2008 NISSAN LATIO maintenance

MA-20
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
6. Wipe fluid off the CVT fluid level gauge. Then rotate the CVT
fluid level gauge 180° and re-insert it into the CVT charging pipe
as far as it will go.
CAUTION:
Always use lint free paper towels to wipe fluid off the CVT
fluid level gauge.
7. Remove the CVT fluid level gauge and check that the fluid level
is within the specified range as shown. If the fluid level is at or
below the low side of the range, add the necessary specified
NISSAN CVT fluid through the CVT charging pipe.
CAUTION:
• Only use specified NISSAN CVT fluid.
• Do not overfill the CVT.
8. Install the CVT fluid level gauge to the CVT fluid charging pipe until it locks.
CAUTION:
When CVT fluid level gauge is installed into the CVT fluid charging pipe, make sure that the CVT
fluid level gauge is securely locked in place.
FLUID CONDITION CHECK
Changing CVT FluidINFOID:0000000001704742
1. Warm up CVT fluid by driving the vehicle for 10 minutes.
• : Vehicle front
• Radiator (2)
• CVT fluid cooler hose [inlet side (3)]
• Transaxle assembly (4)
2. Drain CVT fluid from CVT fluid cooler hose [outlet side (1)] and
refill with new specified NISSAN CVT fluid in the CVT fluid
charging pipe with the engine running at idle speed.
CAUTION:
Only use the specified NISSAN CVT fluid.
3. Refill until new CVT fluid comes out from CVT fluid cooler hose [outlet side (1)].
SCIA1931E
Fluid grade: Refer to MA-10, "Fluids and Lubri-
cants" .
SCIA1932E
Fluid status Conceivable cause Required operation
Varnished (viscous
varnish state)Clutch, brake
scorchedReplace the CVT fluid and check the
CVT main unit and the vehicle for
malfunctions (wire harness, cooler
pipes, etc.)
Milky white or cloudy Water in the fluid Replace the CVT fluid and check for
places where water is getting in.
Large amount of
metal powder mixed
in fluidUnusual wear of
sliding parts within
CVTReplace the CVT fluid and check for
improper operation of the CVT.
ATA0022D
Fluid capacity and grade: Refer to MA-10, "Fluids
and Lubricants" .SCIA6088E

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-21
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
MA
B
MA
N
O
P
NOTE:
About 30 to 50% extra fluid will be required for this procedure.
4. Check fluid level and condition. Refer to MA-19, "
Checking CVT Fluid" .
CAUTION:
Delete CVT fluid deterioration date with CONSULT-II after changing CVT fluid. Refer to CVT-47,
"CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)" .
Checking Clutch Fluid Level and LeaksINFOID:0000000001704743
If fluid level is extremely low, check clutch system for leaks.
Checking Clutch SystemINFOID:0000000001704744
Check fluid lines and operating cylinder for improper attachment, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing
and deterioration.
Checking M/T OilINFOID:0000000001704745
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL
1. Make sure that oil is not leaking from transaxle or around it.
2. Remove filler plug (1) and check oil level at filler plug hole as
shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking oil level
3. Install a new gasket onto filler plug (1) and install it into tran-
saxle. Tighten filler plug to specification. Refer to MT-17, "
Disas-
sembly and Assembly" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
Changing M/T OilINFOID:0000000001704746
DRAINING
1. Start engine and let it run to warm up transaxle.
2. Stop engine. Remove drain plug (1) and drain oil.
3. Install a new gasket onto drain plug (1) and install it into tran-
saxle. Tighten drain plug to specification. Refer to MT-17, "
Dis-
assembly and Assembly" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
FILLING
SCIA7623E
SCIA7622E

MA-22
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
1. Remove filler plug (1). Fill with new oil until oil level reaches the
specified limit at filler plug hole as shown.
2. After refilling oil, check oil level. Install a new gasket on filler plug
(1), then install it into transaxle. Tighten filler plug to specifica-
tion. Refer to MT-17, "
Disassembly and Assembly" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
Checking A/T FluidINFOID:0000000001704747
1. Warm up engine.
2. Check for A/T fluid leakage.
3. Before driving, A/T fluid level can be checked at A/T fluid tem-
peratures of 30 to 50°C (86 to 122°F) using the “COLD” range
on A/T fluid level gauge.
a. Park vehicle on level surface and set parking brake.
b. Start engine and move selector lever through each gear posi-
tion. Leave selector lever in “P” position.
c. Check A/T fluid level with engine idling.
d. Remove A/T fluid level gauge and wipe clean with lint-free cloth.
CAUTION:
When wiping the A/T fluid level gauge, always use lint-free
cloth.
e. Re-insert A/T fluid level gauge into A/T fluid charging pipe as far
as it will go.
CAUTION:
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gauge to the A/T fluid charging
pipe using the stopper attached.
f. Remove A/T fluid level gauge and note reading. If reading is at
low side of range, add A/T fluid to the A/T fluid charging pipe.
CAUTION:
Do not overfill.
4. Drive vehicle for approximately 5 minutes.
5. Re-check A/T fluid level at A/T fluid temperatures of 50 to 80°C (122 to 176°F) using “HOT” range on A/T
fluid level gauge.
CAUTION:
• When wiping the A/T fluid level gauge, always use lint-free cloth.
• Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gauge to the A/T fluid charging pipe using the stopper attached.
6. Check A/T fluid condition and make any necessary repairs. Refer to AT-48, "
Inspections Before Trouble
Diagnosis" . If the A/T fluid contains frictional material (clutches, bands, etc.), or if the A/T is repaired,
overhauled, or replaced, inspect and clean the A/T fluid cooler mounted in the radiator. Refer to AT-16, "
A/
T Fluid Cooler Cleaning" .
7. Install the removed A/T fluid level gauge into the A/T fluid charging pipe.
CAUTION:
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gauge to the A/T fluid charging pipe using the stopper attached.
Changing A/T FluidINFOID:0000000001704748
1. Warm up A/T fluid.Oil grade and capacity
: Refer to MA-10, "
Fluids and Lubricants"
SCIA7623E
SCIA3451E
SMA051D

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-23
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
MA
B
MA
N
O
P
2. Stop engine.
3. Drain A/T fluid by removing the drain plug. Reinstall the drain plug to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drain plug gasket.
4. Refill the transaxle with new specified A/T fluid through the A/T fluid charging pipe. Always refill the tran-
saxle with the same volume of A/T fluid that was drained out.
5. Run engine at idle speed for 5 minutes.
6. Check A/T fluid level and condition. Refer to MA-22, "
Checking A/T Fluid" .
Balancing WheelsINFOID:0000000001704749
Adjust wheel balance using road wheel center.
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to scratch the road wheel during removal.
• Use clip-on type wheel balance weights only.
Wheel balance (Maximum allowable unbalance):
RotationINFOID:0000000001704750
• Follow the maintenance schedule for tire rotation service intervals.
Refer to MA-6
.
• Do not include the T-type spare tire when rotating tires.
CAUTION:
• When installing wheels, tighten them diagonally by dividing
the work two to three times in order to prevent the wheels
from developing any distortion.
• Be careful not to tighten wheel nut at torque exceeding the
specification to prevent damage of disc rotor.
Checking Brake Fluid Level and LeaksINFOID:0000000001704751
• If fluid level is extremely low, check brake system for leaks.Drain plug: Refer to AT-230, "
Component" .
Fluid grade and capacity: Refer to MA-10
.
Maximum allowable unbalanceDynamic (At rim flange) Less than 5 g (0.18 oz) (one side)
Static (At rim flange) Less than 10 g (0.35 oz)
Wheel nut : 113 N·m (12 kg-m, 83 ft-lb)SMA829C
SBR451D

MA-24
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Checking Brake Line and Cables
INFOID:0000000001704752
• Check brake fluid lines and parking brake cables for improper
attachment, leaks, chafing, abrasions, deterioration, etc.
Changing Brake FluidINFOID:0000000001704753
1. Drain brake fluid from each bleed valve.
2. Refill until new brake fluid comes out from each bleed valve.
Use same procedure as in bleeding hydraulic system to refill
brake fluid.
Refer to BR-8, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
• Refill with recommended Genuine Brake Fluid or equivalent
DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116).
Refer to MA-10
.
• Never reuse drained brake fluid.
• Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.
Checking Disc BrakeINFOID:0000000001704754
ROTOR
Check the rotor condition and thickness. Resurface or replace the
rotor as necessary.
CALIPER
Check the caliper for leakage.
PA D
SBR389C
SBR419C
SMA260A
SMA922A

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-25
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
MA
B
MA
N
O
P
Check the brake pads for wear or damage. Refer to BR-32, "Disas-
sembly and Assembly of Wheel Cylinder" .
WHEEL CYLINDER
Check for leakage.
LINING
Check for lining thickness (A). Refer to BR-32, "Disassembly and
Assembly of Wheel Cylinder" .
Axle and Suspension PartsINFOID:0000000001704755
Check front and rear axle and suspension parts for excessive play,
cracks, wear or other damage.
• Shake each wheel to check for excessive play.
• Check wheel bearings for smooth operation.
• Check axle and suspension nuts and bolts for looseness.
• Check strut (shock absorber) for oil leakage or other damage.
• Check suspension ball joint for grease leakage and ball joint dust
cover for cracks or other damage.
BRA0010D
SFIA0657J
SBR021A
SMA525A

MA-26
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Drive Shaft
INFOID:0000000001704756
Check boot and drive shaft for cracks, wear, damage and grease
leakage.
SFA392B
SDIA1190J

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-27
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
MA
B
MA
N
O
P
Lubricating Locks, Hinges and Hood LatchINFOID:0000000001704757
Checking Seat Belts, Buckles, Retractors, Anchors and AdjustersINFOID:0000000001704758
Check the seat belt buckles, webbing, retractors, anchors and adjusters. Replace any seat belt assembly as
necessary. Refer to SB-7, "
Seat Belt Inspection" .
• Check the seat belt anchors for loose bolts, damage, or excessive wear.
• Check the seat belt webbing for any damage, cuts, fraying, or excessive wear.
• Check the retractor for smooth operation.
• Check the function of the buckles by inserting the seat belt tongue and checking for proper engagement of
the buckle and press the button on the buckle to check for proper release of the seat belt tongue.
CAUTION:
• After any collision, inspect all seat belt assemblies, including retractors and other attached compo-
nents, such as the guide rail set. NISSAN recommends replacing all seat belt assemblies in use dur-
ing a collision, unless they are not damaged and are inspected to confirm they are operating
properly after a minor collision.
Also inspect all seat belt assemblies that are not in use during a collision, and replace any compo-
nents if damaged or not operating properly. The seat belt pre-tensioner should be replaced even if
the seat belts are not in use during a frontal collision where the driver and passenger air bags have
been deployed.
• If any component of the seat belt assembly is suspected of being damaged or not operating prop-
erly, do not repair the component. Replace the components as an assembly.
• If the seat belt webbing is cut, frayed, or damaged then replace the seat belt assembly.
• Never lubricate the seat belt buckle or tongue.
PIIB7546E