1990 MITSUBISHI SPYDER engine coolant

ENGINE Engine
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Pm-removal Operationl Fuel Line Pressure Releasing(Refer to GROUP On-vehicle Service.)l Hood Removall Engine Coolant Draining
(Refer to GROUP 00 Maintenance Service.)l Transaxle Assembly Removal Refer to GROUP Transaxle Assembly.) Refer to GROUP Transaxle Assembly.)lRadiator Removal (Refer to GROUP 14 Radiator.)l Under Cover Removal(Refer to GROUP 42 Under Cover.)
39 Nm29
39 Nm29
Post-installation Operationl Radiator Installation (Refer to GROUP 14 Radiator.)l Transaxle Assembly Installation Refer to GROUP Transaxle Assembly.) Refer to GROUP Assembly.)l Engine Coolant Supplying
(Refer to GROUP 00 Maintenance Service.)l Hood Installationl Accelerator Cable Adjustment(Refer to GROUP 17 On-vehicle l Under Cover Installation
(Refer to GROUP 42 Under-Cover.)l Drive Belt Tension Adjustment 9
Removal steps
1. compressor connector
2. Power steering pressure switch
connector3. Heated oxygen sensor connector
4. Engine coolant temperature gauge
unit connector
6. MAP sensor connector
7. Intake air temperature sensor
connector8. Power steering pump connection
9. A/C compressor connection
5. Engine coolant temperature sensor
connector
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Cylinder Head
CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Operation
lFuel Line Pressure Releasing (Refer to GROUP On-vehicle Service.)l Engine Coolant Draining(Refer to GROUP 00 Maintenance Service.)l Engine Oil Draining(Refer to GROUP 00 Maintenance Service.)l Air Cleaner Removal
6
Post-installation Operationl Air Cleaner Installationl Engine Oil (Refer to GROU00 Maintenance Service.)l Engine Coolant Supplying(Refer to GROUP 00 Maintenance Service.)lAccelerator Cable Adjustment (Refer to GROUP
17 On-vehicle Service.)
Removal steps
1. NC compressor connector
2. Power steering pressure switch
connector3. Heated oxygen sensor connector
4. Engine coolant temperature gauge unit connector
connector6. MAP
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ENGINE OVERHAUL
Items
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Fuel and emission control parts
EGR tube
EGR valve
Intake manifold
11 8
Intake manifold air temperature sensor
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Intake manifold
Exhaust manifold
Exhaust manifold
Camshaft and cam follower
Cvlinder head cover
Bearing head cover
No.5 12
No.1, 628 20
Cvlinder head and
valve.
7
21 . 4
231 7 :
23 17
Cylinder head bolt
Oil pan and oil pump
Oil filter
Adapter
Oil
Oil pick-up tube
Oil pump
Oil pump
Relief valve retaining cap
Long bolt87
Short bolt2820
21,
12
2 8
23
54
Oil pump cover
Piston, connecting rod and cylinder block
Connecting rod cap bolt
1 2
2720
Knock sensor 10I
SEALANTS
Engine coolant temperature sensor
switch
Camshaft bearing cap
Oil pump
Bed plate to oil pan gasket
Oil pressure switch Bed plate to cylinder block Specified sealant
Loctite 24200 or equivalent
Loctite 24200 or equivalent
Loctite 51817 or equivalent
Loctite 51817 or equivalent
Loctite 18718 or equivalent
Loctite 24200 or equivalent
Loctite 19614 or equivalent
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ENGINE OVERHAUL Cooling System
COOLING SYSTEM COMPONENTS
REMOVAL
(1) Remove water pump attaching screws to engine.
Thermostat
Thermostat Gasket
(2) Remove level gauge.
(3) Remove exhaust manifold cover.
(4) Remove water hose.
(5) Remove water pipe.
(6) Remove O-ring.
(7) Remove thermostat housing bolts and housing.
(8)Remove thermostat, discard gasket and clean both ga sket
sealing surfaces.
(9) Remove engine coolant temperature sensor.
Remove switch.
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11 ENGINE OVERHAUL Cooling System
(1) Install switch.
(2) Install engine coolant
lighten sensor
to 7 Nm (5
torque.
Overflownipple
Pressure cap
Impeller
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O-ring
(3) Place a new gasket (dipped in clean water) on water
box surface, center thermostat in water
gasket.
Place housing over gasket and thermostat; making su re
thermostat is in the thermostat housing. Bolt housing
to water box. Tighten bolts to 22 Nm
(4) Install O-ring.
(5) Install water pipe.
(6) Install water hose.
( 7 ) I n s t a l l e x h a u s t m a n i f o l d c o v e r :
(8) Install oil level gauge.
(9) Install new O-ring gasket in water pump body O- ring
groove.
Caution
Make sure O-ring is properly seated in water pump
groove before tightening screws. An improperly
located O-ring may cause damage to the O-ring and
cause a coolant leak.
pump body to block and tighten screws to 12
Nm (9
(ll)Rotate pump by hand to check for freedom of mov ement.
INSPECTION
Replace water pump body assembly if it has any of these
defects:
(1) Cracks or damage on the body.
(2) Coolant leaks from the shaft seal, evident by c oolant
traces on the pump body.
(3) Loose or rough turning bearing.
(4) Impeller rubs either the pump body or the engine bl ock.
(5) Impeller loose or damaged.
(6) Sprocket or sprocket flange loose or damaged.

On-vehicle Service
A/C COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT TENSION ADJUSTMENT
1. Loosen tension pulley fixing nut A.
2. Adjust belt tension with adjusting bolt B.
Standard value:
When a new belt isWhen a used belt is
installed installed
Tension
382-411255-333
(Ibs.)
Deflection8.5-7.5
mm (in.)
3. Tighten fixing nut A. Tightening torque: 23-26 Nm
4.Check the belt deflection amount and readjust if ne ces-
sary.
Caution
This check should be carried out after turning the
crankshaft one full rotation or more
the forward
direction (to the right).
IGNITION TIMING CHECK
1.Before inspection and adjustment set vehicle in the follow-
ing condition.
lEngine coolant temperature:
lLights, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF
Transaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with
2. Turn the ignition switch to OFF and connect the scan
tool to the data link connector.
3. Set up a timing light.
4. Start the engine and run at idle.
5. Select No. 22 of the SCAN TOOL DATA LIST.
6.Check that engine idle speed is within the standard value.
Standard value: 750 100
7. Select No. 17 of the SCAN TOOL ACTUATOR TEST.
Check that basic ignition timing is within the standard
value.
Standard value: BTDC
If the basic ignition timing is outside the standar d value,
inspect the components by referring to GROUP
Troubleshooting.
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ENGINE O n - v e h i c l e
Press the scan tool clear key (select aforced driving
cancel mode) to release the ACTUATOR TEST
NOTE
If the test is not a forced driving will continue
for 27 minutes. Driving under this condition may damage
the engine.
Check that the actual ignition timing is at the st andard
value.
Standard value: Approx. BTDC
NOTE
Ignition timing is variable within about even under
normal operating.
2. And it is automatically further advanced by abou t
from BTDC at higher altitudes.
CURB IDLE SPEED CHECK
Before inspection and adjustment, set vehicles in the
following condition.
lEngine coolant temperature:
lLights, electric cooling fan and all accessories: OFF
lTransaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with A/T)
2. Turn the ignition switch to OFF and connect the scan
tool to the data link connector.
3. Select No. 17 of the SCAN TOOL ACTUATOR TEST
4. Check the basic ignition timing.
Standard value: BTDC
5. Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
6. Select No. 22 of the SCAN TOOL DATA LIST.
7. Check the curb idle speed.
Standard value: 750 100
NOTE
The idle speed is controlled automatically by the i dle air
control system.
8. If the idle speed is outside the standard value, check
the components by referring to GROUP Trou-
bleshooting.
IDLE MIXTURE CHECK
Before inspection, set vehicles in the following co ndition:
lEngine coolant temperature:
lLights, electric cooling fan and all accessories: O FF
lTransaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with
2. Turn the ignition switch to OFF and connect the scan
tool to the data link connector.
3. Select No. 17 of the SCAN TOOL ACTUATOR TEST.
4.Check that the basic ignition timing is within the standard
value..
Standard value:
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On-vehicle
Run the engine.
8. Set CO, HC tester.
7. Check the CO contents and the HC contents at idle.
Standard value:
CO contents: 0.5% or less
HC contents: 100 ppm or less
8. the standard value is exceeded, check the following
items:
l Diagnostic output
l Closed-loop control (When the closed-loop control
is carried out normally, the output signal of the heated
oxygen sensor and
at idle.)
l
Injector
lIgnition coil, spark plug
l system the
l Evaporative emission
Compression ,
NOTE,
Replace the three-way CO and
HC contents do not
the value.
(even though the
of the” on
all items.)
PRESSURE CHECK
1.Before inspection, check that the engine oil, start er and
battery are normal. Also, set the vehicle to the fo llowing
condition:
lEngine coolant temperature:
lLights, electric cooling fan and all accessories: O FF
lTransaxle: Neutral (P range on vehicles with
2. Disconnect the spark plug cables.
3. Remove all of the spark plugs.
4. Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor
NOTE
Doing this will prevent the engine control unit fro m carrying
out ignition and fuel injection.
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