2008 INFINITI QX56 ignition

TM-172
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYSTEM SYMPTOM
60Others Vehicle runs with
transmission in “N” po-
sition.
Refer to TM-119, "In
"N" Position, Vehicle
Moves".
ON vehicle
1. Transmission range switch
TM-43
2. Fluid level and stateTM-178
3. Control cable adjustmentTM-194
4. Control valve with TCMTM-201
OFF vehicle5. Input clutch
TM-254
6. Gear systemTM-220
7. Direct clutchTM-266
8. Reverse brakeTM-232
9. Forward one- way clutch (Parts behind drum support is im-
possible to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-
8, TM-9
TM-232
10. Forward brake (Parts behind drum support is impossible
to perform inspection by disassembly. Refer to TM-8
, TM-9TM-232
61 Engine does not start
in “N” or “P” position.
Refer to TM-118, "En-
gine Cannot Be Start-
ed in "P" or "N"
Position".ON vehicle1. Ignition switch and starter
2. Control cable adjustment
TM-194
3. Transmission range switch TM-43
62Engine starts in posi-
tions other than “N” or
“P”.
ON vehicle1. Ignition switch and starter
2. Control cable adjustment
TM-194
3. Transmission range switch TM-43
63Engine stall. ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-178
2. Engine speed signal TM-51
3. Input speed sensorTM-46
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-63
5. CAN communication line LAN-4
6. Control valve with TCMTM-201
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converter TM-232
64Engine stalls when se-
lect lever shifted “N”
→
“D”, “R”. ON vehicle1. Fluid level and state
TM-178
2. Engine speed signal TM-51
3. Input speed sensorTM-46
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-63
5. CAN communication line LAN-4
6. Control valve with TCMTM-201
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converter TM-232
65 OthersEngine speed does
not return to idle.
Refer to TM-141, "En-
gine Speed Does Not
Return to Idle".ON vehicle 1. Fluid level and state
TM-178
2. Direct clutch solenoid valve TM-84
3. Front brake solenoid valveTM-82
4. Accelerator pedal position sensorTM-69
5. Output speed sensor and vehicle speed sensor signalTM-48,
TM-74
6. CAN communication line LAN-4
7. Control valve with TCMTM-201
OFF vehicle8. Front brake (brake band)
TM-2209. Direct clutchTM-266
No. ItemsSymptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference
page
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PRECAUTIONSTM-173
< PRECAUTION >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006054118
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Un it or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or el ectric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004857582
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecti ng both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

TM-174
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of a ll control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of A/T and EngineINFOID:0000000001531485
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
• Be sure to turn the ignition switch “OFF” and disconnect the negative battery cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. Will
cause the MIL to light up.
• Be sure to connect and lock the connectors secure ly after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to an open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
• Be sure to route and secure th e harnesses properly after work. Interference of the harness with a
bracket, etc. May cause the MIL to light up due to a short circuit.
• Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly afte r work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to a malfunction of the EGR system or fuel injection system, etc.
• Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction informa tion (repairs completed) from the TCM and
ECM before returning the vehicle to the customer.
PrecautionINFOID:0000000001531486
NOTE:
If any malfunctions occur in the RE5R05A model tr ansmission, replace the entire transmission assem-
bly.
• Before connecting or disconn ecting the TCM harness connec-
tor, turn ignition switch “O FF” and disconnect negative bat-
tery cable. Because battery voltage is applied to TCM even if
ignition switch is turned “OFF”.
• After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform “DTC
(Diagnostic Trouble Code) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE”.
If the repair is completed the DTC should not be displayed in the
“DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE”.
• Always use the specified brand of ATF. Refer to MA-12, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Use paper rags not cloth rags during work.
• After replacing the ATF, dispose of the waste oil using the methods prescribed by law, ordinance, etc.
• Before proceeding with disassembly, thoroughly clean the outside of the transmission. It is important to pre- vent the internal parts from becoming cont aminated by dirt or other foreign matter.
• Disassembly should be done in a clean work area.
• Use lint-free cloth or towels for wiping parts clean. Common shop rags can leave fibers that could interfere
with the operation of the transmission.
• Place disassembled parts in order for easier and proper assembly.
SEF289H
SEF217U
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

ROAD TESTTM-189
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
CEF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
TM
N
O P
ROAD TEST
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001696158
ROAD TEST
• The road test inspects overall performance of the A/T and analyzes possible malfunction causes.
• The road test is carried out in the following three stages.
1. Check before engine is started. Refer to TM-189
.
2. Check at idle. Refer to TM-189
.
3. Cruise test • Inspect all the items from Part 1 to Part 3. Refer to TM-190
, TM-192, TM-193.
• Before beginning the road test, check the test procedure and inspection items.
• Test all inspection items until the symptom is uncov ered. Diagnose NG items when all road tests are com-
plete.
Check Before Engine Is StartedINFOID:0000000001696159
1.CHECK AT CHECK INDICATOR LAMP
1. Park vehicle on level surface.
2. Move selector lever to “P” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch to “ON” position. (Do not start engine.)
Does AT CHECK indicator lamp light up for about 2 seconds?
YES >> 1. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position. 2. Carry out the self-diagnostics and record all NG items on the diagnostics worksheet. Refer toTM-32, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
3. Go to TM-189, "
Check At Idle".
NO >> Stop the road test and go to TM-118, "
A/T Check Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On".
Check At IdleINFOID:0000000001696160
1.CHECK STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Park vehicle on level surface.
2. Move selector lever to “P” or “N” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
4. Turn ignition switch to “START” position.
Does the engine start?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Stop the road test and go to TM-118, "
Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" or "N" Position".
2.CHECK STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Turn ignition switch to “ON” position.
2. Move selector lever in “D”,“4”, “3”, “2”, “1” or “R” position.
3. Turn ignition switch to “START” position.
Does the engine start in either position?
YES >> Stop the road test and go to TM-118, "Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" or "N" Position".
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK “P” POSITION FUNCTIONS
1. Move selector lever to “P” position.
2. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Push the vehicle forward or backward.
5. Engage the parking brake.
When you push the vehicle with disengaging the parking brake, does it move?
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

TM-194
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
A/T POSITION
A/T POSITION
Checking of A/T PositionINFOID:0000000004917429
With the shift selector in the “P” position, turn the ignition switch to the ON position with the engine OFF.
Confirm that the following conditions apply.
• The shift selector can be shifted from the “P ” position only when the brake pedal is depressed.
• The shift selector stops at each position with the feel of engagement when it is moved through all the posi-
tions.
• There is no excessive effort, sticking, noise or rattle.
• The actual position of the shift selector matches the position shown by the shift position indicator and the A/
T body.
• The back-up lamps illuminate only when the shift selector is placed in the “R” position.
• The back-up lamps do not illuminate when the shift selector is pushed against the “R” position when in the
“P” or “N” position.
• The engine can only be started with the shift selector in the “P” and “N” positions.
• The A/T is locked completely when in the “P” position.
Adjustment of A/T PositionINFOID:0000000004917428
1. Loosen nut of control cable.
2. Place the transmission range switch and shift selector in “P”
position.
3. Push the control cable in the di rection shown with a force of 9.8
N (1kg, 2.2 lb), and release it. This is in the natural state, tighten
control cable nut to specifications.
Control cable nut : 14.5 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)
SCIA6532E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

TM-196
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM
Checking of A/T Position
INFOID:0000000004917432
1. Place shift selector in “P” position, and turn ignition switch ON (engine stop).
2. Make sure shift selector can be shifted to other than “P” position when brake pedal is depressed. Also make sure shift selector
can be shifted from “P” position only when brake pedal is
depressed.
3. Move the shift selector and check for excessive effort, sticking, noise or rattle.
4. Confirm the shift selector stop s at each position with the feel of
engagement when it is moved through all the positions. Check
whether or not the actual position the shift selector is in matches
the position shown by the shift position indicator and the trans-
mission body.
5. The method of operating the shift selector to individual positions correctly should be as shown.
6. Confirm the back-up lamps illuminate only when shift sele ctor is placed in the “R” position. Confirm the
back-up lamps does not illuminate when shift selector is pushed against “R” position in the “P” or “N” posi-
tion.
7. Confirm the engine can only be started with the shift selector in the “P” and “N” positions.
8. Make sure transmission is locked completely in “P” position.
Adjustment of A/T PositionINFOID:0000000004917431
1. Loosen nut of control cable.
2. Place transmisson range switch and shift selector in “P” position.
3. After pushing the control cable in the direction shown with a force of 9.8 N·m (1kg-m, 2.2 ft-lb), release it. This is in the natu-
ral state, tighten control cable nut to specifications.
LCIA0325E
Control cable nut : 14.5 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)
LCIA0345E
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

VTL-2
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000004884177
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000004884178
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

PRECAUTIONSVTL-3
< PRECAUTION >
C
DE
F
G H
J
K L
M A
B
VTL
N
O P
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Working with HFC-134a (R-134a)INFOID:0000000001516598
WARNING:
• CFC-12 (R-12) refrigerant and HFC-134a (R-134a) refr igerant are not compatible. If the refrigerants
are mixed compressor failure is likely to occur. Refer to HA-4, "
Contaminated Refrigerant". To deter-
mine the purity of HFC-134a (R-134a) in the vehicle and recovery tank, use recovery/recycling equip-
ment and refrigerant identifier.
• Use only specified oil for the HFC-134a (R-134a) A/C system and HFC-134a (R-134a) components. If
oil other than that specified is used, compressor fa ilure is likely to occur.
• The specified HFC-134a (R-134a) oil rapidly absorb s moisture from the atmosphere. The following
handling precautions must be observed:
- When removing refrigerant components from a vehicle, immediately cap (seal) the component to
minimize the entry of mois ture from the atmosphere.
- When installing refrigerant components to a vehicle, do not remove the caps (unseal) until just
before connecting the co mponents. Connect all refrigerant lo op components as quickly as possible
to minimize the entry of moisture into system.
- Only use the specified oil from a sealed container. Immediately r eseal containers of oil. Without
proper sealing, oil will become moisture saturat ed and should not be used.
- Avoid breathing A/C refrigerant and oil vapor or mist. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and throat.
Remove HFC-134a (R-134a) from the A/C system usi ng certified service equipment meeting require-
ments of SAE J2210 [HFC-134a (R-134a) recycling eq uipment], or J2209 [HFC-134a (R-134a) recovery
equipment]. If accidental system discharge occurs , ventilate work area before resuming service.
Additional health and safety information may be ob tained from refrigerant and oil manufacturers.
- Do not allow A/C oil to come in contact with styrofoam parts. Damage may result.
Precaution for Procedur e without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000001516599
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
PIIB3706J
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56