Page 1846 of 2453
IN(H6DO)-4
Air Cleaner Element
INTAKE (INDUCTION)
2. Air Cleaner Element
A: REMOVAL
1) Disconnect the ground cable from battery.
2) Disconnect the connector from mass air flow and
intake air temperature sensor.
3) Remove the clip (A) securing upper side of air
cleaner case.
4) Pull the air cleaner case (rear) backward of the
vehicle, and remove the air cleaner element.
B: INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Fasten with a clip after inserting the lower tab of
case.
C: INSPECTION
Replace if excessively damaged or dirty.
IN-02143
IN-02144
(A)
IN-02145
Page 1847 of 2453
IN(H6DO)-5
Air Cleaner Case
INTAKE (INDUCTION)
3. Air Cleaner Case
A: REMOVAL
1) Disconnect the ground cable from battery.
2) Remove the air intake duct.
7, REMOVAL, Air Intake Duct.>
3) Disconnect the connector from mass air flow and
intake air temperature sensor.
4) Loosen the clamps (A) which connect the air
cleaner case to intake duct.
5) Remove the clip (B) securing the upper side of
air cleaner case.
6) Remove the air cleaner case (rear) and air
cleaner element.
7) Remove the bolts (A) and nut (B) which secure
the air cleaner case to body.
8) Remove the air cleaner case (front).
B: INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
Tightening torque:
Bolt (A): 6.0 N·m (0.6 kgf-m, 4.4 ft-lb)
Nut (B): 7.5 N·m (0.76 kgf-m, 5.5 ft-lb)
NOTE:
Fasten with a clip after inserting the lower tab of
case.
C: INSPECTION
Check for cracks or loose connections.
IN-02143
IN-02146
(B)
(A)
IN-02148
(B)(A)
IN-02148
(B)(A)
IN-02145
Page 1850 of 2453
IN(H6DO)-8
Resonator Chamber
INTAKE (INDUCTION)
6. Resonator Chamber
A: REMOVAL
The resonator chamber and air cleaner case are in-
tegrated into one unit; therefore, refer to “Air Clean-
er Case” for removal procedure.
IN(H6DO)-5, REMOVAL, Air Cleaner Case.>
B: INSTALLATION
The resonator chamber and air cleaner case are in-
tegrated into one unit; therefore, refer to “Air Clean-
er Case” for installation procedure.
IN(H6DO)-5, INSTALLATION, Air Cleaner Case.>
C: INSPECTION
Check for cracks or loose connections.
Page 1888 of 2453

ME(H6DO)-22
Idle Speed
MECHANICAL
3. Idle Speed
A: INSPECTION
1) Before checking the idle speed, check the fol-
lowing item:
(1) Check the air cleaner element is free from
clogging, ignition timing is correct, spark plugs
are in good condition, and hoses are connected
properly.
(2) Check the malfunction indicator light does
not illuminate.
2) Idle the engine.
3) Stop the engine, and turn the ignition switch to
OFF.
4) Insert the cartridge to Subaru Select Monitor.
5) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data link
connector.
6) Turn the ignition switch to ON and Subaru Select
Monitor switch to ON.
7) Select {Each System Check} in Main Menu.
8) Select {Engine} in Selection Menu.
9) Select {Current Data Display & Save} in Engine
Control System Diagnosis.
10) Select {Data Display} in Data Display Menu.
11) Start the engine, and read the engine idle
speed.
12) Check the idle speed when no-loaded. (Head-
light, heater fan, rear defroster, radiator fan, A/C
and etc. are OFF)
Idle speed [No load and gears in neutral]:
650±50 rpm
13) Check the idle speed when loaded. (Turn the A/
C switch to “ON” and operate the compressor for at
least one minute before measurement.)
Idle speed [A/C ON and gears in neutral]:
770±50 rpm
NOTE:
Idle speed cannot be adjusted manually, because
the idle speed is automatically adjusted. If the pre-
scribed idle speed cannot be maintained, refer to
General On-board Diagnosis Table under “Engine
Control System”.
sic Diagnostic Procedure.>
Page 1889 of 2453

ME(H6DO)-23
Ignition Timing
MECHANICAL
4. Ignition Timing
A: INSPECTION
CAUTION:
After warming-up, engine becomes very hot. Be
careful not to burn yourself at measurement.
1) Before checking the ignition timing, check the
following item:
(1) Check the air cleaner element is free from
clogging, spark plugs are in good condition, and
hoses are connected properly.
(2) Check the malfunction indicator light does
not illuminate.
2) Idle the engine.
3) Stop the engine, and turn the ignition switch to
OFF.
4) Insert the cartridge to Subaru Select Monitor.
5) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data link
connector.
6) Turn the ignition switch to ON and Subaru Select
Monitor switch to ON.
7) Select {Each System Check} in Main Menu.
8) Select {Engine} in Selection Menu.
9) Select {Current Data Display & Save} in Engine
Control System Diagnosis.
10) Select {Data Display} in Data Display Menu.
11) Start the engine and check the ignition timing at
idle speed.
Ignition timing [BTDC/rpm]:
15°±8°/650
If the timing is not correct, check the ignition control
system. Refer to Engine Control System.
EN(H6DO)(diag)-2, Basic Diagnostic Procedure.>
Page 1893 of 2453

ME(H6DO)-27
Valve Clearance
MECHANICAL
8. Valve Clearance
A: INSPECTION
Inspection and adjustment of valve clearance
should be performed while engine is cold.
1) Set the vehicle on a lift.
2) Remove the collector cover.
3) Disconnect the ground cable from battery.
4) Lift-up the vehicle.
5) Remove the under cover.
6) Lower the vehicle.
7) When inspecting RH side cylinders:
(1) Remove the air intake duct and air cleaner
case.
take Duct.>
Air Cleaner Case.>
(2) Remove the fuel tank protector (RH).
(3) Disconnect the connector of oil pressure
switch.
(4) Remove the ignition coil.
IG(H6DO)-7, REMOVAL, Ignition Coil & Ignitor
Assembly.>
(5) Remove the rocker cover (RH).
8) When inspecting LH side cylinders:
(1) Disconnect the battery cable, and then re-
move the battery and battery carrier.
(2) Disconnect the PCV hose and blow-by hose
from rocker cover (LH).
(3) Remove the fuel pipe protector (LH).
(4) Remove the ignition coil.
IG(H6DO)-7, REMOVAL, Ignition Coil & Ignitor
Assembly.>
(5) Remove the rocker cover (LH).
9) Turn the crankshaft clockwise until the cam is
set to position shown in the figure.
FU-02119
ME-00460
(1) Valve clearance (Intake side)
(2) Valve clearance (Exhaust side)
(3) High lift cam
(4) Low lift cam
FU-02117
ME-02565
(4)(3)(3)(4)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(23 )(23 )
Page 1898 of 2453

ME(H6DO)-32
Engine Assembly
MECHANICAL
10.Engine Assembly
A: REMOVAL
1) Set the vehicle on a lift.
2) Change the bolt mounting position from (A) to
(B), then completely open the front hood.
3) Remove the collector cover.
4) Collect the refrigerant from A/C system.
AC-20, PROCEDURE, Refrigerant Recovery Pro-
cedure.>
5) Release the fuel pressure.
PRESSURE, PROCEDURE, Fuel.>
6) Remove the battery from vehicle.
SC(H6DO)-25, REMOVAL, Battery.>
7) Remove the air intake duct, air cleaner case and
air intake chamber.
Case.>
take Chamber.>
8) Remove the engine front cover.
9) Remove the radiator from the vehicle.
CO(H6DO)-15, REMOVAL, Radiator.>
NOTE:
Protect the condenser so that it will not be dam-
aged.
10) Remove the fuel hose bracket.
11) Remove the V-belts.
REMOVAL, V-belt.>
12) Disconnect the A/C pressure hoses from A/C
compressor.
Tube.>
13) Remove the engine ground terminal.
14) Disconnect the following connector.
(1) Engine harness connectors
(2) Generator connector, terminal and A/C
compressor connector
(3) Power steering switch connector
ME-02652
(A)
(B)
CO-02176
ME-02653
ME-00476
ME-02654
Page 1904 of 2453

ME(H6DO)-38
Engine Assembly
MECHANICAL
20) Install the reservoir tank.
Tightening torque:
33 N·m (3.4 kgf-m, 24.3 ft-lb)
21) Connect the following hoses.
(1) Fuel delivery hose and evaporation hose
(2) Heater inlet and outlet hoses
(3) Brake booster vacuum hose
22) Connect the following connectors.
(1) Engine harness connectors
(2) Generator connector and terminal
(3) A/C compressor connector
(4) Power steering switch connector
23) Connect the engine ground terminal.
Tightening torque:
14 N·m (1.4 kgf-m, 10.1 ft-lb)
24) Install the A/C pressure hoses.
25) Install the V-belts.
STALLATION, V-belt.>
26) Install the radiator to vehicle.
CO(H6DO)-17, INSTALLATION, Radiator.>
27) Install the battery to vehicle.
SC(H6DO)-25, REMOVAL, Battery.>
28) Fill engine coolant.
COOLANT, REPLACEMENT, Engine Coolant.>
29) Check the ATF level and replenish it if neces-
sary.
mission Fluid.>
30) Charge the A/C system with refrigerant.
to AC-21, PROCEDURE, Refrigerant Charging
Procedure.>
31) Install the engine front cover.
32) Install the air intake duct, air cleaner case and
air intake chamber.
LATION, Air Intake Duct.>
INSTALLATION, Air Cleaner Case.>
IN(H6DO)-6, INSTALLATION, Air Intake Cham-
ber.>
33) Install the collector cover.
34) Change the bolt mounting position from (B) to
(A), then close the front hood.
35) Lower the vehicle from the lift.
C: INSPECTION
1) Check the pipes and hoses are installed firmly.
2) Check the engine coolant and ATF are at speci-
fied levels.
3) Start the engine and check for leaks of fuel, ex-
haust gas, engine coolant, etc. Also check for noise
and vibrations.
ME-02657
ME-02654
ME-00476
ME-02663
(A)
(B)