Page 711 of 2543
A/C noise.Whining noise occurs when A/C is operating.
Fuel gauge noise.
NoiseNOISE PRODUCED WHEN ENGINE STARTS
Whistling noise which becomes high±pitched
when accelerator strongly depressed, disap-
pears shortly after engine stops.
Clicking sound heard when horn button is
pressed, then released. Whirring/grating sound
when pushed continuously.
Scratching noise occurs during sudden accelera-
tion, driving on rough roads or when ignition
switch is turned on.
Alternator noise.
Horn noise.
Ignition noise.
Turn signal noise.
Washer noise.
Murmuring sound, stops when engine stops.
Tick±tock noise, occurs in co±ordination with
blinking of flasher.
Noise occurs during window washer operation.
Scraping noise in time with wiper beat.
Scratching noise occurs while engine is running,
continues a while even after engine stops.
Other type of noise.
Engine coolant temp. gauge noise.
Wiper noise.
± BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEMAUDIO SYSTEMBE±109
Page 804 of 2543

TACHOMETER (ON±VEHICLE)
Standard indication (rpm) Allowable range (rpm)
700 630 ± 770
1000 915 ± 1115
2000 1920 ± 2220
3000 2890 ± 3350
4000 3940 ± 4400
50005025 ± 5425
6500
6650 ± 6950
7000
7025 ± 7625 OD/TRIP METER (CONNECTOR CONNECTED)
1 ± Ground (Ignition SW position ON) Battery positive voltage 4 ± Ground (Light Control SW position TAIL or HEAD) Battery positive voltage 5 ± 7 (Ignition SW ON and drive the vehicle slowly) OV eBattery positive voltage 6 ± 7 (Ignition SW ON and drive the vehicle slowly) OV emore than 5V 8 ± Ground (Constant) Battery positive voltage
10 ± Ground (Ignition SW ON, Light Control SW TAIL or
HEAD and turn the Light Control Rheostat
knob to clockwise)
6V " 0V
FUEL RECEIVER GAUGE
A ± B Approx. 269.7
A ± C Approx. 123.5
B ± C Approx. 146.2
FUEL SENDER GAUGE
Float position: F Approx. 4.0
Float position: 1/2 Approx. 55.0
Float position: E Approx. 107.0
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE RECEIVER GAUGE
A ± B Approx. 229.7
A ± C Approx. 54.0
B ± C Approx. 175.7
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENDER GAUGE
50 °C (122.0 °F) 160 ± 240
120 °C (248.0 °F) 17.1 ± 21.2
LIGHT FAILURE SENSOR
3 ± Ground (Light Control SW position OFF) No voltage
3 ± Ground (Light Control SW position TAIL or HEAD) Battery positive voltage
4 ± Ground (Ignition SW position LOCK or ACC) No voltage
4 ± Ground (Ignition SW position ON) Battery positive voltage
7 ± Ground (Stop Light SW position OFF) No voltage
7 ± Ground (Stop Light SW position ON) Battery positive voltage
8 ± Ground (Engine stop)No voltage
8 ± Ground (Engine running)
Battery positive voltage
INTEGRATION RELAY (Seat Belt Warning)
1 ± Ground (Constant) Battery positive voltage 9 ± Ground (Ignition SW LOCK or ACC) No voltage 9 ± Ground (Ignition SW ON) Battery positive voltage
BE±202± BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEMSERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Page 1080 of 2543
COOLING SYSTEM
PREPARATION
SST (SPECIAL SERVICE TOOLS)
09230±01010 Radiator Service Tool Set
09231±14010 Punch2JZ±GE only (Aluminum type)
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
09040±00010 Hexagon Wrench Set
09082±00050 TOYOTA Electrical Tester Set
09258±00030 Hose Plug Set
EQUIPMENT
Radiator cap tester
Heater
Thermostat
ECT switch (2JZ±GTE)
Thermometer
Thermostat
ECT switch (2JZ±GTE)
Torque wrench
COOLANT
ItemCapacityClassification
Engine coolant (w/ Heater)
2JZ±GE M/T
A/T
2JZ±GTE M/T
A/T
7.3 liters (7.7 US qts, 6.4 lmp. qts)
8.3 liters (8.8 US qts, 7.3 lmp. qts)
9.5 liters (10.0 US qts, 8.4 lmp. qts)
9.4 liters (9.9 US qts, 8.3 lmp. qts)
Ethylene±glycol base
± ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG±329
Page 1081 of 2543
COOLANT CHECK
1. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL AT RADIATOR
RESERVOIR
The engine coolant level should be between the ºLOWº and
ºFULLº lines.
If low, check for leaks and add engine coolant up to the
ºFULLº line.
2. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT QUALITY
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
CAUTION: To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove
the radiator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot, as
fluid and steam can be blown out under pressure.
(b) There should not be any excessive deposits of rust or scale
around the radiator cap or radiator filler hole, and the coolant
should be free from oil.
If excessively dirty, replace the coolant.
(c) Reinstall the radiator cap. EG±330
± ENGINECOOLING SYSTEM
Page 1082 of 2543

COOLANT REPLACEMENT
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
(a) Remove the radiator cap.
CAUTION: To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove
the radiator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot, as
fluid and steam can be blown out under pressure.
(b) Loosen the 2 drain plugs (for the engine and radiator), and
drain the coolant.
(c) Close the drain plugs.
Torque:
Engine drain plug
29 NVm (300 kgfVcm, 22 ftVlbf)
2. FILL ENGINE COOLANT
(a) Slowly fill the system with coolant.
wUse a good brand of ethylene±glycol base coolant and
mix it according to the manufacturer's directions.
wUsing coolant which includes more than 50 %
ethylene±glycol (but not more than 70 %) is
recommended.
NOTICE:
wDo not use an alcohol type coolant.
wThe coolant should be mixed with demineralized water or
distilled water.
Capacity (w/ Heater):
2JZ±GE
M/T
7.3 liters (7.7 US qts, 6.4 lmp. qts)
A/T
8.3 liters (8.8 US qts, 7.3 lmp. qts)
2JZ±GTE
M/T
9.5 liters (10.0 US qts, 8.4 lmp. qts)
A/T
9.4 liters (9.9 US qts, 8.3 lmp. qts)
(b) Install the radiator cap.
(c) Start the engine, and bleed the cooling system.
(d) Refill the reservoir with coolant until it reaches the ºFULLº
line.
3. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT FOR LEAKS
± ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG±331
Page 1092 of 2543

THERMOSTAT REMOVAL
HINT: Removal of the thermostat would have an adverse ef-
fect, causing a lowering of cooling efficiency.
Do not remove the thermostat, even if the engine tends to
overheat.
1. 2JZ±GTE:
REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER
2. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
3. 2JZ±GE:
DISCONNECT WATER INLET FROM WATER PUMP, AND
REMOVE THERMOSTAT
(a) Remove the 2 nuts holding the water inlet to the water pump,
and disconnect the water inlet from the water pump.
(b) Remove the thermostat.
(c) Remove the gasket from the thermostat.
4. 2JZ±GTE:
REMOVE WATER INLET, LOWER RADIATOR HOSE AS-
SEMBLY AND THERMOSTAT
(a) Disconnect the lower radiator hose from the radiator.
(b) Remove the 2 nuts holding the water inlet to the water pump,
and disconnect the water inlet and lower radiator hose from
the water pump.
(c) Remove the thermostat.
(d) Remove the gasket from the thermostat.
THERMOSTAT INSPECTION
INSPECT THERMOSTAT
HINT: The thermostat is numbered with the valve opening
temperature.
(a) Immerse the thermostat in water and gradually heat the
water.
(b) Check the valve opening temperature.
Valve opening temperature:
80±84°C (176±183°F)
If the valve opening temperature is not as specified, replace
the thermostat.
± ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG±341
Page 1093 of 2543

(c) Check the valve lift.
Valve lift:
8.5 mm (0.335 in.) or more at 95°C (203°F)
If the valve lift is not as specified, replace the thermostat.
(d) Check that the valve spring is tight when the thermostat is
fully closed.
If not closed, replace the thermostat.
THERMOSTAT INSTALLATION
1. PLACE THERMOSTAT IN WATER INLET
(a) Install a new gasket to the thermostat.
(b) Align the jiggle valve of the thermostat with the protrusion of
the water inlet.
2. INSTALL WATER INLET
(a) Install the water inlet with the 2 nuts.
Torque:
2JZ±GE
8.8 NVm (90 kgfVcm, 78 in.Vlbf)
2JZ±GTE
21 NVm (210 kgfVcm, 15 ftVlbf)
(b) 2JZ±GTE:
Connect the lower radiator hose to the radiator.
3. 2JZ±GTE:
INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER
4. FILL WITH ENGINE COOLANT
5. START ENGINE AND CHECK FOR COOLANT LEAKS
RADIATOR
RADIATOR CLEANING
Using water or a steam cleaner, remove any mud and dirt
from the radiator core.
NOTICE: If using a high pressure type cleaner, be careful not
to deform the fins of the radiator core. If the cleaner nozzle
pressure is 2,942±3,432 kPa (30±35 kgf/cm
2, 427±498 psi), keep
a distance of at least 40 cm (15.75 in.) between the radiator core
and cleaner nozzle.
RADIATOR INSPECTION
1. REMOVE RADIATOR CAP
CAUTION: To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove
the radiator cap while the engine and radiator are still hot, as
fluid and steam can be blown out under pressure.
EG±342± ENGINECOOLING SYSTEM
Page 1094 of 2543

2. INSPECT RADIATOR CAP
NOTICE: When performing steps (a) and (b) below, keep the ra-
diator pump tester at an angle of over 30° above the horizontal.
(a) Using a radiator cap tester, slowly pump the tester and check
that air is coming from the relief valve.
Pump speed:
1 push/3 seconds or more
NOTICE: Push the pump at a constant speed.
If air is not coming from the relief valve, replace the radiator
cap.
(b) Pump the tester several times and measure the relief valve
opening pressure.
Pump speed:
1st time
1 push/1 second or less
2nd time or more
Any speed
Standard opening pressure:
93±123 kPa
(0.95±1.25 kgf/cm
2, 13.5±17.8 psi)
Minimum opening pressure:
78 kPa (0.8 kgf/cm
2, 11.4 psi)
If the opening pressure is less than minimum, replace the ra-
diator cap.
3. INSPECT COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
(a) Fill the radiator with coolant, and attach a radiator cap tester.
(b) Warm up the engine.
(c) Pump it to 147 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm
2, 21.3 psi), and check that the
pressure does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator or water
pump for leaks. If no external leaks are found, check the heat-
er core, cylinder block and cylinder head.
4. REINSTALL RADIATOR CAP
± ENGINECOOLING SYSTEMEG±343