2008 DODGE DAKOTA Owners Manual

STARTING AND OPERATING
CONTENTS
mStarting Procedures.....................221
NManual Transmission..................221
NAutomatic Transmission................221
NNormal Starting......................222
NIf Engine Fails To Start.................222
NAfter Starting........................223
mEngine Block Heater Ð If Equipped.........224
mAutomatic Transmission..................224
NBrake/Transmission Interlock System.......225NAutomatic Transmission................225
mManual Transmission....................230
NRecommended Shift Speeds..............231
NDownshifting........................232
mFour-Wheel Drive Operation...............233
NNV233/243 GII Transfer Case Operating
Information/Precautions................233
NShifting Procedure - NV233/243
Transfer Case........................237
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NNV 244 Generation II Transfer Case Operating
Information / Precautions...............239
NShifting Procedure - NV 244 Generation II
Transfer Case........................243
mLimited-Slip Rear Axle Differential Ð If
Equipped............................244
mDriving On Slippery Surfaces..............245
mDriving Through Water..................245
NFlowing/Rising Water..................246
NShallow Standing Water.................246
mParking Brake.........................247
mBrake System..........................249
NRear Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System ± If
Equipped...........................249NFour-Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System........250
mPower Steering........................251
mTire Safety Information...................253
NTire Markings........................253
NTire Identification Number (TIN)..........256
NTire Loading And Tire Pressure...........257
mTires Ð General Information...............261
NTire Pressure.........................261
NTire Inflation Pressures.................262
NRadial-Ply Tires......................264
NCompact Spare Tire Ð If Equipped.........265
NLimited Use Spare Ð If Equipped.........265
NTire Spinning........................266
218 STARTING AND OPERATING

NTread Wear Indicators..................267
NLife Of Tire.........................267
NReplacement Tires.....................268
NAlignment And Balance.................269
mSupplemental Tire Pressure Information Ð If
Equipped............................270
mTire Chains...........................270
mSnow Tires...........................272
mTire Rotation Recommendations............272
mTire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) Ð If
Equipped............................273
NBase System ± If Equipped...............275
NGeneral Information...................278mFuel Requirements......................278
NReformulated Gasoline.................279
NGasoline/Oxygenate Blends..............279
NMMT In Gasoline.....................280
NMaterials Added To Fuel................280
NFuel System Cautions..................281
NCarbon Monoxide Warnings..............281
mAdding Fuel..........................282
NFuel Filler Cap (Gas Cap)...............283
mFlexible Fuel Ð If Equipped...............284
NE-85 General Information................284
NEthanol Fuel (E-85)....................285
NFuel Requirements....................285
STARTING AND OPERATING 219
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NSelection Of Engine Oil For Flexible Fuel
Vehicles (E-85) And Gasoline Vehicles.......286
NStarting............................286
NCruising Range.......................287
NReplacement Parts.....................287
NMaintenance.........................287
mVehicle Loading........................288
NCertification Label.....................288
NCurb Weight.........................289
NLoading............................289
mTrailer Towing.........................291
NCommon Towing Definitions.............291NTrailer Hitch Classification...............295
NTrailer Towing Weights
(Maximum Trailer Weight Ratings).........296
NTrailer And Tongue Weight..............296
NTowing Requirements..................298
NTowing Tips.........................302
mSnowplow............................304
NSnowplow Usage.....................304
mRecreational Towing (Behind Motorhome, Etc.) . . 305
NRecreational Towing 2WD Models.........305
NRecreational Towing 4WD Models.........305
mEquipment Identification Plate.............310
220 STARTING AND OPERATING

STARTING PROCEDURES
The starter should not be operated for more than 15
second intervals. Waiting a few seconds between such
intervals will protect the starter from overheating.
WARNING!
Be sure to turn off the engine and remove the key
from the ignition switch if you want to rest or sleep
in your car. Accidents can be caused by inadvertently
moving the gear selection lever or by pressing the
accelerator pedal. This may cause excessive heat in
the exhaust system, resulting in overheating and
vehicle fire which may cause serious or fatal injuries.
WARNING!
Do not leave children or animals inside parked
vehicles in hot weather. Interior heat build up may
cause serious injury or death.
Manual Transmission
Apply the parking brake, place the gearshift control lever
in NEUTRAL and depress clutch pedal to the floor before
starting the vehicle. This vehicle is equipped with a
clutch interlocking ignition system. It will not start unless
the clutch is depressed.
Automatic Transmission
Start the engine with the shift lever in NEUTRAL or
PARK position. Apply the brake before shifting to any
driving range.
STARTING AND OPERATING 221
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Normal Starting
Normal starting of either a warm or cold engine is
obtained without pumping or depressing the accelerator
pedal. Turn the key to the START position and release
when the engine starts. If the engine fails to start within
10 seconds, turn the key to the OFF position, wait 5
seconds, then repeat the starting procedure.
NOTE: This vehicle is equipped with a transmission
shift interlocking system. The brake pedal must be
depressed to shift out of Park (P).
If Engine Fails To Start
If the engine fails to start after you have followed the
normal starting procedure, it may be flooded. Push the
accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and hold it there
while cranking the engine. This should clear any excess
fuel in case the engine is flooded.
CAUTION!
To prevent damage to the starter, do not crank the
engine for more than 15 seconds at a time. Wait 10 to
15 seconds before trying again.
WARNING!
Never pour fuel or other flammable liquids into the
throttle body air inlet opening in an attempt to start
the vehicle. This could result in a flash fire causing
serious personal injury.
222 STARTING AND OPERATING

WARNING!
Do not attempt to push or tow your vehicle to get it
started. Vehicles equipped with an automatic trans-
mission cannot be started this way. Unburned fuel
could enter the catalytic converter and once the
engine has started, ignite and damage the converter
and vehicle. If the vehicle has a discharged battery,
booster cables may be used to obtain a start from a
booster battery or the battery in another vehicle. This
type of start can be dangerous if done improperly.
See section 6 of this manual for the proper jump
starting procedures and follow them carefully.If the engine has been flooded, it may start to run, but not
have enough power to continue running when the key is
released. If this occurs, continue cranking with the accel-
erator pedal pushed all the way to the floor. Release the
accelerator pedal and the key once the engine is running
smoothly.
If the engine shows no sign of starting after two 15
second periods of cranking with the accelerator pedal
held to the floor, the normal starting procedure should be
repeated.
After Starting
The idle speed is automatically controlled and will de-
crease as the engine warms up.
STARTING AND OPERATING 223
5

Engine Block Heater Ð If Equipped
The engine block heater warms engine coolant and
permits quicker starts in cold weather. Connect the cord
to a standard 110-115 volt AC electrical outlet with a
grounded, three wire extension cord.
The engine block heater cord is located at the right front
of the engine compartment for all engine applications.
WARNING!
Remember to disconnect the cord before driving.
Damage to the 110-115 volt electrical cord could cause
electrocution.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
CAUTION!
Damage to the transmission may occur if the follow-
ing precautions are not observed:
²Shift into PARK only after the vehicle has come to
a complete stop.
²Shift into or out of REVERSE only after the
vehicle has come to a complete stop and the engine
is at idle speed.
²Do not shift from REVERSE, PARK, or NEUTRAL
into any forward gear when the engine is above
idle speed.
²Before shifting into any gear, make sure your foot
is firmly on the brake pedal.
224 STARTING AND OPERATING