COMPASSDI-95
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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During normal operation, the Compass Mirror will cont inuously update the compass calibration to adjust for
gradual changes in the vehicle's magnetic “remnant” field. If the vehicle is subjected to high magnetic influ-
ences, the compass may appear to indicate false headings , become locked, or appear that it is unable to be
calibrated. If this occurs, perform the calibration procedure.
If at any time the compass continually displays the inco rrect direction or the reading is erratic or locked, ver-
ify the correct zone variance.
Troubleshooting Chart
Zone Variation Setting ProcedureINFOID:0000000001328523
NOTE:
The zone setting is factory preset (“default” setting) to zone 8.
1. Press and hold the inside mirror switch for 6 – 9 seconds.
2. The current zone setting appears on the compass display.
3. Find the current geographical location number in the Zone Varia-
tion Chart.
4. Select the new zone number. (Press the inside mirror switch until the new zone number appears on the compass display.)
5. After select the new zone number, the compass display will automatically shows a direction within a few seconds.
6. Preform the following Calibration Procedure for more accurate indications.
Calibration ProcedureINFOID:0000000001328524
NOTE:
The compass calibrates itself under normal driving conditions. However, occasional circumstances may cause
the compass to operate inaccurately. Example: Driving from rural (wide open) areas to crowded city areas, or
Symptom Cause Solution / Reference
The compass display reads “C”.
Compass is not calibrated.
Incorrect zone variance setting.
Large change in magnetic field (Steel bridges, subways, concentrations of met-
al, carwashes, etc.)
Compass was calibrated incorrectly or in
the presence of a strong magnetic field. Perform Calibration.
Refer to
DI-95, "
Calibration Procedure".
Compass shows the wrong direction.
Compass does not change direction – ap-
pears “Locked”.
Compass does not show all the directions,
one or more is missing.
The compass was calibrated but it “loses”
calibration.
On long trips the compass shows the wrong
direction.
Perform Zone Variatio
n Setting if correct
reading is desired in that location.
Refer to DI-95, "
Zone Variation Setting Pro-
cedure".
Compass does not work – No direction is
displayed. Compass not turned ON.
Check for green LED indicator (inside mir-
ror switch).
No power to inside mirror. Check power supply circuit.
SEL168Y
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EC-1
ENGINE
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CONTENTS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VQ35DE
SERVICE INFORMATION .. .........................
17
INDEX FOR DTC ............................................ ....17
DTC No. Index .................................................... ....17
Alphabetical Index ...................................................20
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................25
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ....
25
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ....25
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ...........................................................................
25
Precaution ...............................................................26
PREPARATION ..................................................29
Special Service Tool ........................................... ....29
Commercial Service Tool ........................................30
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................31
Schematic ........................................................... ....31
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .....................31
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ................................34
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) .....................................................................
34
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ...............36
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... ....36
System Description .................................................36
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD) ...............................................................
37
System Description ............................................. ....37
Component Description ...........................................38
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................39
System Description ............................................. ....39
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ................40
Description .......................................................... ....40
Component Inspection ......................................... ....42
Removal and Installation .........................................44
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .........................44
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
ERY (ORVR) ......................................................
46
System Description ..................................................46
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................46
Component Inspection .............................................48
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .........51
Description ...............................................................51
Component Inspection .............................................51
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS-
TEM-NATS) .......................................................
53
Description ...............................................................53
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ....54
Introduction ..............................................................54
Two Trip Detection Logic .........................................54
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ................55
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ............................71
OBD System Operation Chart .................................74
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE .......................80
Basic Inspection ......................................................80
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .....................84
Procedure After Replacing ECM .............................84
VIN Registration ......................................................84
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .......85
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .................85
Idle Air Volume Learning .........................................85
Fuel Pressure Check ...............................................87
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ....................................89
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ................................89
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ..................................93
Fail-Safe Chart ........................................................95
Symptom Matrix Chart .............................................96
Engine Control Component Parts Location ...........100
Vacuum Hose Drawing ..........................................106
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EC-8
Component Inspection ...........................................545
ASCD INDICATOR ..........................................547
Component Description ....................................... ..547
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
547
Wiring Diagram ......................................................548
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................548
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL .........................550
Description ........................................................... ..550
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
550
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................550
FUEL INJECTOR .............................................552
Component Description ....................................... ..552
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
552
Wiring Diagram ......................................................553
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................554
Component Inspection ...........................................557
Removal and Installation .......................................557
FUEL PUMP .....................................................558
Description ........................................................... ..558
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
558
Wiring Diagram ......................................................559
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................560
Component Inspection ...........................................562
Removal and Installation .......................................562
ICC BRAKE SWITCH ......................................563
Component Description ....................................... ..563
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
563
Wiring Diagram ......................................................564
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................565
Component Inspection ...........................................567
IGNITION SIGNAL ...........................................569
Component Description ....................................... ..569
Wiring Diagram ......................................................570
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................575
Component Inspection ...........................................578
Removal and Installation .......................................580
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ..........581
Component Description ....................................... ..581
Wiring Diagram ......................................................582
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................583
Removal and Installation .......................................585
SNOW MODE SWITCH ...................................586
Description ........................................................... ..586
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... ..
586
Wiring Diagram ......................................................587
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................587
Component Inspection ...........................................589
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR ...............591
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .591
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ................................................................
593
Fuel Pressure ....................................................... .593
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing .............................593
Calculated Load Value ..........................................593
Mass Air Flow Sensor ...........................................593
Intake Air Temperature Sensor .............................593
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...................593
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater ....................593
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater ..........................593
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) .......................594
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) .....................594
Throttle Control Motor .......................................... .594
Fuel Injector ..........................................................594
Fuel Pump .............................................................594
VK45DE
SERVICE INFORMATION .. .......................
595
INDEX FOR DTC ............................................ ..595
DTC No. Index ..................................................... .595
Alphabetical Index .................................................598
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. ..603
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................. .
603
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover .603
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ........................................................................
603
Precaution .............................................................604
PREPARATION ................................................607
Special Service Tool ............................................ .607
Commercial Service Tool ......................................608
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ..........................609
Schematic ............................................................ .609
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ...................609
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ..............................612
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ..................................................................
612
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL .............614
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... .614
System Description ...............................................614
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD) ..............................................................
615
System Description .............................................. .615
Component Description ........................................616
CAN COMMUNICATION ..................................617
System Description .............................................. .617
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ..............618
Description ........................................................... .618
Component Inspection ..........................................620
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EC-9
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Removal and Installation .....................................
..
622
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ......................622
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
ERY (ORVR) .....................................................
624
System Description ............................................. ..624
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................624
Component Inspection ..........................................626
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ........629
Description .......................................................... ..629
Component Inspection ..........................................629
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS-
TEM-NATS) ......................................................
631
Description .......................................................... ..631
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ....632
Introduction ......................................................... ..632
Two Trip Detection Logic ......................................632
Emission-related Diagnostic Information ...............633
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ..........................649
OBD System Operation Chart ...............................652
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ......................658
Basic Inspection .................................................. ..658
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ..................661
Procedure After Replacing ECM ...........................662
VIN Registration ....................................................662
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .....662
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ...............663
Idle Air Volume Learning .......................................663
Fuel Pressure Check .............................................665
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ...................................666
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ........................... ..666
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ...............................670
Fail-Safe Chart ......................................................671
Symptom Matrix Chart ..........................................673
Engine Control Component Parts Location ...........677
Vacuum Hose Drawing .........................................684
Circuit Diagram .....................................................685
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ...........687
ECM Terminal and Reference Value ....................687
CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) .........................695
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function .......................704
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ................................................................... ..
705
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION
VALUE ..............................................................
709
Description .......................................................... ..709
Testing Condition ..................................................709
Inspection Procedure ............................................709
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................710
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT .........................................................
717
Description .......................................................... ..717
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................717
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ..718
Wiring Diagram .................................................... ..718
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................719
Ground Inspection .................................................723
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION
LINE .................................................................
724
Description .............................................................724
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................724
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................724
Wiring Diagram ......................................................725
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................725
DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION .............726
Description .............................................................726
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................726
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................726
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................726
DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL ................727
Description .............................................................727
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
728
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................728
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................728
Wiring Diagram ......................................................730
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................733
Component Inspection ...........................................737
Removal and Installation .......................................738
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SEN-
SOR 1 HEATER ..............................................
739
Description .............................................................739
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
739
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................739
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................739
Wiring Diagram ......................................................740
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................743
Component Inspection ...........................................744
Removal and Installation .......................................745
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2
HEATER ..........................................................
746
Description .............................................................746
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
746
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................746
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................746
Wiring Diagram ......................................................748
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................751
Component Inspection ...........................................752
Removal and Installation .......................................753
DTC P0075, P0081 IVT CONTROL SOLE-
NOID VALVE ...................................................
754
Component Description .........................................754
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................
754
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................754
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PRECAUTIONSEC-25
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000001612915
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYS-
TEM” and “SEAT BELTS” of this Service Manual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SUPPLEMEN TAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM”.
Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution for Procedur e without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000001612935
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and A/TINFOID:0000000001325891
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and di sconnect the negative battery cable before any repair
or inspection work. The op en/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will
cause the MIL to light up.
Be sure to connect and lock the connectors secure ly after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For descripti on and how to disconnect, refer to PG-68
.
Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness with
a bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to li ght up due to the short circuit.
Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly afte r work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to the malfuncti on of the EVAP system or fuel injection system,
etc.
Be sure to erase the unnecessary ma lfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM and
TCM (Transmission control module) before returning the vehicle to the customer.
PIIB3706J
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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)EC-37
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001325901
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a dr
iver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric thro ttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE i ndicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indi cator in combination meter illuminates.)
ACCELERATOR OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed until
the switch is released or vehicle speed reac hes maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.
CANCEL switch is pressed
More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)
Brake pedal is depressed
Selector lever is changed to N, P, R position
Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
VDC/TCS system is operated
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.
Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to t he normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by depressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.
Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is pressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
RESUME OPERATION
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
ASCD brake switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD vehicle speed controlElectric throttle control
actuator
Stop lamp switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Wheel sensor. Vehicle speed*
TCM Powertrain revolution*
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EC-38
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed
after cancel operation other than depressing MAIN
switch is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition
must meet following conditions.
Brake pedal is released
Selector lever is in other than P and N positions
Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 144 km/h (89 MPH)
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001325902
ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Refer to EC-459.
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Refer to EC-474 and EC-542.
STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-474, EC-486 and EC-542.
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EC-490, EC-494, EC-500 and EC-504.
ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-547.
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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEMEC-45
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select the “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of
“WORK SUPPORT MODE” with CONSULT-III.
5. Touch “START”. A bar graph (Pressure indicating display) will appear on the screen.
6. Apply positive pressure to the EVAP system until t he pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar
graph.
7. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure pump.
8. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-40, "
Descrip-
tion".
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP ser-
vice port.
2. Also attach the pressure pump with pressure gauge to the EVAP service port adapter.
3. Apply battery voltage between the terminals of EVAP c anister vent control valve to make a closed EVAP
system.
4. To locate the leak, deliver positive pressure to the EVAP system until pressure gauge points reach 1.38 to
2.76 kPa (0.014 to 0.028 kg/cm
2, 0.2 to 0.4 psi).
5. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure pump.
6. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-40, "
Description".
SEF200U
SEF462UA
PBIB1611E
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