly.
(b) Torque the steering wheel set nut.
Torque: 34 N´m (350 kgf´cm, 25 ft´lbf)
(c) Connect the connector.
13. w/ Airbag:
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL PAD
NOTICE:
Make sure the wheel pad is installed with the speci-
fied torque.
If the wheel pad has been dropped, or there are
cracks, dents or other defects in the case or connec-
tor, replace the wheel pad with a new one.
When installing the wheel pad, take care that the wir-
ings do not interfere with other parts and that they are
not pinched between other parts.
(a) Connect the airbag connector.
(b) Install the wheel pad after confirming that the circumfer-
ence groove of the torx screws are caught on the screw
case.
(c) Using a torx socket wrench, torque the 2 screws.
Torque: 8.8 N´m (90 kgf´cm, 78 in.´lbf)
14. w/o Airbag:
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL PAD
15. CHECK STEERING WHEEL CENTER POINT
RS02V-04
- SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMSRS AIRBAG
RS-1
984 Author: Date:
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
SRS AIRBAG
PRECAUTION
NOTICE:
The TERCEL is equipped with an SRS, which comprises a driver airbag and front passenger
airbag. Failure to carry out service operations in the correct sequence could cause the SRS to
unexpectedly deploy during servicing, possibly leading to a serious accident. Further, if a mis-
take is made in servicing the SRS, it is possible the SRS may fail to operate when required. Be-
fore performing servicing (including removal or installation of parts, inspection or replace-
ment), be sure to read the following items carefully, then follow the correct procedure described
in the repair manual.
Malfunction symptoms of the SRS are difficult to confirm, so the DTCs become the most impor-
tant source of information when troubleshooting the SRS, always inspect the DTCs before dis-
connecting the battery.
Even in cases of a minor collision where the SRS does not deploy, the steering wheel pad, front
passenger airbag assembly and airbag sensor assembly should be inspected.
(See page RS-9, RS-22, RS-34)
Never use SRS parts from another vehicle. When replacing parts, replace them with new parts.
Never disassemble and repair the steering wheel pad, front passenger airbag assembly or air-
bag sensor assembly in order to reuse it.
If the steering wheel pad, front passenger airbag assembly or airbag sensor assembly has been
dropped, or if there are cracks, dents or other defects in the case, bracket or connector, replace
them with new ones.
Use a volt/ohmmeter with high impedance (10 kW/V minimum) for troubleshooting the system's
electrical circuits.
Information labels are attached to the periphery of the SRS components. Follow the instruction
on the notices.
After work on the SRS is completed, check the SRS warning light. (See page DI-148)
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system, refer to the precaution in the
IN section.
CAUTION:
Work must be started 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the ºLOCKº position and
the negative (-) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery. (The SRS is equipped with a
back-up power source so that if work is started within 90 seconds of disconnecting the nega-
tive (-) terminal cable of the battery, the SRS may be deployed.)
When the negative (-) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery, the memory of the clock
and audio system will be canceled. So before starting work, make a record of the contents mem-
orized in the audio memory system. When work is finished, reset the audio systems as before
and adjust the clock. To avoid erasing the memory of each memory system, never use a back-
up power supply from outside the vehicle.
Before repairs, remove the airbag sensor if shocks are likely to be applied to the sensor during
repairs.
Do not expose the steering wheel pad, front passenger airbag assembly or airbag sensor as-
sembly directly to hot air or flames.