Page 886 of 1399
P05005
P08506
SST
P04518
P04970
SST
P08643
Cut Position
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER BLOCK
EM−101
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(b) If the timing chain cover is installed to the cylinder block:
(1) Using a screwdriver, pry out the oil seal.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the crankshaft. Tape the screw-
driver tip.
(2) Apply MP grease to a new oil seal lip.
NOTICE:
Do not let foreign matter get onto the lip of the oil seal.
(3) Using SST and a hammer, tap in the oil seal until its
surface is flush with the timing chain cover edge.
SST 09316−60011 (09316 −00011, 09316−00051)
4. REPLACE CRANKSHAFT REAR OIL SEAL
HINT:
There are 2 methods ((a) and (b)) to replace the oil seal.
(a) If the rear oil seal retainer is removed from the cylinder block:
(1) Using a screwdriver and a hammer, tap out the oil
seal.
(2) Using SST and a hammer, tap in a new oil seal until
its surface is flush with the rear oil seal edge.
SST 09223−15030, 09950 −70010 (09951−07150)
NOTICE:
Do not let foreign matter get onto the lip of the oil seal.
(b) If the rear oil seal retainer is installed to the cylinder block:
(1) Using a knife, cut off the oil seal lip.
(2) Using a screwdriver, pry out the oil seal.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the crankshaft. Tape the screw-
driver tip.
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P22687
P08512
IG−2
−
IGNITION IGNITION SYSTEM
736
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
2. REMOVE NO.2 PCV HOSE
3. REMOVE AIR CLEANER HOSE
4. DISCONNECT THROTTLE CABLE
5. REMOVE NO.2 AND NO.3 CYLINDER HEAD COVERS
Remove the 4 bolts and head covers.
6. DISCONNECT HIGH −TENSION CORDS FROM SPARK
PLUGS
(a) Remove the 2 mounting bolts of the No.1 and No.2 cord clamps.
(b) Disconnect the high −tension cords at the rubber boot.
Do not pull on the cords.
NOTICE:
Pulling on or bending the cords may damage the conductor
inside.
7. DISCONNECT HIGH−TENSION CORDS FROM DIS- TRIBUTOR CAP AND IGNITION COIL
(a) Using a screwdriver, lift up the lock claw and disconnect
the holder from the distributor cap (ignition coil).
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IG0IE−01
−
IGNITION DISTRIBUTOR
IG−11
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSTALLATION
1. CHECK NO.1 CYLINDER TO TDC/COMPRESSION
If necessary, remove the cylinder head cover, and check these
conditions:
Turn the crankshaft pulley and align its groove with
the timing mark ”0” of the timing chain cover.
Verify that the timing marks with 1 and 2 dots are in
straight line on the cylinder head surface as shown
in the illustration.
If not, turn the crankshaft 1 revolution (360°) and align the mark
as above.
2. INSTALL DISTRIBUTOR
(a) Install a new O−ring to the distributor.
HINT:
Always use a new O −ring when installing the distributor.
(b) Align the groove of the distributor housing with the protru-
sion on the driven gear.
(c) Apply a light coat of engine oil on the O −ring.
(d) Insert the distributor, aligning the center of the flange with
that of the bolt hole on the cylinder head.
(e) Lightly tighten the hold −down bolt.
3. INSTALL DISTRIBUTOR CAP
4. CONNECT DISTRIBUTOR CONNECTOR
5. CHECK IGNITION TIMING (See page EM−10)
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Page 914 of 1399
LU0KG−02
−
LUBRICATION OIL PUMP
LU−5
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
HINT:
When repairing the oil pump, the oil pan and strainer should be
removed and cleaned.
1. DRAIN ENGINE OIL
2. REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER
3. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
4. REMOVE RADIATOR (See page CO−14 )
5. DISCONNECT A/C COMPRESSOR AND BRACKET
(a) Loosen the idler pulley nut and adjusting bolt, and remove
the drive belt.
(b) Remove the 4 mounting bolts, and disconnect the com- pressor from the bracket.
HINT:
Put aside the compressor, and suspend it.
(c) Remove the 5 bolts and A/C compressor bracket.
6. REMOVE RADIATOR PIPE
(a) Disconnect the No.2 radiator hose from the water inlet.
(b) Remove the 2 nuts and radiator pipe.
7. REMOVE WATER PUMP
Remove the 4 bolts, 2 nuts, water pump and gasket.
8. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD (See page EM−28 )
9. DISCONNECT OIL COOLER PIPE BRACKET FROM NO.1 OIL PAN
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P22576
−
LUBRICATION OIL PUMP
LU−7
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(b) Remove the No.1 oil pan by prying the portions (A) be-
tween the cylinder block and No.1 oil pan with a screw-
driver.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylin-
der block and No.1 oil pan.
14. REMOVE OIL PAN BAFFLE PLATE
Remove the bolt, 7 nuts and baffle plate.
15. REMOVE OIL STRAINER
Remove the bolt, 2 nuts, oil strainer and gasket.
16. REMOVE CRANKSHAFT PULLEY (See page EM−13 )
17. REMOVE DRIVE BELT IDLER PULLEY
Remove the bolt and idler pulley.
18. REMOVE OIL PUMP (TIMING CHAIN COVER) (See page EM−13 )
19. REMOVE TIMING CHAIN AND CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR
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LU08R−03
LU−8
−
LUBRICATION OIL PUMP
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DISASSEMBLY
1. REMOVE DRIVE AND DRIVEN ROTORS
Remove the 7 screws, pump cover, drive rotor, driven rotor and
gasket.
HINT:
At the time of installation, place a new gasket on the pump body.
2. REMOVE RELIEF VALVE
Remove the plug, gasket, spring and relief valve. Torque: 49 N·m (500 kgf·cm, 36 ft·lbf)
HINT:
At the time of installation, install a new gasket to the plug.
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Page 921 of 1399
LU0KI−02
LU−12
−
LUBRICATION OIL PUMP
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSTALLATION
1. SET CRANKSHAFT
Turn the crankshaft until the set key on the crankshaft facing
downward.
2. INSTALL TIMING CHAIN AND CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR (See page EM−19 )
3. INSTALL OIL PUMP (TIMING CHAIN COVER)(See
page EM−19 )
4. INSTALL DRIVE BELT IDLER PULLEY
Install the pulley with the bolt. Torque: 43 N·m (440 kgf·cm, 32 ft·lbf)
5. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT PULLEY (See page EM−19 )
6. INSTALL OIL STRAINER
Install a new gasket and the oil strainer with the bolt and 2 nuts. Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
7. INSTALL OIL PAN BAFFLE PLATE
Install the baffle plate with the bolt and 7 nuts.
Torque: 9.0 N·m (90 kgf·cm, 78 in.·lbf)
8. INSTALL NO.1 OIL PAN
(a) Remove any old packing (FIPG) material and be careful not to drop any oil on the contact surfaces of the oil pan,
oil pump and cylinder block.
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all
the old packing (FIPG) material from the gasket sur-
faces and sealing grooves.
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all the
loose material.
Using a non −residue solvent, clean both sealing
surfaces.
(b) Apply seal packing to the No.1 oil pan as shown in the il- lustration.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826−00080 or equivalent
Install a nozzle that has been cut to a 3 − 4 mm (0.12
− 0.16 in.) opening.
HINT:
Avoid applying an excessive amount to the surface.
Parts must be assembled within 5 minutes of ap-
plication. Otherwise the material must be removed
and reapplied.
Immediately remove nozzle from the tube and rein-
stall cap.
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LU−14
−
LUBRICATION OIL PUMP
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
Install the 6 bolts.
Torque: 72 N·m (730 kgf·cm, 53 ft·lbf)
11. INSTALL OIL LEVEL SENSOR
(a) Install a new gasket to the level sensor.
(b) Install the level sensor with the 4 bolts. Torque: 5.4 N·m (55 kgf·cm, 48 in.·lbf)
12. CONNECT OIL COOLER PIPE BRACKET TO NO.1 OIL
PA N
13. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD(See page EM−54)
14. INSTALL WATER PUMP
Install a new gasket and water pump with the 4 bolts and 2 nuts. Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
15. INSTALL RADIATOR PIPE
(a) Connect the No.2 radiator hose to the water inlet.
(b) Install the 2 nuts holding the radiator pipe to the No.1 oil pan.
Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
16. INSTALL A/C COMPRESSOR AND BRACKET
(a) Install the A/C compressor bracket with the 5 bolts. Torque: 37 N·m (375 kgf·cm, 27 ft·lbf)
(b) Install the A/C compressor with the 4 bolts.
Torque: 25 N·m (250 kgf·cm, 18 ft·lbf)
(c) Install and adjust the drive belt (See page CH−2).
17. INSTALL RADIATOR (See page CO−16 )
18. INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER
19. FILL WITH ENGINE OIL
20. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
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