2010 TOYOTA TUNDRA Owners Manual

657
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
■
Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy
the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W-30
SAE 5W-30 is the best choice for
good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 5W-30 is not available,
SAE 10W-30 oil may be used.
However, it should be replaced
with SAE 5W-30 at the next oil
change.
The 5W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic of the
oil which allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
The 30 in 5W-30 indicates the oil viscosity when the oil is at its operating
temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better suited if the
vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
How to read oil container label:
The ILSAC (International Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to help
you select the oil you should use.
Outside temperature

658 6-1. Specifications
4.6 L V8 (1UR-FE) engine
■Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy
the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice for
good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
The 0W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic of the
oil which allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the oil viscosity when the oil is at its operating
temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better suited if the
vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
Oil capacity
Drain and refill
(Reference)
With filter
Without filter 7.9 qt. (7.5 L, 6.6 Imp.qt.)
7.4 qt. (7.1 L, 6.2 Imp.qt.)
Outside temperature

659
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
How to read oil container label:
The ILSAC (International Lubric
ant Standardization and Approval
Committee) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to help
you select the oil you should use.
5.7 L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE) engine
Oil capacity
Drain and refill
(Reference)
With filter
Without filter 7.9 qt. (7.5 L, 6.6 Imp.qt.)
7.4 qt. (7.1 L, 6.2 Imp.qt.)

660 6-1. Specifications
■Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy
the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W-20 or 0W-20
SAE 5W-20 or 0W-20 engine oil
may be used. However, SAE
0W-20 is the best choice for
good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
The 0W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic of the
oil which allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the oil viscosity when the oil is at its operating
temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better suited if the
vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
How to read oil container label:
The ILSAC (International Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to help
you select the oil you should use.
Outside temperature

661
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Cooling system
Capacity
4.0 L V6
(1GR-FE)
engine
10.1 qt. (9.6 L, 8.4 Imp.qt.)
4.6 L V8
(1UR-FE)
engine Vehicles without towing package
12.8 qt. (12.1 L, 10.6 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with towing package
13.9 qt. (13.2 L, 11.6 Imp. qt.)
5.7 L V8
(3UR-FE,
3UR-FBE)
engineVehicles without towing package
12.8 qt. (12.1 L, 10.6 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with towing package
13.7 qt. (13.0 L, 11.4 Imp. qt.)
Coolant type Use either of the following.
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and
non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.

662 6-1. Specifications
Ignition system
Electrical system
Spark plug4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine
Make DENSO NGK
Gap
K20HR-U11
LFR6C11
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
4.6 L V8 (1UR-FE) and
5.7 L V8 (3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE)
engines
Make DENSO
Gap
SK20HR11
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■ Iridium-tipped spark plugs (4.6 L V8 [1UR-FE] and 5.7 L V8 [3UR-FE,
3UR-FBE] engines)
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust gap when tuning engine.
Battery
Open voltage at
68 F (20 C): 12.6  12.8 V Fully charged
12.2  12.4 V Half charged
11 . 8
 12.0 V Discharged
(Voltage checked 20 minutes after the
key is removed with all the lights
turned off)
Charging rates 5 A max.

663
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Differential
Oil
capacity
Front (4WD models)
2.2 qt. (2.05 L, 1.8 Imp.qt.)
Rear
4.0 L V6
(1GR-FE)
and 4.6 L
V8
(1UR-FE)
enginesRegular
Cab
modelsWith standard bed
4.3 qt. (4.05 L, 3.6 Imp.qt.)
With long bed
4.9 qt. (4.60 L, 4.0 Imp.qt.)
Double
Cab and
CrewMax
models
4.9 qt. (4.60 L, 4.0 Imp.qt.)
5.7L V8
(3UR-FE,
3UR-FBE)
engine
Regular
Cab
models With standard bed
3.7 qt. (3.50 L, 3.1 Imp.qt.)
With long bed
3.8 qt. (3.60 L, 3.2 Imp.qt.)
Double
Cab
modelsWith standard bed
3.8 qt. (3.60 L, 3.2 Imp.qt.)
With long bed
4.0 qt. (3.75 L, 3.3 Imp.qt.)
CrewMax
models
2WD models
4.0 qt. (3.75 L, 3.3 Imp.qt.)
4WD models
3.8 qt. (3.60 L, 3.2 Imp.qt.)
Oil type and viscosity Toyota Genuine Differential Gear
Oil LT 75W-85 GL-5 or
equivalent
“Toyota Genuine Differential
Gear Oil” is filled in your Toyota
vehicle at factory fill. Use Toyota
approved “Toyota Genuine
Differential Gear Oil” or an
equivalent of matching quality to
satisfy the above specification.
Please contact your Toyota
dealer for further details.

664 6-1. Specifications
Automatic transmission
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference. If replacement is necessary,contact your Toyota dealer.
Transfer (4WD models)
Fluid
capacity*
4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine 11.1 qt. (10.5 L, 9.2 Imp.qt.)
4.6 L V8
(1UR-FE)
engine
Vehicles without
towing package2WD models
11.6 qt. (11.0 L, 9.7 Imp.qt.)
4WD models
11.3 qt. (10.7 L, 9.4 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with
towing package2WD models
12.2 qt. (11.5 L, 10.1 Imp.qt.)
4WD models
11.8 qt. (11.2 L, 9.9 Imp.qt.)
5.7 L V8
(3UR-FE,
3UR-FBE)
engineVehicles without
towing package
11.7 qt. (11.1 L, 9.8 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with
towing package12.3 qt. (11.6 L, 10.2 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type
Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Automatic transmission fluid type
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS”
may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission
accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic
transmission of your vehicle.
Oil capacity 1.2 qt. (1.12 L, 1.0 Imp.qt.)
Oil typeGear oil API GL-4 or GL-5
Recommended oil viscosity SAE 75W-90