
GENERAL  Recommended  Lubricants  and  Lubricant   Table
LUBRICANT  CAPACITIES
DescriptionMetric  measureU . S .   m e a s u r e  
Engine  oil Crankcase  Engine  (Non-turbo)3.8
(excluding  oil  filter) 4 qts.  Engine  (Turbo)  and 4.0
Engine4.2 qts.
Oil  filter
  Engine  (Non-turbo) 0.5 qt.
  Engine  (Turbo)  and 0.3
Engine
 qt.
Oil  cooler 
  Engine  (Turbo)> 0.1  qt.
Cooling  system  (including  heater  and  engine  coolant   reserve  system)7.07.4  qts.
Manual  transaxleFWD2.02.1 qts.
AWD2.32.4
Automatic  transaxle  Engine  (Non-turbo)8.69.1
  Engine  (Turbo)
6.77.1  qts.
2.41  Engine 6.16.4 qts.
Transfer
0.5 qt.
Differential  (rear  axle) 0.85
 qt.
Power  steering
0.9  q t .
Fuel  tank 64
EOLCS  certification  markLUBRICANTS  SELECTION
ENGINE OIL
Caution
Never  use  non-detergent  or  straight  mineral  oil.
Oil  Identification  Symbol 
Use  only  engine  oils  displaying  the  EOLCS  certifica tion mark
on  the  container.
If  these  oils  are  not  available,  an  API  classification  SH  ECII
or
  can  be  used.
TSB  Revision    

GENERAL  Maintenance  Service
,
  Revision
Drain  Plug
13.  TRANSFER  OIL
(Check  oil  level)
Check each component for evidence of leakage, and-check
the  oil  level  by  removing  the  filler   the  oil is
it  is  necessary  to  replace  it  with  new  oil.
1.With  the  vehicle  parked  at  a  level  place,  remove  filler,
2.  Check  that  the  transfer  oil  level  is  at the  portion
of  the  filler  plug  hole.
3.  Check  to  be  sure  that  the  transfer  oil  is  not 
dirty,  and  that  it  has  a  suitable  viscosity.
(Change  oil) 1.  Remove  transfer  drain  plug.
2.  Drain  oil.
3.  Tighten  drain  plug  to  specified  torque.
Specified  torque:  32  Nm  (24 
4.Remove filler plug and fill with specified oil till  the. level
comes  to  the  lower  portion  of  filler-plug  hole. 
Specified  oil:
API  classification  SAE  or 
Quantity:  0.5   qt.)
5.  Tighten  filler  plug  to  specified  torque.
Specified  torque:  32  Nm  (24 
14.  ENGINE  COOLANT  (Change)
Check  the  cooling  system  parts,  such  asradiator,  heater,
and  oil  cooler  hoses,  thermostat  and  connections  fo r  leakage
and  damage.
CHANGING COOLANT
1.Drain  the  engine  coolant  by  removing  the  drain  plug   and
then  the  cap.           

ENGINE
Fuelrail
Engine  oil
2.5  Nm
10.  Accelerator  cable  connection11. Throttle position sensor connector
12. control motor connector
13.  speed  sensor  connector
14. injector harness connector
15.  Generator  harness  connector16. Ignition coil connector 
17. Camshaft position sensor connector 18. EGR solenoid valve connector
19.  Generator  connector20. Crankshaft position sensor
connector21. Knock sensor connector
22. Oil pressure switch connector
23.  Heater  hose  connection 24. High-pressure fuel hose connection
25. Purge air hose connection
  Brake  booster   hose
connection
 TSB Revision                        

ENGINE  Cylinder  Head 
4.9  Nm
  10
Engine  oil
TSB  Revision
2
15
8.  Accelerator  cable  connection 
9.  Throttle  position  sensor  connector
10. air   motor  connector11.  Injector  harness  connector
12.  Ignition  coil  connector 
13.  Camshaft  position  sensor  connector
14.  EGR  solenoid  valve  connector 
15.  Heater  hose  connection
  16.  High-pressure  fuel  hose  connection 17.  Purge  air  hose  connection
  Brake  booster.  vacuum  hoseconnection
19.  Overflow  tube  connection
  20.  Radiator  upper  hose  connection 21.  Water  hose 
22.  Intake  manifold  stay                  

  ENGINE (NON-TURBO)>
  TEST  MODE
CHECK  ENGINE/MALFUNCTION  INDICATOR  LAMP
As  a  functional  test,  the  Malfunction  Indicator  Lam p 
illuminates  at  key-on  before  engine  cranking.
Whenever  the  Power-train  Control  Module  (PCM)  sets  a
diagnostic  trouble  code  that  effects  vehicle  emissi ons,  it
illuminates  the 
  The  PCM  illuminates  the   for
diagnostic  trouble  codes  that  effect  vehicle  emissi ons.  The
  remains  on  until  the  diagnostic  trouble  code  is  erased.
The
 either flashes or illuminates continuously when 
PCM detects active engine misfire. 
During  active  misfire,  thePCM  records  the 
operating  conditions.  The  engine  operating  conditio ns 
recorded  by  the  PCM.
ItemsIndicated by  the  Check  Engine/Malfunction  Indicator  Lamp
DTC  No. Items
01No  cam  signal  at  PCM
02Internal  controller  failure
EGR  solenoid  circuit
EVAP  solenoid  circuit
Injector  control  circuit
20Injector  control  circuit
21Injector  control  circuit
25Idle  air  control  motor  circuit
26Throttle  position  sensor voltage  low
27Throttle  position  sensor  voltage  high
30Engine  coolant  temperature  voltage  too  low
31Engine  coolant  temperature  voltage  too  high
32Upstream  stays  at  center
35
No  vehicle  speed  sensor  signal
36
  07) MAP  sensor  voltage  too  low
37MAP  sensor  voltage  too  high
39No  change  in  MAP  from  start  to  run
42Ignition  coil   primary  circuit
43Ignition coil  primary circuit
46
EGR  system  failure
57Intake  air  temperature  sensor  voltage  low
58Intake  air  temperature  sensor  voltage  high
61Injector  control  circuit
62Upstream  shorted  to  voltage
68PCM  failure   communications
71  temperature  volts  out  of  limit
, .
,
92  (PI  490) 
93
101
  33)
103
Low  speed  fan  control  relay  circuit
High  speed  fan  control  relay  circuit 
Fuel  pump  relay  control  circuit
Upstream
  response
Upstream
  heater  failure
Downstream
  heater  failure
Multiple  cylinder  misfire
 TSB RevisionI   

  E N G I N E   ( N O N - T U R B O ) >  
DTC  No.  DTC  No.  DTC  No.  Diagnostic  items  tool (MUT-II)scan  tool  pulsesmode>mode>
48  62 P C M   f a i l u r e
SRI  mile  not  storedCheck  items  (Remedy)
l 
Replace  the  PCM M e m o r yRetained
49  63PCM  failurel 
Replace  the  PCM Retained
EEPROM  write  denied
57  23Intake  air  temperaturel Harness  and  connector  Retained 
sensor  voltage  lowIntake  air  temperature
sensor
58
  23Intake  air  temperaturel  H a r n e s s   a n d   c o n n e c t o r   R e t a i n e d  
sensor  voltage  highIntake  air  temperature
sensor
59
  16Knock  sensor 
circuit
l  Harness  and  connector  Retained 
(If  harness  and  connec-
tor  are  not  defective,
replace  knock  sensor.)
61  27
62  21
  53
Injector  control
circuit
Upstream
shorted  to  voltage 
PCM  failure
  communications
lH a r n e s s   a n d   c o n n e c t o r   R e t a i n e d  lInjector
Harness  and  connector  Retained
l  Upstream
lReplace the PCM R e t a i n e d
7144Battery  temperature
volts out of limitl  Replace  the  PCM R e t a i n e d
32  35
33  35
Low  speed  fan  controll 
Harness  and  connector  Retained 
relay  circuitLow  speed  fan  relay
High  speed  condenserl  H a r n e s s   a n d   c o n n e c t o r   R e t a i n e d  
fan  control  relay  circuitl High  speed  condenser
fan relay
  66No  CCD  messages
from  TCM Harness  and  connector  Retained 
  42
  21
  21
Fuel  pump  relay
control  circuit
Upstream
response
Upstream
heater  failure
Harness and  connector  Retained 
lFuel pump relay
l  Harness  and  connector  Retained 
l Upstream
l  Harness  and  connector  Retained lUpstream
  Check  engine/Malfunction  Indicator  Lamp  (MIL)
The  number  shown  represents  the  number  of  pulses  ob served  at  the 
TSB Revision  

  ENGINE  (NON-TURBO)> 
DTC  No.  DTC  No.  DTC  No.  Diagnostic  items  tool  
105  21Downstream
heater  failure
106  43Multiple  cylinder 
misfire* Check  items  (Remedy)
  M e m o r y  
l 
H a r n e s s   a n d   c o n n e c t o r  
  D o w n s t r e a m  
lIgnition coil R e t a i n e d
l 
Spark  plug
  Ignition  circuitlInjectorlUpstream
  Compression  pressure
l  Timing  belt
l  Crankshaft  position 
sor
l  Air  intake
l  Fuel  pressure
lCrankshaft  position  sen-
sor  circuit  and  connector
107
  43 Cylinder misfire*
l Spark  plug R e t a i n e dlInjector
  Compression  pressure
l  Air  intake
108  43Cylinder  misfire*l Spark  plug R e t a i n e d
  I n j e c t o r
  Compression  pressure
l  Air  intake
109  43Cylinder  misfire*l Spark  plug Retained
  I n j e c t o r
  Compression  pressure
l  Air
110  43Cylinder  misfire*  Spark  plug R e t a i n e dlInjector
  Compression  pressure
l  Air  intake
112  64Catalytic  converter
efficiency  failurel  E x h a u s t   m a n i f o l d   ( I f   R e t a i n e d  
there  are  no  cracks,  etc.,
replace  the  catalytic
converter.)
113  31 Evaporative  purge  flow 
lEvaporative  purge  sole-  Retained 
monitor  failurel 
Clogged  purge  line
l  Vacuum  hose
l  Evaporative  emission
canister  clogged
  37  position
(PNP)  switch  (trans-
axle  range  switch)
failurel  Replace  PCMR e t a i n e d
.&
MIL:  Check  engine/Malfunction  Indicator  Lamp  (MIL)
.
The  number  shown  represents  the  number  of  pulses  ob served  at  the 
  A  diagnostic  trouble  code  is  recorded  on  the  first  detection of  the 
TSBRevision 
![MITSUBISHI SPYDER 1990  Service Repair Manual   ENGINE  (NON-TURBO)> 
NG  Replace
Scan  tool  62
Code  General  scan  tool  Upstream   Shorted  to  Volt; 
No.
 21
[Comment]l Heated  oxygen  sensor  failedBackgroundl  W i r i n glUpstream  heated  MITSUBISHI SPYDER 1990  Service Repair Manual   ENGINE  (NON-TURBO)> 
NG  Replace
Scan  tool  62
Code  General  scan  tool  Upstream   Shorted  to  Volt; 
No.
 21
[Comment]l Heated  oxygen  sensor  failedBackgroundl  W i r i n glUpstream  heated](/manual-img/19/57345/w960_57345-432.png)
  ENGINE  (NON-TURBO)> 
NG  Replace
Scan  tool  62
Code  General  scan  tool  Upstream   Shorted  to  Volt; 
No.
 21
[Comment]l Heated  oxygen  sensor  failedBackgroundl  W i r i n glUpstream  heated  oxygen  sensor  requires  a  heater  cir cuit  for  proper  operation.
l PCM,
l  The  heater  circuit  is  supplied  with  battery  voltage   through  the 
  relay   relay):lA  failure  in  the  sensors  heater  circuit  prevents  it  from  providing  accurate  data  to  the  PCM.l  the  PCM  monitors  more  than  1.2  volts,  the  sensor  h as  shorted  to  heater  circuit  voltage.Range  of  Checkl Two  or  more  minutes  after  the  engine  startsl  Engine  coolant  temperature:   or  moreSet  Conditionl Heated  oxygen  sensor  output  voltage  is  more  than  1. 2   for  3  seconds.
OK
OKNG  Repair
Check  trouble  symptom.
NGNGCheck  the  harness  wire  between  the  PCM  and  the  heat ed  oxygen  Repairsensor  (front).
OK
Replace  the  PCM.
Scan  tool  68
Code  General  scan  tool  PCM  Failure
No.  Communications
  53
[Comment]Set  Condition 
l There  is  no  communication  between   in  the  control  module.
Probable  cause
l PCM  failed
  the  PCM.
Probable  cause
[Comment]  BackgroundlBattery  temperature  input  is  used  to  adjust  the  gen erator  charging  rate  based  upon  the
ambient  temperature  around  the  battery.
Range  of  Check
l 
  switch:  ON
Set  Condition
lThe  sensor  voltage  is  not  within  the  acceptable  ran ge  of  0.3  to  4.9  volts  for  3  seconds
or  more. l 
Battery  temperature  sensor  failed
l  PCM  failed
  Replace  the  PCM.
TSB  Revision