2009 MERCEDES-BENZ GL SUV transmission

R
Accelerate gently and make sure that the
wheels are gripping.
R Avoid high engine speeds, except when
driving on sandy and muddy routes with
high driving resistance.
R Select a shift range appropriate to the gra-
dient.
R Before tackling steep downhill gradients,
select shift range 1.
i The vehicle will not roll backwards when
stopping on an uphill gradient if:
R the automatic transmission is in position
D.
R you have selected the LOW RANGE off-
road gear.
Depress the brake pedal when stopping on
steep uphill gradients. Hill start assist will
aid you when you pull away again
(Y page 90).
Maximum gradient-climbing capability On good road surfaces and with the LOW
RANGE off-road gear selected, the full gradi-
ent-climbing capability is available.
i
If the load on the front axle is reduced
when pulling away on a steep uphill slope,
the front wheels have a tendency to spin.
4ETS recognises this and brakes the
wheels accordingly. The rear wheel torque
is increased and it is easier to pull away.
Brow of hill When driving up an uphill gradient, slightly
reduce pressure on the accelerator immedi-
ately before reaching the brow of the hill.
Make use of the vehicle’s own impetus to
travel over the brow.
This style of driving prevents: R
the vehicle from lifting off the ground on the
brow of a hill
R loss of traction
R the vehicle from travelling too quickly down
the other side
Driving downhill R
Drive slowly.
R Do not drive at an angle down steep
inclines. Steer into the line of fall and drive
with the front wheels aligned straight. Oth-
erwise, the vehicle could slip sideways, tip
and overturn.
R Before tackling steep downhill gradients,
select shift range 1.
R Activate DSR. If this is not sufficient, brake
gently. When doing so, make sure that the
vehicle is facing in the direction of the line
of fall.
R Check that the brakes are working normally
after a long downhill stretch.
i Off-road ABS is activated when the
LOW RANGE off-road gear is selected.
At speeds below 30 km/h, the front wheels
lock cyclically during braking. The digging-
in effect achieved in the process reduces
the stopping distance when driving off-
road. The steerability of the vehicle is con-
siderably reduced when the wheels lock. Driving over obstacles
Observe the following rules when driving over
tree stumps, large stones and other obsta-
cles:
R Select the LOW RANGE off-road gear
(Y page 114).
R Avoid high engine speeds.
R Select shift range 1. Off-road driving
191Operation
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Care
Care and cleaning products
Regular care of your vehicle is a condition for
retaining the quality in the long term.
Use only care products and cleaning agents
recommended and approved by Mercedes-
Benz.
! For cleaning your vehicle, do not use any
of the following:
R dry, rough or hard cloths
R abrasive cleaning agents
R solvents
R cleaning agents containing solvents
and do not scrub.
Do not touch the surfaces and protective
films with hard objects, e.g. rings or ice
scrapers. You could otherwise scratch or
damage the surfaces and protective film. H
Environmental note
Dispose of empty packaging, cleaning cloths
and polishing wads in an environmentally
responsible manner.
! Do not park the vehicle for a long period
of time directly after cleaning, especially if
the wheels have just been cleaned with a
wheel cleaner. Wheel cleaners could cause
rapid corrosion of the brake discs and
brake pads/linings. After cleaning, park
the vehicle when it is at normal operating
temperature. Exterior care
Automatic car wash G
Risk of accident
The efficiency of the brakes is reduced after
using an automatic car wash. This could cause
an accident. For this reason, following a car
wash, drive with particular care until the
brakes are dry. You can wash the vehicle in an automatic car
wash from the beginning.
!
Do not wash vehicles with an exterior
spare wheel bracket* in an automatic car
wash.
If the vehicle is very dirty, pre-wash it before
cleaning it in an automatic car wash.
! Make sure that the automatic car wash is
suitable for the size of the vehicle. Fold in
the exterior mirrors before the vehicle is
washed. There is otherwise a risk of dam-
age to the exterior mirrors.
! When washing your vehicle in a tow-
through car wash, make sure that the auto-
matic transmission is in position N, other-
wise the vehicle could be damaged.
R Vehicles with a key:
Do not remove the key from the ignition
lock. Do not open the driver's or front-
passenger door when the engine is
switched off, as this automatically shifts
the automatic transmission to park posi-
tion Pand locks the wheels, unless you
have previously shifted the automatic
transmission to N.
R Vehicles with KEYLESS GO*:
Do not open the driver's or front-
passenger door when the engine is
switched off, as this shifts the automatic
transmission to park position Pand locks
the wheels.
! Make sure that the side windows are com-
pletely closed, that the ventilation/heater
blower is fully turned off and that the wind-
screen wiper switch is set to 0. Otherwise,
the rain/light sensor may be activated, trig-
gering unintended wiper movements. This
could cause damage to the vehicle.
After using an automatic car wash, wipe off
wax and drying agents from the windscreen
and the wiper blades. This will prevent smears
and reduce wiping noises caused by residue
on the windscreen. Care
201Operation
* optional
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Display messages
Possible causes/consequences and
X
X Solutions ABS ABS, ESP
inopera‐
tive See
Owner's
Manual
G
Risk of accident
ABS, ESP ®
and therefore also PRE-SAFE ®
are unavailable due
to a malfunction. BAS has also been deactivated.
The brake system continues to function normally, but without
the functions listed above.
X Drive on carefully.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Refill
AdBlue at
workshop See Own‐
er's Man‐
ual
The AdBlue
®
level has fallen below the reserve range. A warn-
ing tone also sounds.
X Have the AdBlue ®
reservoir filled as soon as possible at a
qualified specialist workshop. Refill
AdBlue at
workshop No start
in: XXXX
km
The AdBlue
®
level is only sufficient for the indicated route. A
warning tone also sounds.
X Have the AdBlue ®
reservoir filled as soon as possible at a
qualified specialist workshop. Refill
AdBlue at
workshop Engine
start not
possible
The AdBlue
®
tank is empty. A warning tone also sounds. You
can no longer start the engine.
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Check
AdBlue See Own‐
er's Man‐
ual
The AdBlue
®
system is malfunctioning. A warning tone also
sounds.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. AdBlue No start
in: XXXX
km
The AdBlue
®
system is malfunctioning. A warning tone also
sounds.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. AdBlue Engine
start not
possible
The AdBlue
®
system is malfunctioning. A warning tone also
sounds. You can no longer start the engine.
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Auxiliary
battery Malfunc‐
tion The auxiliary battery for the automatic transmission is no lon-
ger being charged.
X
Visit a qualified specialist workshop at the next opportunity.
X Until then, set the automatic transmission to position P
before you switch off the engine.
X Before leaving the vehicle, apply the parking brake. Display
messages
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Display messages
Possible causes/consequences and
X
X Solutions ESP unavaila‐
ble See
Owner's
Manual
G
Risk of accident
ESP ®
and therefore also PRE-SAFE ®
are temporarily unavail-
able. The self diagnosis function might not be complete, for
example. BAS has also been deactivated.
X Carefully drive a short, gently winding stretch of road at a
speed above 20 km/h.
If the display message disappears, ESP ®
is available again. G
Risk of accident
ESP ®
and therefore also BAS and PRE-SAFE ®
are unavailable
due to undervoltage.
The brake system continues to function normally, but without
the functions listed above.
X Drive on carefully.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. If the display message is shown during the journey and the
d
warning lamp is flashing, then 4ETS (Electronic Traction
System) is deactivated. Otherwise, the brakes on the drive
wheels could overheat.
X Let the brakes cool down until the display message disap-
pears and the dwarning lamp goes out.
4ETS is activated again. ESP inopera‐
tive See
Owner's
Manual
G
Risk of accident
ESP ®
and therefore also Brake Assist and PRE-SAFE ®
are
unavailable due to a malfunction. The dwarning lamp also
lights up in the instrument cluster.
The brake system continues to function normally, but without
the functions listed above.
X Drive on carefully.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Select
position P only when
vehicle
is at a
standstill The vehicle is moving.
X
Pull over and stop the vehicle safely, paying attention to
road and traffic conditions.
X Move the selector lever to P.Vehicle not in
position P The driver's door is open and the automatic transmission is
in position R,Nor D.
X Move the selector lever to P.
X Engage the parking brake. Display
messages
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Display messages
Possible causes/consequences and
X
X Solutions Child
seat in
wrong
position See Own‐
er's Man‐
ual
G
Risk of injury
Vehicles with automatic child seat recognition *on the front-
passenger seat: the child seat is incorrectly positioned.
X Fit the child seat in the correct position. G
Risk of injury
Vehicles with automatic child seat recognition* on the front-
passenger seat: the child seat recognition sensor is faulty.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Compass unavaila‐
ble
The compass* is malfunctioning.
X
Have the compass* checked at a qualified specialist work-
shop. Compass - - -
The compass* is not calibrated.
X
Calibrate the compass* (Y page 167).Compass - - -
The compass* is malfunctioning because of exterior interfer-
ence.
As soon as the source of the interference has been removed:
X
Turn the key to position 0in the ignition lock and remove
it.
X Wait until the total distance recorder has disappeared from
the multi-function display.
X Calibrate the compass* (Y page 167).No Service Your vehicle is outside the network provider transmitter/
receiver range.
X
Wait until the operational readiness symbol appears in the
multi-function display (Y page 111).Drive to
workshop without
changing
gear You cannot change the transmission position due to a mal-
function.
If transmission position
Dis selected:
X Drive to a qualified specialist workshop without shifting the
transmission from position D.
If transmission position R,Nor Pis selected:
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. 216
Display messagesPractical advice
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Display messages
Possible causes/consequences and
X
X Solutions P To start
the
engine,
shift to
either P
or N You have attempted to start the engine with the transmission
in position
Ror D.
X Shift the automatic transmission to Por N. Depress
brake to
shift out
of position P
X
Depress the brake pedal. PRE-SAFE inopera‐
tive See
Owner's
Manual
G
Risk of injury
Important functions of PRE-SAFE ®
have failed. All other occu-
pant safety systems, e.g. airbags, remain available.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Tyre pres‐
sure moni‐
tor inopera‐
tive
The tyre pressure monitor* is malfunctioning.
X
Have the tyre pressure monitor* and wheels checked at a
qualified specialist workshop. Tyre pres‐
sure moni‐
tor inopera‐
tive No
wheel sen‐
sors The fitted wheels do not have suitable tyre pressure sensors.
The tyre pressure monitor* is deactivated.
X
Fit wheels with suitable tyre pressure sensors.
The tyre pressure monitor* is activated automatically after
driving for a few minutes. Tyre pres‐
sure moni‐
tor Wheel sen‐
sor miss‐
ing
The tyre pressure monitor* is not receiving signals from one
or more wheels because:
R
a wheel without a suitable tyre pressure sensor has been
fitted, e.g. the emergency wheel*.
R the battery on one of the wheel electronics unit is dis-
charged.
R a wheel electronics unit has malfunctioned.
A line is displayed in the multi-function display for the affected
tyre instead of the tyre pressure value.
X Have the tyre pressure monitor* and wheels checked at a
qualified specialist workshop.
If wheels with suitable tyre pressure sensors are fitted, the
tyre pressures appear in the multi-function display after
driving for a few minutes. Display
messages
217Practical advice
* optional
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Display messages
Possible causes/consequences and
X
X Solutions 8 Diff.
lock sys‐
tem over‐
heated.
Wait
briefly. The differential locks are too hot and have been disengaged.
X
Drive on carefully.
X Allow the differential locks to cool down.
The differential locks reengage as soon as they have cooled
down. Ã inopera‐
tive DSR is deactivated due to a malfunction.
X
Have DSR checked at a qualified specialist workshop. 8 Stop vehi‐
cle Apply
parking
brake A gearshift process has been cancelled. LOW RANGE is in the
neutral position. There is no connection between the engine
and the drive wheels.
X
Pull over and stop the vehicle safely, paying attention to
road and traffic conditions.
X Depress the parking brake firmly. Do not continue driving
under any circumstances.
X Repeat the shift process. Å Consult
workshop
If
parked,
apply pk.
brake The LOW RANGE system is malfunctioning.
X
Do not exceed a maximum speed of 80 km/h.
X Firmly depress the parking brake to park.
X Have the vehicle checked at a qualified specialist work-
shop. Å max.
speed
70 km/h You have exceeded the maximum speed for the gearshift
process.
X
Drive more slowly.
The gearshift process is carried out. Å max.
speed
40 km/h You have exceeded the maximum speed for the gearshift
process.
X
Drive more slowly.
The gearshift process is carried out. Å Engage N
briefly You have reduced the vehicle speed, but the automatic trans-
mission is not in the
Nposition.
X Briefly shift the automatic transmission to position N.Å Shifting
process
cancelled
Reactivate The gearshift process has been cancelled.
X
Repeat the shift process. Display
messages
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Automatic transmission
Problem
Possible causes/consequences and
X XSolutions The transmission has
problems shifting gear. The transmission is losing oil.
X
Have the transmission checked at a qualified specialist work-
shop immediately. The acceleration ability
is deteriorating.
The transmission no
longer changes gear. The transmission is in emergency mode.
It is only possible to shift into
secondgear and reverse gear.
X Stop the vehicle.
X Turn the key in the ignition to position 0(Y page 63) or press
the Start/Stop button* repeatedly until all indicator lamps in
the instrument cluster go out.
X Wait at least 10 seconds before restarting the engine.
X Have the transmission checked at a qualified specialist work-
shop immediately. PARKTRONIC*
Problem
Possible causes/consequences and
X XSolutions Only the red segments
in the PARKTRONIC
warning display are lit.
You also hear a warning
tone for approximately
two seconds.
PARKTRONIC is deacti-
vated after approx-
imately 20 seconds and
the indicator lamp in
the PARKTRONIC but-
ton lights up. PARKTRONIC has malfunctioned and has switched itself off.
X
If problems persist, have PARKTRONIC checked at a qualified
specialist workshop. Only the red segments
in the PARKTRONIC
warning display are lit.
PARKTRONIC is deacti-
vated after approx-
imately 20 seconds. The PARKTRONIC sensors are dirty or there is interference.
X
Clean the PARKTRONIC sensors (Y page 203).
X Switch the ignition back on. 244
TroubleshootingPractical advice
* optional
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