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STARTING AND OPERATING
CONTENTS
Starting Procedures.................... 267
▫Normal Starting..................... 267
▫Tip Start Feature..................... 268
▫Extremely Cold Weather (Below20°F Or
29°C)............................ 268
▫If Engine Fails To Start................ 268
▫After Starting....................... 269
Engine Block Heater — If Equipped........ 270
Automatic Transaxle................... 270▫Brake/Transaxle Interlock System......... 272
▫Automatic Transaxle Ignition Interlock
System............................ 273
▫4 Speed/6 Speed Automatic Transaxle..... 273
AutoStick— If Equipped............... 277
▫Operation......................... 277
▫General Information.................. 278
Driving On Slippery Surfaces............. 279
▫Acceleration........................ 279
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▫Traction........................... 279
Driving Through Water................. 280
▫Flowing/Rising Water................. 280
▫Shallow Standing Water............... 280
Power Steering....................... 282
▫Power Steering Fluid Check............. 282
Parking Brake........................ 283
Anti—Lock Brake System (ABS)........... 285
Brake System........................ 288
▫Anti-Lock Brake System — If Equipped.... 289
Electronic Brake Control System........... 292
▫Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)........... 292
▫Traction Control System (TCS)........... 292▫Brake Assist System (BAS).............. 293
▫Electronic Stability Program (ESP)........ 294
Tire Safety Information................. 297
▫Tire Markings....................... 297
▫Tire Identification Number (TIN)......... 301
▫Tire Loading And Tire Pressure.......... 302
Tires — General Information............. 306
▫Tire Pressure....................... 306
▫Tire Inflation Pressures................ 307
▫Radial-Ply Tires..................... 309
▫Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped....... 310
▫Limited Use Spare — If Equipped........ 311
▫Tire Spinning....................... 312
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▫Tread Wear Indicators................. 312
▫Life Of Tire........................ 313
▫Replacement Tires.................... 313
Tire Chains.......................... 315
Snow Tires.......................... 315
Tire Rotation Recommendations........... 316
Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS)....... 317
▫Base System........................ 319
▫Premium System — If Equipped......... 321
▫General Information.................. 325
Fuel Requirements..................... 325
▫2.4L And 2.7L Engine................. 325
▫3.5L Engine........................ 326▫Reformulated Gasoline................ 327
▫Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends............. 327
▫E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles...... 328
▫MMT In Gasoline.................... 328
▫Materials Added To Fuel............... 329
▫Fuel System Cautions................. 329
▫Carbon Monoxide Warnings............ 330
Flexible Fuel— 2.7L Only (Except California
Emission States)....................... 330
▫E-85 General Information............... 330
▫Ethanol Fuel (E-85)................... 332
▫Fuel Requirements................... 332
▫Selection Of Engine Oil For Flexible Fuel
Vehicles (E-85) And Gasoline Vehicles...... 333
STARTING AND OPERATING 265
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▫Starting........................... 333
▫Cruising Range...................... 333
▫Replacement Parts................... 333
▫Maintenance........................ 334
Adding Fuel......................... 334
▫Fuel Filler Cap (Gas Cap).............. 334
▫Loose Filler Cap Message.............. 336
Vehicle Loading...................... 337
▫Vehicle Certification Label.............. 337
▫Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)...... 337
▫Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)........ 337
▫Overloading........................ 338
▫Loading........................... 338Trailer Towing........................ 339
▫Common Towing Definitions............ 339
▫Trailer Hitch Classification.............. 341
▫Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer
Weight Ratings)..................... 342
▫Trailer And Tongue Weight............. 343
▫Towing Requirements................. 344
▫Towing Tips........................ 347
Recreational Towing
(Behind Motorhome, Etc.)................ 349
▫Towing This Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle
(Flat Towing With All Four Wheels On The
Ground)........................... 349
266 STARTING AND OPERATING
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STARTING PROCEDURES
Before starting your vehicle, adjust your seat, adjust both
inside and outside mirrors, and fasten your seat belt.
Make sure all occupants have securely fastened their seat
belts.
WARNING!
•Never leave children alone in a vehicle. Leaving
children in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a
number of reasons. A child or others could be
seriously or fatally injured. Do not leave the key in
the ignition. A child could operate power win-
dows, other controls, or move the vehicle.
•Do not leave animals or children inside parked
vehicles in hot weather; interior heat buildup may
cause serious injury or death.
(Continued)
WARNING! (Continued)
•Be sure to turn off the engine and remove the key
from the ignition switch if you want to rest or
sleep in your car. Accidents can be caused by
inadvertently moving the gear selection lever or
by pressing the accelerator pedal. This may cause
excessive heat in the exhaust system, resulting in
overheating and vehicle fire which may cause
serious or fatal injuries.
Normal Starting
The shift lever must be in the PARK or NEUTRAL
position before you can start the engine. Apply the brakes
before shifting to any driving gear.
NOTE:Normal starting of either a cold or a warm
engine does not require pumping or depressing the
accelerator pedal.
STARTING AND OPERATING 267
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Tip Start Feature
Do notpress the accelerator. Turn the ignition key briefly
to START position, and release it. The starter motor will
continue to run, and it will disengage automatically
when the engine is running. If the engine fails to start, the
starter will disengage automatically in 10 seconds. If this
occurs, turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position,
wait 10 to 15 seconds, then repeat the normal starting
procedure.
Extremely Cold Weather (Below20°F or29°C)
To ensure reliable starting at these temperatures, use of
an externally powered electric engine block heater (avail-
able from your authorized dealer) is recommended.
If Engine Fails to Start
WARNING!
•Never pour fuel or other flammable liquid into the
throttle body air inlet opening in an attempt to
start the vehicle. This could result in flash fire
causing serious personal injury.
(Continued)
268 STARTING AND OPERATING
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WARNING! (Continued)
•Do not attempt to push or tow your vehicle to get
it started. Vehicles equipped with an automatic
transmission cannot be started this way. Unburned
fuel could enter the catalytic converter and once
the engine has started, ignite and damage the
converter and vehicle. If the vehicle has a dis-
charged battery, booster cables may be used to
obtain a start from a booster battery or the battery
in another vehicle. This type of start can be dan-
gerous if done improperly. Refer to Section 6 for
proper jump-starting procedures and follow them
carefully.
If the engine fails to start after you have followed the
“Normal Starting” or “Extreme Cold Weather” proce-
dures, it may be flooded. To clear any excess fuel, push
the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and hold it.
Then, turn the ignition switch to the START position andrelease it as soon as the starter engages. The starter motor
will disengage automatically in 10 seconds. Once this
occurs, release the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition
switch to the LOCK position, wait 10 to 15 seconds, then
repeat the normal starting procedure.
CAUTION!
To prevent damage to the starter, do not crank the
engine for more than 15 seconds at a time. Wait 10 to
15 seconds before trying again.
After Starting
The idle speed will automatically decrease as the engine
warms up.
STARTING AND OPERATING 269
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ENGINE BLOCK HEATER — IF EQUIPPED
The engine block heater warms the engine, and permits
quicker starts in cold weather. Connect the cord to a
standard 110-115 Volt AC electrical outlet with a
grounded, three-wire extension cord.
The engine block heater cord is routed under the hood on
the passenger side of the vehicle near the right head lamp
assembly. It is located between the front grille and the
radiator, but underneath the black upper seal.
WARNING!
Remember to disconnect the cord before driving.
Damage to the 110-115 Volt electrical cord could cause
electrocution.
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
CAUTION!
Damage to the transaxle may occur if the following
precautions are not observed:
•Shift the shift lever into PARK only after the
vehicle has come to a complete stop.
•Shift the shift lever into or out of REVERSE only
after the vehicle has come to a complete stop and
the engine is at idle speed.
•Do not shift the shift lever from REVERSE, PARK,
or NEUTRAL into any forward gear when the
engine is above idle speed.
•Before shifting the shift lever into any gear, make
sure your foot is firmly on the brake pedal.
NOTE:You MUST press and hold the brake pedal down
while shifting the shift lever out of PARK.
270 STARTING AND OPERATING