DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)EC-57
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [HR16DE]
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PERMANENT DTC SET TIMING
The setting timing of permanent DTC is stored in ECM
with the lighting of MIL when a DTC is confirmed.
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)INFOID:0000000012431339
When emission-related ECU detects a malfunction in the emission
control systems components and/or the powertrain control compo-
nents (which affect vehicle emissions), it turns on/blinks MIL to
inform the driver that a malfunction has been detected.
1. The MIL illuminates when ignition switch is turned ON (engine is
not running).
NOTE:
Check the MIL circuit if MIL does not illuminate. Refer to EC-
456, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2. When the engine is start ed, the MIL should go off.
NOTE:
If MIL continues to illuminate/ blink, perform self-diagnoses and
inspect/repair accordingly because an emission-rela ted ECU has detected a malfunction in the emission
control systems components and/or the powertrain cont rol components (which affect vehicle emissions).
On Board Diagnosis FunctionINFOID:0000000012431340
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS ITEM
The on board diagnostic system has the following functions.
BULB CHECK MODE
Description
This function allows damage inspection in the MIL bulb (blown, open circuit, etc.).
Operation Procedure
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. The MIL on the instrument panel should stay ON.
If it remains OFF, check MIL circuit. Refer to EC-456, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
SRT STATUS MODE
Description
This function allows to read if ECM has completed the self-diagnoses of major emission control systems and
components. For SRT, refer to EC-55, "
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : System Readiness Test (SRT) Code".
Operation Procedure
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait 20 seconds.
2. SRT status is indicated as shown blow.
• ECM continues to illuminate MIL if all SRT codes are set.
SAT652J
Diagnostic test mode Function
Bulb check MIL can be checked.
SRT status ECM can read if SRT codes are set.
Malfunction warning If ECM detects a malfunction, it illuminates or blinks MIL to inform the driver that a malfunction
has been detected.
Self-diagnostic results DTCs or 1st trip DTCs stored in ECM can be read.
Accelerator pedal released position
learning ECM can learn the accelerator pedal released position. Refer to
EC-128, "
Description".
Throttle valve closed position learning ECM can learn the throttle valve closed position. Refer to EC-129, "
Description".
Idle air volume learning ECM can learn the idle air volume. Refer to EC-130, "
Description".
Mixture ratio self-learning value clear Mixture ratio self-learning value can be erased. Refer to EC-132, "
Description".
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EC-58
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[HR16DE]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
• ECM blinks MIL for about 10 seconds if all SRT codes are not set.
MALFUNCTION WARNING MODE
Description
In this function ECM turns on or blinks MIL when it detects a malfunction in the emission control system com-
ponents and/or the powertrain control components (which affe
ct vehicle emissions) to inform the driver that a
malfunction has been detected.
Operation Procedure
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check that MIL illuminates. If it remains OFF, check MIL circuit. Refer to EC-456, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
3. Start engine and let it idle. • For two trip detection logic diagnoses, ECM turns on MIL when it detects the same malfunction twice inthe two consecutive driving cycles.
• For 1st trip detection logic diagnoses, ECM turns on MIL when it detects a malfunction in one driving cycle.
• ECM blinks MIL when it detects a malfunction t hat may damage the three way catalyst (misfire).
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS MODE
Description
This function allows to indicate DTCs or 1st trip DT Cs stored in ECM according to the number of times MIL is
blinking.
How to Set Self-diagnostic Results Mode
NOTE:
• It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
• It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has a mal-
function.
• After ignition switch is turned off, ECM is always released from the “self-diagnostic results” mode.
1. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully releas ed, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
2. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds. • Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
• Fully release the accelerator pedal.
3. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it depressed for approx. 10 seconds until the MIL starts blinking.
NOTE:
Do not release the accelerator pedal for 10 seconds if MIL starts blinking during this period. This blinking
is displaying SRT status and is continued for another 10 seconds.
4. Fully release the accelerator pedal. ECM has entered to “Self-diagnostic results” mode.
JMBIA1515GB
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
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EC-62
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[HR16DE]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
MAS A/F SE-B1
VThe signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor is dis-
played. • When the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
• When engine is running, specification range is indica ted in “SPEC”.
B/FUEL SCHDL ms“Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel injection
pulse width programmed into ECM, prior to any
learned on board correction. When engine is running, specification
range is indicated in “SPEC”.
A/F ALPHA-B1 %The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback cor-
rection factor per cycle is indicated. • When the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
• When engine is running, specification
range is indica ted in “SPEC”.
• This data also includes the data for the air-fuel ratio learning control.
COOLAN TEMP/S °C or °F The engine coolant temperature (determined by the
signal voltage of the engine coolant temperature
sensor) is displayed. When the engine coolant temperature
sensor is open or short-circuited, ECM
enters fail-safe mode. The engine cool-
ant temperature determined by the ECM
is displayed.
A/F SEN1 (B1) VThe A/F signal computed from the input signal of
the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is displayed.
HO2S2 (B1) VThe signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor 2 is
displayed.
HO2S2 MNTR(B1) RICH/LEAN • Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal.
- RICH: means the amount of oxygen after three
way catalyst is relatively small.
- LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after three
way catalyst is relatively large. When the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
VHCL SPEED SE km/h or mph The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
speed signal sent from combination meter is dis-
played.
BATTERY VOLT V The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.
ACCEL SEN 1 VThe accelerator pedal position sensor signal volt-
age is displayed. ACCEL SEN 2 signal is converted by
ECM internally. Thus, it differs from
ECM terminal voltage signal.
ACCEL SEN 2
TP SEN 1-B1
VThe throttle position sensor signal voltage is dis-
played. TP SEN 2-B1 signal is converted by
ECM internally. Thus, it differs from
ECM terminal voltage signal.
TP SEN 2-B1
FUEL T/TMP SE
°C or °F The fuel temperature (determined by the signal volt-
age of the fuel tank temperature sensor) is dis-
played.
EVAP SYS PRES VThe signal voltage of EVAP control system pres-
sure sensor is displayed.
FUEL LEVEL SE VThe signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is dis-
played.
START SIGNAL ON/OFF Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] computed by
the ECM according to the signals of engine speed
and battery voltage. After starting the engine, [OFF] is dis-
played regardless of the starter signal.
CLSD THL POS ON/OFF Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by ECM
according to the accelerator pedal position sensor
signal.
AIR COND SIG ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air conditioner
switch as determined by the air conditioner signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL ON/OFF [ON/OFF] condition of the power steering system
(determined by the signal sent from EPS control
unit) is indicated.
Monitored item Unit
DescriptionRemarks
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)EC-67
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [HR16DE]
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*: The item is indicated, but not used.
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle
being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
ACTIVE TEST MODE
Test Item
A/F IMBALNC DIAG-
CPS STATABSNT/
PRSNT Indicates DTC P219C – P219F self-diagnosis con-
dition.
• ABSNT: The vehicle condition is not within the di-
agnosis range.
• PRSNT: The vehicle condition is within the diag-
nosis range.
A/F IMBLNC DIAG-
CPS CMPLT INCMP/CM-
PLT Indicates DTC P219C – P219F self-diagnosis con-
dition.
• INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
• CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
Monitored item Unit
DescriptionRemarks
WORK ITEMCONDITION USAGE
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN The idle air volume that keeps the engine within the specified range is memorized in ECM. When learning the idle air volume
EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE Close the EVAP canister vent control valve in order to make
EVAP system close under the following conditions.
• Ignition switch ON
• Engine not running
• Ambient temperature is above 0 °C (32 °F)
• No vacuum and no high pressure in EVAP system
• Fuel tank temperature is more than 0 °C (32 °F)
• Within 10 minutes after st arting “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE”
• When trying to execute “E VAP SYSTEM CLOSE” under the
condition except above, CONSULT will discontinue it and
display appropriate instruction.
NOTE:
When starting engine, CONSULT may display “Battery volt-
age is low. Charge battery”, even in using charged battery. When detecting EVAP vapor leak
point of EVAP system
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE Fuel pump will stop by touching “START” during idling. Crank a few times after engine stalls. When releasing fuel pressure from
fuel line
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ* Idle condition When setting target idle speed
VIN REGISTRATION In this mode, VIN is regist ered in ECM.When registering VIN in ECM
SELF-LEARNING CONT The coefficient of self-learning control mixture ratio returns to the original coefficient. When clearing mixture ratio self-
learning value
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ* Idle condition When adjusting target ignition timing
CLSD THL POS LEARN Ignition on and engine stopped. When learning throttle valve closed
position
SAVING DATA FOR REPLC
CPU In this mode, save data that is in ECM.
When ECM is replaced.
WRITING DATA FOR REPLC
CPU In this mode, write data stor
ed by "SAVE DATA FOR CPU RE-
PLC" in work support mode to EC When ECM is replaced.
Revision: August 2015
2016 Versa Note
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EC-72
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION >[HR16DE]
ECM
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON
Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
FUEL LEVEL SE • Ignition switch: ON Depending on fuel level of
fuel tank
START SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON → START → ON OFF → ON → OFF
CLSD THL POS • Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully released
ON
Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
AIR COND SIG • Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine Air conditioner switch: OFF
OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.) ON
PW/ST SIGNAL • Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine Steering wheel: Not being turned
OFF
Steering wheel: Being turned ON
LOAD SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON Rear window defogger switch: ON
and/or
Lighting switch: 2nd position
ON
Rear window defogger switch and lighting
switch: OFF OFF
IGNITION SW • Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
HEATER FAN SW • Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine Heater fan switch: ON
ON
Heater fan switch: OFF OFF
BRAKE SW • Ignition switch: ON Brake pedal: Fully released
OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
INJ PULSE-B1 • Engine: After warming up
• Selector lever position: P or N
(CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
•No load Idle
2.0 - 3.0 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
IGN TIMING • Engine: After warming up
• Selector lever position: P or N
(CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
•No load Idle
4
°BTDC (CVT)
10 °BTDC (M/T)
2,000 rpm 25° - 45 °BTDC
CAL/LD VALUE • Engine: After warming up
• Selector lever position: P or N
(CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
•No load Idle
10% - 35%
2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
MASS AIRFLOW • Engine: After warming up
• Selector lever position: P or N
(CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
•No load Idle
0.8 - 4.0 g/s
2,500 rpm 2.0 - 10.0 g/s
PURG VOL C/V • Engine: After warming up
• Selector lever position: P or N
(CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
•No load Idl
e
0%
2 ,
000 rpm
0% - 50%
INT/V TIM(B1) • Engine: After warming up
• Selector lever position: P or N
(CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
•No load Idle
−5° - 5 °CA
When revving engine up to 2,000rpm
Quickly Approx. 0
° - 40 °CA
Monitor Item
Condition Values/Status
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
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ECM
EC-73
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [HR16DE]
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EXH/V TIM B1
• Engine: After warming up
• Selector lever position: P or N
(CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
•No load Idle
−5 ° - 5 °CA
When revving engine up to 2,000rpm
Quickly Approx. 0
° - 40 °CA
INT/V SOL(B1) • Engine: After warming up
• Selector lever position: P or N
(CVT) or Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
•No load Idle
0% - 2%
When revving engine up to 2,000rpm
Quickly Approx. 0% - 90%
AIR COND RLY • Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine Air conditioner switch: OFF
OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.) ON
FUEL PUMP RLY • For 1 seconds after turning ignition switch: ON
• Engine running or cranking
ON
• Except above OFF
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
THRTL RELAY • Ignition switch: ON ON
COOLING FAN • Engine: After warning up, idle the
engine
• Air conditioner switch: OFF Engine coolant temperature is 98
°C
(208 °F) or less OFF
Engine coolant temperature is between
98 °C (208 °F) and 99° C (210°F) LOW
Engine coolant temperature is 100 °C
(212 °F) or more HIGH
HO2S2 HTR (B1) • Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at
idle for 1 minute under no load ON
ALT DUTY SIG • Power generation voltage variable control: Operating
ON
• Power generation voltage variable control: Not operating OFF
I/P PULLY SPD • Vehicle speed: More than 20 km/h (12 MPH) Almost the same speed as
the tachometer indication
VEHICLE SPEED • Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT value with the speedometer indi-
cation. Almost the same speed as
speedometer indication
IDL A/V LEARN • En gine: running Idle air volume learning has not been per-
formed yet.
YET
Idle air volume learning has already been
performed successfully. CMPLT
TRVL AFTER MIL • Ignition switch: ON Vehicle has traveled after MIL has turned
ON.0 - 65,535 km
(0 - 40,723 miles)
ENG OIL TEMP • Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158F)
A/F S1 H TR
(B1) •
Engine: After warming up, idle the engine
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine) 4 - 100%
VHCL SPEED SE • Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT value with the speedometer indi-
cation. Almost the same speed as
speedometer indication
SET VHCL SPD • Engine: Running ASCD: OperatingThe preset vehicle speed is
displayed
MAIN SW • Ignition switch: ON MAIN switch: Pressed
ON
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL SW • Ignition switch: ON CANCEL switch: Pressed
ON
CANCEL switch: Released OFF
Monitor Item
Condition Values/Status
Revision: August 2015 2016 Versa Note
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EC-76
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION >[HR16DE]
ECM
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal and throttle
position sensor 2 signal are converted by ECM inter-
nally. Thus, they differ from ECM terminals voltage signal.
TERMINAL LAYOUT
PHYSICAL VALUES
NOTE:
• Connect a break-out box and harness adapter between the ECM and ECM harness connector.
- Use extreme care not to touch 2 pins at one time.
- Data is for comparison and may not be exact.
• Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminals.
• Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT.
A/F IMBLNC DIAG-
CPS CMPLT Self-diagnosis of DTC P219C – P219F is incomplete.
INCMP
Self-diagnosis of DTC P219C – P219F is complete. CMPLT
Monitor Item
Condition Values/Status
PBIA9221J
Terminal No.Description
ConditionVa l u e
(Approx.)
+ – Signal nameInput/
Output
1
(L) 108
(B) Throttle control motor
(Open)
Output[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully de-
pressed 2.6 V
2
(L/W) 108
(B) Throttle control motor power
supply
Input [Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
3
(G/W) 108
(B) A/F sensor 1 heater Output [Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after
starting engine) 2.9 - 8.8 V
4
(P) 108
(B) Throttle control motor
(Close)
Output[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released 1.8 V
JMBIA0213GB
JSBIA0714GB
JMBIA0215GB
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2016 Versa Note
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ECM
EC-77
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [HR16DE]
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5
(BR/W) 59
(L/Y) Heated oxygen sensor 2
heater
Output[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm
after the following conditions are
met
- Engine: after warming up
- Keeping the engine speed be- tween 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load 10 V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
9
(SB) 108
(B) EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve
Output[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More than 100 seconds after
starting engine.) BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
10
(B) — ECM ground — — —
11
(B/Y) — ECM ground
—— —
12
(L/W)
108(B) Fuel injector No. 1 (Rear)
Output[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes de-
pending on rpm at idle BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
16
(G) Fuel injector No. 3 (Rear)
20
(O/W) Fuel injector No. 2 (Rear)
24
(R) Fuel injector No. 4 (Rear)
25
(R) Fuel injector No. 4 (Front)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpmBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
29
(G) Fuel injector No. 3 (Front)
30
(O) Fuel injector No. 2 (Front)
31
(L) Fuel injector No. 1 (Front)
Terminal No.
Description
ConditionVa l u e
(Approx.)
+ – Signal nameInput/
Output
JMBIA0214GB
JMBIA0039GB
JMBIA0216GB
JMBIA0221GB
JMBIA0222GB
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