The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1128: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) lower than
expected.
— The MIL has been reported on.
— DTC P1128 is stored.
Problem verification:
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
2. Check the MAP with the scan
tool.
Is 54.1 kPa (406 mmHg, 16.0
in.Hg) or higher indicated?
Intermittent failure, system is OK
at this time.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1129: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) higher than
expected.
Is 43.3 kPa (325 mmHg, 12.8
in.Hg) or less indicated?
Intermittent failure, system is OK
at this time.
Replace the MAP sensor.
NO
YES
Problem verification:
1. Start the engine. Hold the
engine at 3,000 rpm with no
load (in Park or neutral) until
the radiator fan comes on, then
let it idle.
2. Check the MAP with the scan
tool.
— The MIL has been reported on.
— DTC P1129 is stored.
Replace the MAP sensor.
NO
YESProCarManuals.com
PGM-FI Syste m
Throttl e Positio n (TP ) Senso r
The sca n too l indicate s Diagnosti c Troubl e Cod e (DTC ) P0122 : A lo w voltag e proble m in th e Throttl e Positio n
(TP) senso r circuit .
The T P Senso r i s a potentiometer . I t i s connecte d t o th e throttl e valv e shaft . A s th e throttl e positio n changes , th e throttl e
position senso r varie s th e voltag e signa l t o th e PCM .
— Th e MI L ha s bee n reporte d on .
— DT C P012 2 is stored .
Proble m verification :
1 . Star t th e engine . Hol d th e
engin e a t 3,00 0 rp m wit h n o
loa d (i n Par k o r neutral ) unti l
th e radiato r fa n come s on ,
the n tur n th e ignitio n switc h
OFF.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).3. Chec k th e throttl e positio n
wit h th e sca n tool .
I s ther e approx . 10 % whe n
the throttl e is full y close dand approx . 90 % whe n th e
throttl e is full y opened ?
NO
Chec k fo r a n ope n i n the wire
(VCC 2 line) :
1. Tur n th e ignitio n switc h OFF .2. Disconnec t th e T P senso r con -
nector .
3 . Tur n th e ignitio n switc h O N (II) .
4 . Measur e voltag e betwee n
No. 1 termina l an d No . 3 termi -nal o n th e T P senso r connector . BRUS
H
HOLDE R
BRUS H
RESISTO R
YES
Is ther e abou t 5 V ?NO
YE S
Chec k fo r a n ope n o r shor t i n T Psensor :1. Tur n th e ignitio n switc h OFF .
2 . Measur e resistanc e betwee n
No . 1 termina l an d No . 2 ter -
mina l o n th e senso r sid e o f
T P senso r connecto r wit h th e
throttl e full y closed .
(T o pag e 11-81 )
*: wit h TC S*1: wit h VS A TERMINA
L
INNERBUSHIN GIDLEFUL LTHROTTL E
THROTTLEOPENING
Intermitten t failure , syste m is O K
a t thi s time . Chec k fo r poo r con -
nection s o r loos e wire s a t C11 3
(T P sensor ) C251 , C253 , C25 4
(locate d a t lef t shoc k tower) ,
C62 3 (TC S contro l unit) * C45 0
(VS A converte r unit)*
1 an d PCM . T
P SENSO R CONNECTO R (C113 )
Wir e sid e o f femal e terminal s
Chec k fo r a n ope n in wir e (VCC2 ,
line):Measur e voltag e betwee n D2 1
termina l an d D2 2 termina l o n th e
PC M connector . Wir
e sid e o f femal e terminal s
I s ther e abou t 5 V ? Repai
r ope n in th e wir e betwee n
PCM (D21 ) an d T P sensor .
NO
Substitut e a known-goo d PC M
an d rechec k (se e pag e 11-42 fo r
immobilize r information) . I f pre -
scribe d voltag e is no w available ,
replac e th e origina l PCM .Termina l sid e o fmal e terminal s
YES
PCM CONNECTO R D (22P )
OUTPU
T VOLTAG E (V )
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The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1121: Throttle Position (TP) lower than expected.
— The MIL has been reported on.
— DTC P1121 is stored.
Problem verification:
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
2. Check the throttle position
with the scan tool.
I
s 14.4% or higher indicated when
the throttle is fully opened?
Intermittent failure, system is OK
at this time.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1122: Throttle Position (TP) higher than expected.
— The MIL has been reported on.
— DTC P1122 is stored.
Problem verification:
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
2. Check the throttle position
with the scan tool.
Is 19.1% or less indicated when
the throttle is fully closed?
Intermittent failure, system is OK
at this time.
Replace the TP sensor.
NO
YES
Replace the TP sensor.
NO
YESProCarManuals.com
PGM-FI System
Fuel Supply System (cont'd)
— The MIL has been reported on.
— DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 and/
or P0175 are stored.
Check the fuel pressure.
Is the fuel pressure OK?
NO
YES
Check the Primary HO2S:
1. Start the engine. Hold the
engine at 3,000 rpm with no
load (in Park or neutral) until
the radiator fan comes on.
2. Check the right primary or left
primary* HO2S (Sensor 1) out-
put with the scan tool.
Is the fuel pressure too high
or too low?
Check the fuel pressure regulator
and fuel return pipe.
LOW
Check the fuel pump, fuel feed
pipe, fuel filter, and fuel pressure
regulator.
Does it stay at less than 0.3 V
or more than 0.6 V?
Replace the HO2S.
NO
Check for a sticking or leaking
EVAP canister purge valve:
With a vacuum pump, apply vacu-
um to the EVAP canister purge
valve from the intake manifold
side.
Does it hold vacuum?
('96 model only)
Replace the EVAP canister purge
valve.
YES
Check the MAP sensor output:
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
2. Check the MAP with the scan
tool.
Does it indicate atmospheric
pressure?
YES
*: P0174 or P0175
Check the response of the MAP
sensor:
1. Start the engine.
2. Check the MAP with the scan
tool.
Is a MAP of 40.0 kPa (300 mmHg,
12.0 inHg) or less indicated within
one second after starting the
engine?
Replace the MAP sensor.
YES
Check the EGR system. If it is OK,
replace the fuel injectors.
NO
NO
Replace the MAP sensor.
NO
YES
HIGH
Troubleshooting FlowchartProCarManuals.com
PGM-FI System
Misfire Detected in One Cylinder
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1203 or P1303: Cylinder 3 misfire detected.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1204 or P1304: Cylinder 4 misfire detected.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1205 or P1305: Cylinder 5 misfire detected.
Description
Misfire detection is accomplished by monitoring the voltage of the spark plug with the spark plug voltage sensor which is
built into the ignition coil.
If misfiring strong enough to damage the catalyst is detected, the MIL will blink during the time of its occurrence, and a
misfire DTC will be stored. Then, after the misfire has ceased, the MIL will come on and stay on whenever the ignition
switch is ON (II).
If misfiring that increases emissions is detected during two consecutive driving cycles, the MIL will come on, and a misfire
DTC will be stored.
NOTE: If some of the DTCs listed below are stored at the same time as a misfire DTC, troubleshoot those DTCs first, then
troubleshoot the misfire DTC.
P0106*1, P1128*2, P1129*2: MAP sensor
P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175: Fuel supply system
P0401, P1491, P1498: EGR system
P1316, P1317, P1318, P1319: Spark Plug Voltage Detection System
P0335, P0336, P1336, P1337: CKP sensor
P1381, P1382, P1386, P1387: CYP sensor
*1: '96 model only
*2: '97 - 01 models
Possible Cause
Injector clogging, fuel leakage, air leakage
Injector circuit open or shorted
Injector resistor malfunction
Spark plug carbon deposits, fouling, malfunction
Ignition coil malfunction
ICM malfunction
Compression low
or
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1206 or P1306: Cylinder 6 misfire detected.
or
or
or
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1201 or P1301: Cylinder 1 misfire detected.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1202 or P1302: Cylinder 2 misfire detected.
or
orProCarManuals.com
PGM-FI Syste m
Rando m Misfir e
The sca n too l indicate s Diagnosti c Troubl e Cod e (DTC ) P0300*3,
P1300*4 an d som e o f P120 1 - P120 6 o r som e o f P130 1 - P1306 :
Rando m misfire .
Descriptio n
Misfir e detectio n i s accomplishe d b y monitorin g th e voltag e o f th e spar k plu g wit h th e spar k plu g voltag e senso r whic h i s
buil t i n to th e ignitio n coil .
If misfirin g stron g enoug h t o damag e th e catalys t i s detected , th e MI L wil l blin k durin g th e tim e o f it s occurrence , an d DT C
P1300*3 o r P0300*4, som e o f DTC s P120 1 throug h P120 6 o r som e o f DTC s P130 1 throug h P130 6 wil l b e stored . Then , afte r
misfir e ha s ceased , th e MI L wil l com e o n an d sta y o n wheneve r th e ignitio n switc h i s O N (II) .
I f misfirin g tha t increase s emission s i s detecte d durin g tw o consecutiv e drivin g cycles , th e MI L wil l com e on , an d DT C
P1300*
3 o r P0300*4, som e o f DTC s P120 1 throug h P120 6 o r som e o f DTC s P130 1 throug h P130 6 wil l b e stored .
NOTE : I f som e o f th e DTC s liste d belo w ar e store d a t th e sam e tim e a s a misfir e DTC , troubleshoo t thos e DTC s first , the n
troubleshoo t th e misfir e DTC .
P0106*1, P1128*2, P1129*2: MA P senso r
P0171 , P0172 , P0174 , P0175 : Fue l meterin g
P0401 , P1491 , PU98 : EG R syste m
P0335 , P0336 , P1336 , P1337 , P1381 , P1382 , P1386 , P1387 : CKP/CY P senso r
P0505 : Idl e Contro l Syste m
PI508 : IA C valv e
*1 : '9 6 mode l onl y
*2 : '9 7 - 0 1 model s
*3: '9 6 - 9 7 model s
*4: '9 8 - 0 1 model s
Possibl e Caus e
Fuel pum p insufficien t fue l pressure , amoun t o f flo w
Fue l lin e clogging , blockage , leakag e
Fue l filte r cloggin g
Fue l pressur e regulato r stuc k ope n
EG R syste m malfunctio n
Ignitio n coi l wir e open , leakag e
Ignition contro l modul e malfunction
MA P senso r range/performance , poo r response*1
IA C valv e malfunctio n
Fas t idl e therm o valv e malfunctio n
Carbo n deposit s o n valve s
Compressio n lo w
Gasolin e doe s no t mee t Owner' s Manua l spec. , lac k o f fue l
Troubleshootin g
By test-driving , determin e th e condition s durin g whic h misfir e occurs . Dependin g o n thes e conditions , tes t i n th e orde r
describe d i n th e tabl e below .
NOTE : I f misfir e doesn' t recur , som e possibl e cause s ar e fue l tha t doesn' t mee t owner' s manua l spec , lac k o f fuel , carbo n
deposit s o n spar k plug , etc .
11-166 11-69 section 4 section 4 section 6 11-102
and
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Fuel Supply System
Injectors (cont'd)
13. Slide new cushion rings onto the injectors.
14. Coat new O-rings with clean engine oil, and put them on the injectors.
15. Insert the injectors into the fuel rail first.
16. Coat new seal rings with clean engine oil and press them into the intake manifold.
17. To prevent damage to the O-ring, install the injectors in the fuel rail first, then install them in the intake manifold.
FUEL
RAILS
18. Install and tighten the retainer nuts.
19. Connect the 3P connector to the MAP sensor.
20. Connect the fuel hose to the fuel rail.
21. Connect the vacuum pipe.
22. Connect the vacuum hose and fuel return hose to the fuel pressure regulator.
23. Install the connectors on the injectors.
24. Connect the PCV valve.
25. Turn the ignition switch ON (II), but do not operate the starter. After the fuel pump runs for approximately 2 seconds,
the fuel pressure in the fuel line rises. Repeat this two or three times, then check whether there is any fuel leakage.
26. Install the engine cover.
27. Install the strut bar.ProCarManuals.com
Electrical Troubleshootin g
Troubleshooting Flowchar t — Interloc k Syste m — Ke y Interloc k Syste m
Inspectio n o f th e ke y interloc k sys -tem.
Chec k Ke y Interloc k Solenoi d
Operation :
1 . Disconnec t th e ignitio n switc h
connecto r (8P) .
2 . Connec t th e No . 5 termina l o f
th e ignitio n switc h connecto r t o
th e batter y positiv e terminal ,
and connec t th e No . 4 termi -nal t o th e batter y negativ e ter -
minal .
3 . Chec k th e ke y interloc k solenoi d
operation . A clickin g soun d
shoul d b e heard .
Doe s th e ke y interloc k
solenoi d operat e properly ?
Chec k Ke y Interloc k Switc h Oper -
ation :
1 . Connec t th e No . 8 termina l o f
th e ignitio n switc h connecto r
t o th e batter y positiv e termi -
nal , an d connec t th e No . 4 ter -
mina l t o th e batter y negativ e
terminal.2. Tur n th e ignitio n switc h t o
AC C (I) , the n pus h it .
3 . Chec k th e ke y interloc k solenoi d
operation . A clickin g soun d
should b e hear d whil e push -ing th e ignitio n key , an d n osoun d shoul d b e hear d whe n
releasin g th e ignitio n key .
Doe s th e ke y interloc k
solenoi d operat e properly ?
T o pag e 14-8 5
Possibl e Caus e
Ignitio n ke y canno t b e move d
fro m AC C (I ) positio n to LOC K (0 )
positio n whil e pushin g th e igni -
tio n ke y wit h th e shif t leve r i s in
position .
IGNITION SWITC H 8P CONNECTO R
Wir e sid e o f femal e terminal s
Fault y th e ke y interloc k solenoid .
Replac e th e ignitio n ke y cylinder /
steering loc k assembly .
Faulty th e ke y interloc k switch .
Replac e th e ignitio n ke y cylinder /
steerin g loc k assembly .
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