2008 NISSAN LATIO engine

NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
BL-211
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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-BCM
- Mechanical key
• NATS trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other NATS mechanical key IDs
must be carried out using CONSULT-III hardware and CONSULT-III NATS software. When NATS initializa-
tion has been completed, the ID of the inserted mechanical key can be displayed.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialization and mechanical key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-III
operation manual NATS.
SECURITY INDICATOR
• Forewarns that the vehicle is equipped with NATS.
• Security indicator will not blink while the ignition knob is in ON or START state.
NOTE:
Because security indicator is highly efficient, the battery is barely affected.
Condition of Security Indicator
• When operating the ignition switch with Intelligent Key, security indicator lamp will turn off at once if ignition
switch is pressed and blinks when ignition switch is released.
• When operating the ignition switch with mechanical key security indicator will turn off at once if mechanical
key is inserted into key cylinder and blinks when mechanical key is removed.
(Once the mechanical key is inserted into key cylinder, BCM will only perform the key ID verification with
mechanical key)
System CompositionINFOID:0000000001704105
The function of the NATS consists of the following:
• Mechanical key
• NATS antenna amp. located in the ignition key cylinder
•BCM
• ECM (Engine control module)
• Security indicator
• Intelligent Key unit (if equipped)
NOTE:
The communication between ECM, BCM and/or Intelligent Key unit uses the CAN communication sys-
tem.
ECM Re-communicating FunctionINFOID:0000000001704106
Performing the following procedure can automatically perform re-communication of ECM and BCM or Intelli-
gent Key unit, but only when the ECM has been replaced with a new one which has never been energized on-
board.
(In this step, initialization procedure by CONSULT-III is not necessary)
NOTE:
•When registering new Key IDs or replacing the ECM other than brand new, refer to CONSULT-III
Operation Manual NATS.
LIIA2637E

BL-212
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
•If multiple keys are attached to the key holder, separate them before work.
•Distinguish keys with unregistered key ID from those with registered ID.
1. Install ECM.
2. Use a registered key (*), turn ignition switch to “ON”.
*: To perform this step, use the key that has been used before to perform ECM replacement.
3. Maintain ignition switch in “ON” position for at least 5 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch to “OFF”.
5. Start engine.
If engine can be started, procedure is completed.
If engine cannot be started, refer to CONSULT-III Operation Manual NATS and initialize control unit.

BL-214
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Insert NATS program card into CONSULT-III.
3. Connect CONSULT-III to data link connector.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Touch “OTHER”.
7. Select “NATS V.5.0”.
If “NATS V5.0” is not indicated, go to GI-36, "
CONSULT-III Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
8. Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT-III Operation Manual NATS.
CONSULT-III DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE FUNCTION
*: When replace ECM, refer to BL-211, "ECM Re-communicating Function" .
NOTE:
• When any initialization is performed, all ID previously registered will be erased and all NATS mechanical
keys must be registered again.
• The engine cannot be started with an unregistered key. In this case, the system will show “DIFFERENCE OF
KEY” or “LOCK MODE” as a self-diagnostic result on the CONSULT-III screen.
• In rare case, “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” might be stored as a self-diagnostic result during key registration pro-
cedure, even if the system is not malfunctioning.
NATS SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS ITEM CHART
Program card : NATS (AEN06B) or later
LIIA2663E
CONSULT-III DIAGNOSTIC TEST
MODEDescription
C/U INITIALIZATIONWhen replacing any of the following components, C/U initialization and re-registration of all
NATS mechanical keys are necessary.
[NATS mechanical key/ BCM/ ECM*]
SELF-DIAG RESULTSDetected items (screen terms) are as shown in the chart.
Refer to "NATS SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS ITEM CHART" .
Detected items
[NATS program card screen terms]P No. Code
(Self-diagnostic
result of “EN-
GINE”)Malfunction is detected when.....Reference
page
CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU
[P1612]NATS MAL-
FUNCTION
P1612Communication impossible between ECM and BCM
In rare case, “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” might be stored
during key registration procedure, even if the system is not
malfunctioning.BL-218
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY
[P1614]NATS MAL-
FUNCTION
P1614BCM cannot receive the key ID signal.BL-220
ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM
[P1611]NATS MAL-
FUNCTION
P1611The result of ID verification between BCM and ECM is NG.
System initialization is required.BL-221

NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
BL-215
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Trouble Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001704110
PRELIMINARY CHECK
1.GET SYMPTOMS
Listen to customer complaints request. (Get symptoms)
NOTE:
If customer reports a “No start” condition, request all Intelligent Keys to be brought to the dealer in case of
Intelligent Key system malfunction.
Intelligent Key or mechanical key service request>> For further information, refer to CONSULT-III operation
manual.
Malfunctions>>GO TO 2.
2.START ENGINE WITH INTELLIGENT KEY (IF EQUIPPED)
Check if the engine could be started by all registered Intelligent Keys.
The engine cannot be started by some Intelligent Keys>>Intelligent Key is low battery or malfunction. Refer
to BL-142, "
Intelligent Key Battery Replacement" .
The engine cannot be started by all Intelligent Keys>>GO TO 3.
The engine can be started by all Intelligent Keys>>GO TO 4.
3.CHECK “KEY” WARNING LAMP ILLUMINATION
When pushing the ignition switch, check if “KEY” warning lamp in combination meter illuminates.
KEY warning lamp illuminates green>>GO TO BL-103, "
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart" .
KEY warning lamp illuminates red>>GO TO BL-103, "
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart" .
Does not illuminate>>GO TO BL-103, "
Trouble Diagnosis Symptom Chart" .
4.START ENGINE WITH MECHANICAL KEY
Check if the engine could be started by all registered mechanical keys.
The engine can not be started by some mechanical keys>>Register mechanical key. Refer to CONSULT-III
operation manual.
The engine cannot be started by all mechanical keys>> "WORK FLOW" .
The engine can be started by all mechanical keys>>GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
1. Turn ignition switch to ON by carrying the Intelligent Key.
2. Perform self-diagnosis of Intelligent Key system with CONSULT-III.
Malfunction is detected>>GO TO BL-101, "
CONSULT-III Application Item" .
No malfunction is detected>>GO TO BL-99, "
Trouble Diagnosis Procedure" .
WORK FLOW
LOCK MODE
[P1610]NATS MAL-
FUNCTION
P1610When the starting operation is carried out five or more
times consecutively under the following conditions, NATS
will shift the mode to one which prevents the engine from
being started.
• Unregistered mechanical key is used.
• BCM or ECM’s malfunctioning.BL-223
DON'T ERASE BEFORE CHECK-
ING ENG DIAG—All engine trouble codes except NATS trouble code has
been detected in ECM.BL-215
Detected items
[NATS program card screen terms]P No. Code
(Self-diagnostic
result of “EN-
GINE”)Malfunction is detected when.....Reference
page

BL-216
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
1.STARTING ENGINE
Check if the engine could be started by inserting the mechanical key into the ignition key cylinder and operate
ignition switch.
OK >> System is normal.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF DIAGNOSIS
Perform SELF-DIAGNOSIS “NATS V5.0” using CONSULT-III.
NOTE:
NATS program card is necessary to display the “SELF-DIAGNOSIS”.
No malfunction is detected>>Recheck the starting engine section GO TO 1.
Malfunction related to NATS is detected>>GO TO 3.
Malfunctions related to “DON’T ERASE BEFORE CHECKING ENG DIAG” and NATS are detected>>GO
TO 7.
3.IDENTIFYING NATS MALFUNCTION
Self-diagnosis results referring to NATS, but no information about engine self-diagnosis result is displayed on
CONSULT-III. Refer to BL-217, "
Trouble Diagnosis" .
>> GO TO 4.
4.NATS TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Repair NATS (if necessary, perform “C/U INITIALIZATION” with CONSULT-III.)
>> GO TO 5.
5.ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Erase the record of “SELF-DIAGNOSIS” by using CONSULT-III.
>> GO TO 6.
6.STARTING ENGINE
Check if the engine could be started by inserting the mechanical key into the ignition key cylinder and operate
ignition switch.
NG >> GO TO 2.
OK >> End of inspection.
7.IDENTIFYING NATS AND ENGINE CONTROL MALFUNCTION
NATS malfunction and “DON’T ERASE BEFORE CHECKING ENG DIAG” are displayed on the CONSULT-III
screen.
NOTE:
This indication means that malfunction have been detected in NATS and engine control system.
>> GO TO 8.
8.NATS TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Repair NATS according to self-diagnosis results refer to NATS (if necessary, perform “C/U INITIALZATIN” with
CONSULT-III.)
NOTE:
Do not erase “SELF-DIAGNOSIS” by using CONSULT-III.
>> GO TO 9.

NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
BL-217
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9.IDENTIFYING ENGINE CONTROL MALFUNCTION
Check engine “SELF-DIAGNOSIS” records with a generalized program card instead of the NATS program
card.
>> GO TO 10.
10.ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Repair engine control system if engine related malfunction is detected.
With engine diagnostic codes present, refer to EC-9
.
Without engine diagnostic codes present, refer to EC-81
.
NOTE:
If only “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed, erase the self-diagnosis results.
>> GO TO 11.
11 .STARTING ENGINE
Check if the engine could be started by inserting the mechanical key into the ignition key cylinder and operate
ignition switch.
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 2.
12.ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Erase both NATS and ENGINE "SELF-DIAGNOSIS" records by using CONSULT-III NATS program card and
generalized program card.
>> GO TO 13
13.COMFIRMATION
Perform running test with CONSULT-III in engine “SELF-DIAGNOSIS” mode.
“NO DTC” is displayed>> End of inspection.
Malfunction information is displayed>>GO TO 2.
Trouble DiagnosisINFOID:0000000001704111
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 1

BL-218
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
Self-diagnosis related item
• *: When NATS detects trouble, the security indicator lights up while ignition key is in the “ON” position.
SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART 2
Non self-diagnosis related item
*: CONSULT-III self-diagnostic results display screen “no malfunction is detected”.
Diagnosis Procedure 1INFOID:0000000001704112
Self-diagnostic results:
“CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” displayed on CONSULT-III screen
First perform the “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” in “BCM” with CONSULT-III, then perform the trouble diag-
nosis of malfunction system indicated “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” of “BCM”. Refer to BCS-17, "
CAN Com-
munication Inspection Using CONSULT-III (Self-Diagnosis)" .
1.CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” displayed on CONSULT-III screen.
NOTE:
SYMPTOMDisplayed “SELF-DIAG
RESULTS” on CON-
SULT-III screen.DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-
DURE
(Reference page)SYSTEM
(Malfunctioning part or mode)
• Security indicator
lighting up*
• Engine cannot be
startedCHAIN OF ECM-IMMU
[P1612]PROCEDURE 1
(BL-218
)In rare case, “CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU” might be stored
during key registration procedure, even if the system is
not malfunctioning.
Open circuit in battery voltage line of BCM circuit
Open circuit in ignition line of BCM circuit
Open circuit in ground line of BCM circuit
Open or short circuit between BCM and ECM commu-
nication line
ECM
BCM
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY
[P1614]PROCEDURE 2
(BL-220
)Malfunction of key ID chip
Communication line between ANT/ AMP and BCM:
Open circuit or short circuit of battery voltage line or
ground line
Open circuit in power source line of ANT/ AMP circuit
Open circuit in ground line of ANT/ AMP circuit
NATS antenna amp.
BCM
ID DISCORD, IMM-
ECM
[P1611]PROCEDURE 3
(BL-221
)System initialization has not yet been completed.
ECM
LOCK MODE
[P1610]PROCEDURE 5
(BL-223
)When the starting operation is carried out five or more
times consecutively under the following conditions,
NATS will shift the mode to one which prevents the en-
gine from being started.
• Unregistered ignition key is used.
• BCM or ECM’s malfunctioning.
Security indicator
lighting up*DON'T ERASE BE-
FORE CHECKING
ENG DIAGWORK FLOW
(BL-215
)Engine trouble data and NATS trouble data have been
detected in ECM
SYMPTOMDIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
(Reference page)SYSTEM
(Malfunctioning part or mode)
Security indicator does not light up*.PROCEDURE 4
(BL-222
)Security indictor.
Open circuit between Fuse and BCM
BCM

BL-220
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-III Operation Manual NATS”.
Does the engine start?
Yes >> BCM is malfunctioning.
• Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-18, "
Removal and Installation of BCM" .
• Perform initialization with CONSULT-III
• For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-III Operation Manual NATS”
No >> ECM is malfunctioning.
• Replace ECM.
• Perform initialization or re-communicating function
• For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-III Operation Manual NATS”
• For re-communicating function, refer to BL-211, "
ECM Re-communicating Function"
Diagnosis Procedure 2INFOID:0000000001704113
Self-diagnostic results:
“CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY” displayed on CONSULT-III screen
1.CONFIRM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Confirm SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS “CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY” displayed on CONSULT-III screen.
Is
“CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY” displayed?
Ye s > > G O T O 2 .
No >> GO TO BL-217, "
Trouble Diagnosis" .
2.CHECK NATS ANTENNA AMP. INSTALLATION
Check NATS antenna amp. installation. Refer to BL-224, "
How to Replace NATS Antenna Amp" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reinstall NATS antenna amp. correctly.
3.CHECK NATS IGNITION KEY ID CHIP
Start engine with another registered NATS ignition key.
Does the engine start?
Yes >> Ignition key ID chip is malfunctioning.
• Replace the ignition key
• Perform initialization with CONSULT-III
For initialization, refer to “CONSULT-III Operation Manual NATS”
No >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK POWER SUPPLY FOR NATS ANTENNA AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Check voltage between NATS antenna amp. connector and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check the following.
• 20A fuse [No. 53, located in IPDM E/R]
• Harness for open or short between fuse and NATS
antenna amp.
5.CHECK NATS ANTENNA AMP. SIGNAL LINE- 1
Check voltage between NATS antenna amp. connector and ground with analog tester.
NATS antenna amp.
connectorTe r m i n a l
Voltage [V]
(Approx.)
(+) (–)
M21 1 Ground Battery voltage
PIIB6589E