Page 44 of 1202

P19770
MA00S-13
MA-6
- MAINTENANCEBRAKE
44 Author: Date:
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
BRAKE
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT BRAKE LINE PIPES AND HOSES
HINT:
Check in a well lighted area. Check the entire circumference
and length of the brake hoses using a mirror as required. Turn
the front wheels fully right or left before checking the front brake.
(a) Check all brake lines and hoses.
Check for damage.
Check for wear.
Check for deformation.
Check for cracks.
Check for corrosion.
Check for leaks.
Check for bends.
Check for twists.
(b) Check all clamps for tightness and connections for leak-
age.
(c) Check that the hoses and lines are clear of sharp edges,
moving parts and the exhaust system.
(d) Check that the lines installed in grommets pass through
the center of the grommets.
2. INSPECT FRONT BRAKE PADS AND DISCS (See page
BR-26)
HINT:
If a squealing or scraping noise comes from the brake during
driving, check the pad wear indicator to see if it is contacting the
disc. If so, the disc pad should be replaced.
3. INSPECT REAR BRAKE LININGS AND DRUMS (See
page BR-32)
Page 285 of 1202
DI4LO-01
ABS Check SheetInspector 's
Name:
Customer 's Name
Date Vehicle
Brought InRegistration Year Registration No.
Frame No.
Odometer Reading/ /
/ /
Date Problem First Occurred
Frequency Problem Occurs/ /
ContinuousIntermittent ( times a day)
Remains ONDoes not Light Up
DTC Check1st Time
2nd TimeNormal Code
Malfunction Code (Code )
Normal CodeMalfunction Code (Code )
Symptomskm
miles
ABS does not operate.
ABS Warning Light
AbnormalABS does not operate intermittently. DI-1 10
- DIAGNOSTICSANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK
Page 286 of 1202

R12149
DI4LP-02
FI6443
Short Pin
DLC1
R13006
DLC1
E
1
Tc
R01346
Normal Code
0.25 sec.
0.25 sec.
ON
OFF
ON
OFF0.5 sec.
Code 11 and 21
4 sec.1.5
sec.2.5 sec.
Code 11Code 21
2 sec.
0.5 sec.
- DIAGNOSTICSANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI-1 11
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
PRE-CHECK
1. DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
(a) Check the indicator.
When the ignition switch is turned ON, check that the ABS
warning light goes on for 3 seconds.
HINT:
If the indicator check result is not normal, proceed to trouble-
shooting for the ABS warning light circuit (See page DI-138).
(b) Check the DTC.
(1) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(2) Disconnect the short pin from the DLC1.
(3) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E
1 of the
DLC1.
SST 09843-18020
(4) Read the DTC from the ABS warning light on the
combination meter.
HINT:
If no code appears, inspect the diagnostic circuit or ABS
warning light circuit (See page DI-141 or DI-138).
As an example, the blinking patterns for normal code and
codes 11 and 21 are shown in the illustration.
(5) Code are explained in the code table on page
DI-1 15.
(6) After completing the check, disconnect terminals Tc
and E
1, and turn off the display.
If 2 or more malfunctions are indicated at the same time, the
lowest numbered DTC will be displayed 1st.
Page 287 of 1202

BR3890
FI6443
Short Pin
DLC1
N09348
Interface Box
Harness VehicleTOYOTA
Tester Hand-held
TOYOTA Break-out-box DI-1 12
- DIAGNOSTICSANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
(c) Clear the DTC.
(1) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E
1 of the
DLC1 and remove the short pin from the DLC1.
SST 09843-18020
(2) IG switch ON.
(3) Clear the DTC stored in ECU by depressing the
brake pedal 8 or more times within 3 seconds.
(4) Check that the warning light shows the normal
code.
(5) Remove the SST from the terminals of the DLC1.
SST 09843-18020
(6) Connect the short pin to the DLC1.
HINT:
Cancellation can also be done by removing the DOME fuse , but
in this case, other memory systems will also be cancelled out.
(d) Using TOYOTA break-out-box and TOYOTA hand-held
tester, measure the ECU terminal values.
(1) Hook up the TOYOTA hand-held tester and TOYO-
TA break-out-box to the vehicle.
(2) Read the ECU input/output values by following the
prompts on the tester screen.
HINT:
TOYOTA hand-held tester has a ºSnapshot º function. This re-
cords the measured values and is effective in the diagnosis of
intermittent problems.
Please refer to the TOYOTA hand-held tester/TOYOTA break
out-box operators manual for further details.
Page 288 of 1202

R13006
DLC1
E
1
TcTs
BR3904
0.13 sec. 0.13 sec.
ON
OFF
BR3893
Malfunction Code (Example Code 72, 76)
72 67
ON
OFF
0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec.1.5 sec.
2.5 sec.4 sec.
Repeat
- DIAGNOSTICSANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI-1 13
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
2. SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL CHECK
(a) Check the speed sensor signal.
(1) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(2) Using SST, connect terminals Ts and E
1 of the
DLC1.
SST 09843-18020
(3) Start the engine.
(4) Check that the ABS warning light blinks.
HINT:
If the ABS warning light does not blink, inspect the ABS warning
light circuit (See page DI-138).
(5) Drive the vehicle faster than 45 km/h (28 mph) for
several seconds.
(6) Stop the vehicle.
(7) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E
1 of the
DLC1.
SST 09843-18020
(8) Read the number of blinks of the ABS warning light.
HINT:
See the list of DTCs shown on the next page.
If every sensor is normal, a normal code is output (A cycle
of 0.25 sec. ON and 0.25 sec. OFF is repeated).
If 2 or more malfunctions are indicated at the same time,
the lowest numbered code will be displayed 1st.
(9) After doing the check, disconnect terminals Ts and
E
1, and Tc and E1 of the DLC1, and turn ignition
switch OFF.
Page 291 of 1202
DI4LR-01
W00983F15254
ABS ActuatorControl RelaySensor Rotor
Rear Speed Sensor ABS Warning Light
Sensor Rotor Front Speed Sensor
ABS ECU
DLC1
DI-1 16
- DIAGNOSTICSANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
PARTS LOCATION
Page 292 of 1202

DI98C-01
R03953
A13
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 1213
14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 2612 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A12
- DIAGNOSTICSANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
DI-1 17
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
TERMINALS OF ECU
Symbols (Terminal No.)Wiring ColorConditionSTD Voltage (V)
IG1 (A12-5) - GND (A13-7)B-Y - W-BIG switch ON10 - 14
SR (A12-20) - R+ (A12-4)G-B - L-BIG switch ON9 - 14
MR (A12-7) - R+ (A12-4)G-R - L-BIG switch ONBelow 1.0
SFRR (A13-5) - GND (A13-7)Y-R - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
SFRH (A13-6) - GND (A13-7)Y - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
SFLR (A12-2) - GND (A13-7)R-B - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
SFLH (A12-1) - GND (A13-7)P - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
SRRR (A12-15) -
GND (A13-7)L-W - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
SRRH (A12-14) -
GND (A13-7)R-W - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
SRLR (A13-11) - GND (A13-7)G-Y - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
SRLH (A13-12) -
GND (A13-7)Y-B - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
AST (A12-8) - GND (A13-7)LG - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
MT (A12-26) - GND (A13-7)LG-B e W-BIG switch ONBelow 1.5
WA (A12 18) GND (A13 7)RL WBIG switch ON ABS warning light ONBelow 2.0WA (A12-18) - GND (A13-7)R-L - W-BIG switch ON ABS warning light OFF10 - 14
STP (A12 12) GND (A13 7)GW WBStop light switch OFFBelow 1.5STP (A12-12) - GND (A13-7)G-W - W-BStop light switch ON8 - 14
Tc (A12-25) - GND (A13-7)P-B - W-BIG switch ON10 - 14
Ts (A12-24) - GND (A13-7)L - W-BIG switch ON10 - 14
FR+ (A12-10) - FR- (A12-9)B - WIG switch ON Slowly turn right front wheelAC generation
FL+ (A12-22) - FL- (A12-23)R - GIG switch ON Slowly turn left front wheelAC generation
RR+ (A13-8) - RR- (A13-9)L - LGIG switch ON Slowly turn right rear wheelAC generation
RL+ (A13-3) - RL- (A13-2)V - PIG switch ON Slowly turn left rear wheelAC generation
Page 293 of 1202

DI4LT-02
DI-1 18
- DIAGNOSTICSANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
If a normal code is displayed during the DTC check but the problem still occurs, check the circuits for each
problem symptom in the order given in the table below and proceed to the relevant page for troubleshooting.
SymptomsSuspected AreaSee page
ABS does not operate
Only when 1 - 4 are all normal and the problem is still occurring, replace the ABS
ECU
6. Check the DTC, reconfirming that the normal code is output
7. IG power source circuit
8. Speed sensor circuit
9. Check the ABS actuator with a checker
If abnormal, check the hydraulic circuit for leakage (See page DI-145).
DI-1 11
DI-132
DI-128
BR-35
ABS does not operate effi-
ciently
Only when 1 - 4 are all normal and the problem is still occurring, replace the ABS
ECU
1. Check the DTC, reconfirming that the normal code is output
2. Speed sensor circuit
3. Stop light switch circuit
4. Check the ABS actuator with a checker
If abnormal, check the hydraulic circuit for leakage (See page DI-145)
DI-1 11
DI-128
DI-136
BR-35
ABS warning light abnormal1. ABS warning light circuit
2. ABS ECUDI-138
-
DTC check cannot be done
Only when 1 and 2 are all normal and the problem is still occurring, replace the
ABS ECU
1. ABS warning light circuit
2. Tc terminal circuit
DI-138
DI-141
Speed sensor signal check
cannot be done1. Ts terminal circuit
2. ABS ECUDI-143
-