1996 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER torque

P04615
EM−108
−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER BLOCK
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(5) Check that the painted mark on the nut is at 90 °
angle in relation to the mark on the bolt.
(c) Check that the crankshaft turns smoothly.
(d) Check that the connecting rod thrust clearance (See page
EM−83 ).
12. INSTALL REAR OIL SEAL RETAINER
(a) Remove any old packing (FIPG) material and be careful not to drop any oil on the contact surfaces of the retainer
and cylinder block.
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all
the old packing (FIPG) material from the gasket sur-
faces and sealing groove.
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all the
loose material.
Using a non −residue solvent, clean both sealing
surfaces.
(b) Apply seal packing to the retainer as shown in the illustra-
tion.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826−00080 or equivalent
Install a nozzle that has been cut to a 2 − 3 mm (0.08
− 0.12 in.) opening.
HINT:
Avoid applying an excessive amount to the surface.
Parts must be assembled within 5 minutes of ap-
plication. Otherwise the material must be removed
and reapplied.
Immediately remove nozzle from the tube and rein-
stall cap.
(c) Install the retainer with the 4 bolts. Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
13. INSTALL OIL COOLER COVER AND OIL COOLER
Install a new gasket, the oil cooler cover and oil cooler with the
10 bolts and 2 nuts. Torque: 21 N·m (210 kgf·cm, 15 ft·lbf)
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−
ENGINE MECHANICAL CYLINDER BLOCK
EM−109
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
14. INSTALL LH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
(a) Install the bracket with the 4 bolts.
Torque: 69 N·m (700 kgf·cm, 51 ft·lbf)
(b) Install the insulator with the nut. Torque: 72 N·m (730 kgf·cm, 43 ft·lbf)
15. INSTALL RH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
(a) Install the bracket with the 4 bolts. Torque: 69 N·m (700 kgf·cm, 51 ft·lbf)
(b) Install the insulator with the nut. Torque: 72 N·m (730 kgf·cm, 43 ft·lbf)
16. INSTALL PS PUMP
(a) Place a new O−ring to the pump.
(b) Install the pump with the 2 nuts.
Torque: 36 N·m (370 kgf·cm, 27 ft·lbf)
17. INSTALL KNOCK SENSORS
Using SST, install the 2 knock sensors. SST 09816−30010
Torque: 44 N·m (450 kgf·cm, 33 ft·lbf)
18. INSTALL OIL FILTER UNION
Torque: 44 N·m (450 kgf·cm, 33 ft·lbf)
19. INSTALL OIL FILTER (See page LU−2)
20. INSTALL TIMING CHAIN (See page EM−19)
21. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD (See page EM−54 )
22. REMOVE ENGINE STAND
23. INSTALL DRIVE PLATE
(a) Install the front spacer, drive plate and rear plate on the crankshaft.
(b) Install and uniformly tighten the 10 drive plate bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown.
Torque: 100 N·m (1,000 kgf·cm, 74 ft·lbf)
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P03792
IG−6
−
IGNITION IGNITION SYSTEM
740
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
19. ADJUST ELECTRODE GAP
Carefully bend the outer electrode to obtain the correct elec-
trode gap.
Correct electrode gap: 0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
20. INSTALL SPARK PLUGS
Using a 16 mm plug wrench, install the spark plug. Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
21. RECONNECT HIGH −TENSION CORDS TO SPARK
PLUGS
NOTICE:
”Cold” and ”Hot” in the following sentences express the
temperature of the coils themselves. ”Cold” is from −10° C
(14 °F) to 50° C (122°F) and ”Hot” is from 50 °C (122° F) to
100 °C (212 °F).
22. DISCONNECT IGNITION COIL CONNECTOR
23. DISCONNECT HIGH−TENSION CORD
24. INSPECT PRIMARY COIL RESISTANCE
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the posi-
tive (+) and negative (−) terminals. Primary coil resistance:
Cold: 0.36 − 0.55 Ω
Hot: 0.45 − 0.65 Ω
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the ignition coil.
25. INSPECT SECONDARY COIL RESISTANCE
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the posi-
tive (+) and high −tension terminals.
Secondary coil resistance:
Cold: 9.0 − 15.4 kΩ
Hot: 11.4 − 18.1 kΩ
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the ignition coil.
26. RECONNECT HIGH−TENSION CORD
27. RECONNECT IGNITION COIL CONNECTOR
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IG0JX−01
−
IGNITION CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
IG−13
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER
2. REMOVE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PRO-
TECTOR
Remove the 3 bolts and crankshaft position sensor protector. Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
3. DISCONNECT CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR BRACKET AND CONNECTOR
4. REMOVE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
Remove the bolt, 2 nuts and crankshaft position sensor. Torque:
Bolt A: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
Nut B: 9 N·m (90 kgf·cm, 78 in.·lbf)
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LU0KE−03
LU−2
−
LUBRICATION OIL AND FILTER
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REPLACEMENT
CAUTION:
Prolonged and repeated contact with mineral oil will result
in the removal of natural fats from the skin, leading to dry-
ness, irritation and dermatitis. In addition, used engine oil
contains potentially harmful contaminants which may
cause skin cancer.Care should be taken, therefore, when
changing engine oil to minimize the frequency and length
of time your skin is exposed to used engine oil. Protective
clothing and gloves that cannot be penetrated by oil should
be worn. The skin should be thoroughly washed with soap
and water, or use water−less hand cleaner, to remove any
used engine oil. Do not used gasoline, thinners, or sol-
vents.In order to preserve the environment, used oil and
used oil filters must be disposed of only at designated dis-
posal sites.
1. DRAIN ENGINE OIL
(a) Remove the oil filler cap.
(b) Remove the oil drain plug, and drain the oil into a contain-
er.
2. REPLACE OIL FILTER
(a) Using SST, remove the oil filter. SST 09228−44011
(b) Check and clean the oil filter installation surface.
(c) Apply clean engine oil to the gasket of a new oil filter.
(d) Lightly screw the oil filter into place, and tighten it until the
gasket contacts the seat.
(e) Using SST, tighten it an additional 3/4 turn. SST 09228−44011
3. FILL WITH ENGINE OIL
(a) Clean and install the oil drain plug with a new gasket.
Torque: 25 N·m (250 kgf·cm, 18 ft·lbf)
(b) Fill with new engine oil. Oil grade:
See step 1 in oil pressure check
Capacity:
Drain and refill
w/ Oil filter change
7.2 liters (7.5 US qts, 6.3 lmp. qts)
w/o Oil filter change
6.9 liters (7.3 US qts, 6.1 lmp. qts)
Dry fill
8.0 liters (8.5 US qts, 7.0 lmp. qts)
(c) Reinstall the oil filler cap.
4. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR LEAKS
5. RECHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
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LU08R−03
LU−8
−
LUBRICATION OIL PUMP
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
DISASSEMBLY
1. REMOVE DRIVE AND DRIVEN ROTORS
Remove the 7 screws, pump cover, drive rotor, driven rotor and
gasket.
HINT:
At the time of installation, place a new gasket on the pump body.
2. REMOVE RELIEF VALVE
Remove the plug, gasket, spring and relief valve. Torque: 49 N·m (500 kgf·cm, 36 ft·lbf)
HINT:
At the time of installation, install a new gasket to the plug.
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LU0KI−02
LU−12
−
LUBRICATION OIL PUMP
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSTALLATION
1. SET CRANKSHAFT
Turn the crankshaft until the set key on the crankshaft facing
downward.
2. INSTALL TIMING CHAIN AND CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR (See page EM−19 )
3. INSTALL OIL PUMP (TIMING CHAIN COVER)(See
page EM−19 )
4. INSTALL DRIVE BELT IDLER PULLEY
Install the pulley with the bolt. Torque: 43 N·m (440 kgf·cm, 32 ft·lbf)
5. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT PULLEY (See page EM−19 )
6. INSTALL OIL STRAINER
Install a new gasket and the oil strainer with the bolt and 2 nuts. Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
7. INSTALL OIL PAN BAFFLE PLATE
Install the baffle plate with the bolt and 7 nuts.
Torque: 9.0 N·m (90 kgf·cm, 78 in.·lbf)
8. INSTALL NO.1 OIL PAN
(a) Remove any old packing (FIPG) material and be careful not to drop any oil on the contact surfaces of the oil pan,
oil pump and cylinder block.
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all
the old packing (FIPG) material from the gasket sur-
faces and sealing grooves.
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all the
loose material.
Using a non −residue solvent, clean both sealing
surfaces.
(b) Apply seal packing to the No.1 oil pan as shown in the il- lustration.
Seal packing: Part No. 08826−00080 or equivalent
Install a nozzle that has been cut to a 3 − 4 mm (0.12
− 0.16 in.) opening.
HINT:
Avoid applying an excessive amount to the surface.
Parts must be assembled within 5 minutes of ap-
plication. Otherwise the material must be removed
and reapplied.
Immediately remove nozzle from the tube and rein-
stall cap.
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−
LUBRICATION OIL PUMP
LU−13
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(c) Install a new gasket in position.
(d) Pour in approximately 15 cm
3 (0.9 cu in.) of engine oil into
oil pump hole.
(e) Install the No.1 oil pan with the 21 bolts and 2 nuts. Torque:
14 mm head: 44 N·m (440 kgf·cm, 32 ft·lbf)
12 mm head: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
9. INSTALL NO.2 OIL PAN
(a) Remove any old packing (FIPG) material and be careful not to drop any oil on the contact surface of the No.1 oil
pan.
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all
the old packing (FIPG) material from the gasket sur-
faces and sealing grooves.
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all the
loose material.
Using a non −residue solvent, clean both sealing
surfaces.
(b) Apply seal packing to the No.2 oil pan as shown in the il- lustration.
NOTICE:
Do not use a solvent which will affect the painted surfaces. Seal packing: Part No. 08826−00080 or equivalent
Install a nozzle that has been cut to a 2 − 3 mm (0.08
− 0.12 in.) opening or 3 − 4 mm (0.012 − 0.016 in.)
opening.
HINT:
Avoid applying an excessive amount to the surface.
Parts must be assembled within 5 minutes of ap-
plication. Otherwise the material must be removed
and reapplied.
Immediately remove nozzle from the tube and rein-
stall cap.
(c) Install the No.2 oil pan with the 17 bolts and 2 nuts. Torque: 7.8 N·m (80 kgf·cm, 69 in.·lbf)
Torque: 8.8 N·m (90 kgf·cm, 78 in.·lbf)
10. INSTALL BOL TS HOLDING NO.1 OIL PAN TO TRANS-
MISSION HOUSING
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