Page 583 of 2453
OD(diag)-15
Airbag Connector
OCCUPANT DETECTION SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
5. Airbag Connector
A: PROCEDURE
1. BUCKLE SWITCH
1) How to disconnect:
(1) Move the slide lock (A) in the direction of ar-
row.
(2) While holding the slide lock (A) in moved po-
sition, disconnect the connector.
CAUTION:
When pulling the slide lock or disconnecting
connector, be sure to hold the connector, not
the harness.
2) How to connect:
Holding the connector (A), and push it in carefully
until a clicking sound is heard.
CAUTION:
Be sure to insert the connector in until it is
locked. Then pull it gently to make sure that it is
locked.
AB-00721
(A)
AB-00016
Page 587 of 2453

OD(diag)-19
Subaru Select Monitor
OCCUPANT DETECTION SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
10) During the system calibration process, if the
«Re-zeroing is unsuccessful See service manual
Press YES to END» is displayed, turn the ignition
switch to OFF once and turn it to ON again, and
then read the DTC of airbag system.
AB(diag)-31, OPERATION, Subaru Select Moni-
tor.>
When DTC is input, fix the fault and then perform
the system calibration. When DTC is not input,
check the seat and vehicle status and then perform
the system calibration again.
SYSTEM CALIBRATION (REZEROING), OPERA-
TION, Subaru Select Monitor.>
NOTE:
When the re-zeroing is unsuccessful, there could
be occupant detection system failure or improper
seat and vehicle status. When the airbag warning
light illuminates, read the DTC of airbag system,
and perform the diagnosis referring to “List of Diag-
nostic Trouble Code.”
ATION, Subaru Select Monitor.>
45, LIST, List of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC).>
B: INSPECTION
1. COMMUNICATION FOR INITIALIZING
IMPOSSIBLE
DETECTING CONDITION:
Defective harness connector
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
Communication is impossible between the airbag
control module and the Subaru Select Monitor.
Refer to “Initial Communication Impossible” in the
DTC of the airbag system (diagnosis).
AB(diag)-33, INSPECTION, Subaru Select Moni-
tor.>
2. WITHOUT DTC
DETECTING CONDITION:
•Defective combination meter
•Open circuit of harness
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
•Airbag warning light remains on.
•“NO TROUBLE CODE” will be displayed on the
Subaru Select Monitor.
For detailed operation procedure, refer to “Airbag
Warning Light Failure”.
bag Warning Light Failure.>
NOTE:
When the airbag warning light is OFF and “NO
TROUBLE CODE” is displayed on Subaru Select
Monitor, the system is in normal condition.
Page 593 of 2453

OD(diag)-25
List of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
OCCUPANT DETECTION SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
13.List of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
A: LIST
DTC Display Content of diagnosis Reference target
2A Occupant Detection Cali-
bration Failure
System calibration (Rezeroing) was not com-
pleted normally.
PA N T D E T E C T I O N C A L I B R AT I O N FA I L -
URE, Diagnostic Procedure with
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC).>
2B ODS Erroneous Parts • Wrong airbag control module was installed.
•Wrong occupant detection system was
installed.
•Occupant detection system is faulty.
ERRONEOUS PARTS, Diagnostic Pro-
cedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC).>
2C Belt Tension Sensor Fail-
ure
•Passenger's seat belt tension sensor is faulty.
•Airbag main harness circuit is open or
shorted.
•Occupant detection system is faulty.
•Occupant detection harness is faulty.
TENSION SENSOR FAILURE, Diagnos-
tic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble
Code (DTC).>
27 ODS Communication
Error
•Occupant detection control module and air-
bag control module communication is faulty.
•Airbag rear harness circuit is open, shorted,
shorted to ground or shorted to power supply.
•Occupant detection harness is faulty.
•Occupant detection system is faulty.
•Airbag control module is faulty.
COMMUNICATION ERROR, Diagnostic
Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC).>
29 ODS Failure • Occupant detection sensor is faulty.
•Occupant detection control module is faulty.
•Occupant detection harness is faulty.
•Fuse No. 25 (in joint box) is blown.
FA I L U R E , D i a g n o s t i c P r o c e d u r e w i t h
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC).>
37 Buckle Switch RH Failure • Passenger's seat buckle switch circuit is
open, shorted or shorted to ground.
•Occupant detection system is faulty.
•Occupant detection harness is faulty.
SWITCH RH FAILURE, Diagnostic Pro-
cedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC).>
Page 595 of 2453

OD(diag)-27
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
OCCUPANT DETECTION SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
C: DTC 2C BELT TENSION SENSOR FAILURE
DTC DETECTING CONDITION:
•Passenger's seat belt tension sensor is faulty.
•Airbag main harness circuit is open or shorted.
•Occupant detection control module is faulty.
WIRING DIAGRAM:
OD-00022
GOr
FB-47F/B FUSE No.25 (IG)
TO POWER SUPPLY ROUTING
OCCUPANT SENSINGCONTROL MODULE
BELT TENSION SENSOR
3
R
R
5
LW
W
6
LR
RB
4
LY
BW
123
WRBBW
AB61
AB59
AB56
123456
AB61(GRAY)
AB56(BROWN)
123
2
GOr
R
AB55
AB57
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK POOR CONTACT OF CONNEC-
TORS.
Check for poor contact of the connectors
between the occupant detection control mod-
ule and belt tension sensor.
Is there poor contact? Reconnect the
connector. If the
fault is not fixed,
replace the airbag
harness.
Go to step 2.
2CHECK THE BELT TENSION SENSOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Disconnect the belt tension sensor connec-
tor (AB56) from the airbag harness.
3) Connect the test harness AC to the con-
nector (AB56).
4) Connect the battery ground terminal and
turn the ignition switch to ON.
Does the airbag warning light
illuminate for approximately 6
seconds and go off?
Replace the seat
belt outer.
SB-10, REMOVAL,
Front Seat Belt.>
Go to step 3.
Page 596 of 2453

OD(diag)-28
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
OCCUPANT DETECTION SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
D: DTC 27 ODS COMMUNICATION ERROR
Perform the diagnosis following diagnostic procedure for airbag system.
COMMUNICATION ERROR, Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code.>
3 CHECK THE AIRBAG HARNESS.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Disconnect the test harness AC from the
belt tension sensor connector (AB56).
3) Connect the test harness AD (1AD) to the
connector (AB56).
4) Disconnect the airbag harness connector
(AB61), and connect the connector (1AB) in
test harness AB.
5) Measure the resistance between test har-
ness terminals.
Connector & terminal
(2AB) No. 5 — (2AD) No. 1:
(2AB) No. 4 — (2AD) No. 3:
(2AB) No. 6 — (2AD) No. 2:
Is the resistance less than 10
Ω?
Go to step 4.Replace the airbag
harness with chas-
sis harness.
4 CHECK THE AIRBAG HARNESS.
Measure the resistance between test harness
terminals, and between test harness terminal
and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(2AB) No. 4 — (2AD) No. 1:
(2AB) No. 4 — (2AD) No. 2:
(2AB) No. 4 — chassis ground:
(2AB) No. 5 — (2AD) No. 2:
(2AB) No. 5 — chassis ground:
Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?
Go to step 5.Replace the airbag
harness with chas-
sis harness.
5 CHECK THE AIRBAG HARNESS.
1) Connect the battery ground terminal and
turn the ignition switch to ON.
2) Measure the voltage between test harness
and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(2AD) No. 1 — chassis ground:
(2AD) No. 3 — chassis ground:
Is the voltage less than 1 V? Replace the airbag
harness with chas-
sis harness.
Check the seat
harness, and if any
fault is found,
replace the seat
harness. If no fault
is found in the seat
harness, replace
the seat cushion
frame assembly.
DISASSEMBLY,
Fr o nt S ea t . >
Step Check Yes No
Page 597 of 2453

OD(diag)-29
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
OCCUPANT DETECTION SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
E: DTC 29 ODS FAILURE
DTC DETECTING CONDITION:
•Occupant detection sensor is faulty.
•Occupant detection control module is faulty.
•Occupant detection harness is faulty.
•Rear airbag harness is faulty.
•Fuse No. 25 (in joint box) is blown.
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK POOR CONTACT OF CONNEC-
TORS.
Check for poor contact of the connectors
between the occupant detection control mod-
ule and airbag control module.
Is there poor contact? Reconnect the
connector. If the
fault is not fixed,
replace the airbag
harness.
Go to step 2.
2 CHECK DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
(DTC).
READ DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)
FOR THE AIRBAG SYSTEM.
Is “2C Belt Tension Sensor fail-
ure or 37 Buckle Switch failure”
displayed in the diagnostics
code?
Pe r for m t h e d ia g -
nosis according to
each DTC.
Check the seat
harness, and if any
fault is found,
replace the seat
harness. If the
fault is not fixed,
replace the occu-
pant detection sys-
tem.
10, DISASSEM-
BLY, Front Seat.>
Page 598 of 2453

OD(diag)-30
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
OCCUPANT DETECTION SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
F: DTC 37 BUCKLE SWITCH RH FAILURE
DTC DETECTING CONDITION:
•Passenger's seat buckle switch circuit is open, shorted or shorted to ground.
•Seat harness circuit is open, shorted or shorted to ground.
•Occupant detection control module is faulty.
WIRING DIAGRAM:
OD-00024
AB60
12
OCCUPANT SENSINGCONTROL MODULE
RONT SEAT BELT SWITCH RH
12
WBr
AB60
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK POOR CONTACT OF CONNEC-
TORS.
Check for poor contact of the connectors
between the occupant detection control mod-
ule and buckle switch.
Is there poor contact? Reconnect the
connector. If the
fault is not fixed,
replace the airbag
harness.
Go to step 2.
2 CHECK THE BUCKLE SWITCH.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground terminal, and wait for 20
seconds.
2) Disconnect the buckle switch connector
(AB60).
3) Connect the test harness AE1 and test har-
ness connector Y to the buckle switch connec-
tor (AB60).
4) Connect the battery ground terminal and
turn the ignition switch to ON.
Does the airbag warning light
illuminate for 6 seconds and go
off?
Replace the
buckle switch.
REMOVAL, Front
Seat Belt.>
Check the seat
harness, and if any
fault is found,
replace the seat
harness. If the
fault is not fixed,
replace the occu-
pant detection sys-
tem.
Page 604 of 2453
SB-7
Inspection Locations After a Collision
SEAT BELT SYSTEM
3. Inspection Locations After a
Collision
A: INSPECTION
Check for the following, and replace with new parts
if necessary.
•Center pillar lower trim is discolored or cracked.
•Wire harness and connector are damaged.