2010
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: QX56
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*
1)INFOID:0000000001842583
Unit: mm (in)
*1: Fuel, radiator coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
Brake SpecificationrakeINFOID:0000000001842585
Unit: mm (in)
To e - i n Distance (A - B)
Minimum 0 mm (0 in)
Nominal 3.3 mm (0.130 in)
Maximum 6.6 mm (0.260 in)
Cross toe 2 mm (0.079 in)
Angle (left, right)
Degree minute (decimal degree) Minimum 0
° 0 ′ (0 °)
Nominal 0 ° 7 ′ (0.11 °)
Maximum 0 ° 14 ′ (0.22 °)
Cross toe 0 ° 8 ′ (0.14 °)
SFA234AC
Suspension type Air leveling
Applied model 2WD 4WD
Front wheelarch height (Hf) 914
(35.98) 931
(36.65)
Rear wheelarch height (Hr) 911
(35.87) 931
(36.65)
LEIA0085E
Front brake Brake model CLZ31VC
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 350 × 30 (13.80 × 1.2)
Pad Length × width × thickness 111.0 × 73.5 × 11.88 (4.73 × 2.894 × 0.374)
Cylinder bore diameter (each) 51 (2.01)
QUICK REFERENCE CHART: QX56
2010
Brake PedalINFOID:0000000001842586
When equipped with adjustable pedal, the pedal must be in the forward most (closest to the floor) position for pedal height measure-
ment.
Front Disc BrakeINFOID:0000000001842587
Rear Disc BrakeINFOID:0000000001842588
Fluids and LubricantsINFOID:0000000001842589
Rear brake Brake model AD14VE
Rotor outer diameter × thickness 320 × 14 (12.60 × 0.6)
Pad Length × width × thickness 83.0 × 33.0 × 8.5 (3.268 × 1.299 × 0.335)
Cylinder bore diameter 48 (1.89)
Control valve Valve model Electric brake force distribution
Brake booster Booster model C215T
Diaphragm diameter 215 (8.46)
Brake pedal height (from dash panel top surface) 182.3 − 192.3 mm (7.18 − 7.57 in)
Depressed pedal height [under a force of 490 N (50 kg-f, 110 lb-f)
with engine running] More than 90.3 mm (3.55 in)
Clearance between stopper rubber and the threaded end of stop
lamp switch and ASCD cancel switch 0.74
− 1.96 mm (0.029 − 0.077 in)
Pedal play 3 − 11 mm (0.12 − 0.43 in)
Brake model CLZ31VC
Brake pad Standard thickness (new) 11.88 mm (0.468 in)
Repair limit thickness 1.0 mm (0.039 in)
Disc rotor Standard thickness (new) 26.0 mm (1.024 in)
Repair limit thickness 24.5 mm (0.965 in)
Maximum uneven wear (measured at 8 positions) 0.015mm (0.0006 in)
Runout limit (with it attached to the vehicle) 0.03 mm (0.001 in)
Brake model
AD14VE
Brake pad Standard thickness (new) 12.13 mm (0.478 in)
Repair limit thickness 1.0 mm (0.039 in)
Disc rotor Standard thickness (new) 14.0 mm (0.551 in)
Repair limit thickness 12.0 mm (0.472 in)
Maximum uneven wear (measured at 8 positions) 0.015 mm (0.0006 in)
Runout limit (with it attached to the vehicle) 0.07 mm (0.003 in)
Description
Capacity (Approximate)
Metric US measure Imp measure
Fuel 105.8 28 gal 23 1/4 gal
Engine oil
Drain and refill With oil filter change
6.2 6 1/2 qt 5 1/2 qt
Without oil filter change 5.9 6 1/4 qt 5 1/4 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 7.6 8 qt 6 3/4 qt
BR-1
BRAKES
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SECTION BR
A
B
BR
N
O P
CONTENTS
BRAKE SYSTEM
PRECAUTION ....... ........................................3
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
3
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
3
Precaution for Brake System ....................................4
PREPARATION ............................................5
PREPARATION .............................................. .....5
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......5
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................5
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ...............................6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ........................ .....
6
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ......6
BASIC INSPECTION ....................................7
FRONT DISC B RAKE .................................... .....7
BRAKE PAD .......................................................... ......7
BRAKE PAD : Front Pad Inspection .........................7
DISC ROTOR ......................................................... ......7
DISC ROTOR : Front Rotor Inspection .....................7
REAR DISC BRAKE ...................................... .....9
BRAKE PAD .......................................................... ......9
BRAKE PAD : Rear Pad Inspection ..........................9
DISC ROTOR ......................................................... ......9
DISC ROTOR : Rear Rotor Inspection ......................9
BRAKE BOOSTER ........................................ ....10
Inspection ............................................................ ....10
VACUUM LINES ............................................. ....11
Inspection ............................................................ ....11
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER ..........................12
On Board Inspection ................................................12
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE ...............................13
Hydraulic Circuit ......................................................13
FRONT BRAKE ..................................................... ....13
FRONT BRAKE : Inspection ......................... ...........13
REAR BRAKE ........................................................ ....14
REAR BRAKE : Inspection ........................ ..............14
ON-VEHICLE MAINTEN ANCE ....................15
BRAKE PEDAL .................................................15
Inspection and Adjustment .................................. ....15
BRAKE FLUID ..................................................17
On Board Inspection ............................................ ....17
Drain and Refill ........................................................17
Bleeding Brake System ...........................................17
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................19
BRAKE PEDAL .................................................19
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....19
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE ...............................21
Hydraulic Circuit ......................................................21
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Piping
and Brake Hose .......................................................
21
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping
and Brake Hose .......................................................
22
Inspection After Installation .....................................23
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER ..........................25
Removal and Installation .........................................25
BRAKE BOOSTER ...........................................26
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....26
VACUUM LINES ...............................................28
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
BR-2
Removal and Installation ........................................28
FRONT DISC BRAKE ........................................29
Exploded View of Brake Pads ............................. ...29
Removal and Installation of Brake Pads .................29
Brake Burnishing Procedure ...................................30
Exploded View of Brake Caliper .............................31
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and Ro-
tor ...........................................................................
31
REAR DISC BRAKE ..........................................34
Exploded View of Brake Pads ............................. ...34
Removal and Installation of Brake Pad ..................34
Brake Burnishing Procedure ...................................35
Exploded View of Brake Caliper .............................35
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and
Disc Rotor ............................................................ ...
36
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY .............37
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER ........................ ...37
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ...37
FRONT DISC BRAKE .......................................39
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ...39
REAR DISC BRAKE ....................................... ...42
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ...42
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .......... ................................. ...............
45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ...
45
General Specification ........................................... ...45
Brake Pedal ............................................................45
Brake Booster .........................................................46
Check Valve ............................................................46
Front Disc Brake .....................................................46
Rear Disc Brake ......................................................46
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
BR-4
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of a ll control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Brake SystemINFOID:0000000005147886
• Always use recommended brake fluid. Refer to MA-13, "Fluids and Lubricants".
• Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.
• To clean or wash all parts of master cylinder, disc brake caliper and wheel cylinder, use clean brake fluid.
• Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They will ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic system.
• Use flare nut wrench when removing and installing brake tube.
• Always check tightening torque when installing brake lines.
• Before working, turn ignition switch to OFF and disconnect con- nectors for ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or battery
terminals.
• Burnish the brake contact surfaces after refinishing or replacing drums or rotors, after replacing pads or linings, or if a soft pedal
occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-30, "
Brake Burnishing
Procedure".
WARNING:
• Clean brake pads and shoes wi th a waste cloth, then wipe
with a dust collector.
SBR686C
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
PREPARATIONBR-5
< PREPARATION >
C
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M A
B
BR
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PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000005147887
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolINFOID:0000000005147888
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
—
(J-46532)
Brake and clutch pedal height measure-
ment tool Measuring brake pedal height
38-PFM90.5
(—)
Pro-Cut PFM90 On-Car Brake Lathe Turning rotors
LFIA0227E
ALFIA0092ZZ
Tool name
Description
1. Flare nut crowfoot
2. Torque wrench Removing and installing each brake pip-
ing.
a: 10 mm (0.39 in) / 12 mm (0.47 in)
Power tool Removing nuts, bolts and screws.
S-NT360
PIIB1407E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
FRONT DISC BRAKEBR-7
< BASIC INSPECTION >
C
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M A
B
BR
N
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BASIC INSPECTION
FRONT DISC BRAKE
BRAKE PAD
BRAKE PAD : Front Pad InspectionINFOID:0000000005147890
PA D W E A R
Check pad thickness from the inspection holes on cylinder body.
Check using a scale if necessary.
DISC ROTOR
DISC ROTOR : Front Rotor InspectionINFOID:0000000005147891
VISUAL
Check surface of disc rotor for uneven wear, cracks, and serious damage. Replace as necessary.
RUNOUT
1. Attach disc rotor to wheel hub using wheel nuts (at two or more positions).
2. Inspect runout using a dial gauge placed at 10 mm (0.39 in) inside the disc edge.
NOTE:
Before measuring, make sure that wheel bearing axial end play
is within the specification. Refer to RAX-6, "
On-Vehicle Inspec-
tion and Service".
3. When runout exceeds limit value, displace mounting positions of disc rotor by one hole. And then find a position of the minimum value for runout.
4. If runout is outside the specified value after performing the above operation, turn disc rotor using Tool.
THICKNESS
Standard thickness : Refer to BR-46, "Front Disc
Brake".
Repair limit thickness : Refer to BR-46, "
Front Disc
Brake".
WFIA0522E
Runout limit : Refer to BR-46, "Front Disc
Brake".
(with it attached to the vehicle)
Tool number : 38-PFM90.5 ( — )
BRA0580D
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
BR-8
< BASIC INSPECTION >
FRONT DISC BRAKE
Check thickness of the disc rotor using a micrometer. Replace disc
rotor if thickness is less than the wear limit.Standard thickness : Refer to BR-46, "
Front
Disc Brake".
Repair limit thickness : Refer to BR-46, "
Front
Disc Brake".
Thickness variation
(Measured at 8 positions) : Refer to
BR-46, "
Front
Disc Brake".
SBR020B
Revision: April 20092010 QX56