
2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – KNOCK SENSORES–521
ES
REMOVAL
1. DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE
(See page FU-13)
2. REMOVE V-BANK COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page EM-28)
3. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO-6)
4. REMOVE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR ASSEMBLY
HINT:
(See page WW-4)
5. REMOVE FRONT OUTER COWL TOP PANEL SUB-
ASSEMBLY (See page EM-27)
6. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page ES-493)
7. REMOVE AIR CLEANER CASE SUB-ASSEMBLY (See
page EM-28)
8. REMOVE INTAKE AIR SURGE TANK ASSEMBLY
(a) Disconnect the 2 water by-pass hoses from the
throttle body [A].
(b) Disconnect the vapor feed hose [B].
(c) Disconnect the throttle body connector and clamp
[C].
(d) Disconnect the ventilation hose [D].
(e) Disconnect the union to check valve hose [E].
(f) Disconnect the connector [F].
A129464E07
A138457E04
A129467

EM–262GR-FE ENGINE MECHANICAL – ENGINE ASSEMBLY
EM
REMOVAL
1. DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE (See page
FU-13)
2. DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM (See page AC-172)
3. REMOVE BATTERY
(a) Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
(b) Disconnect the positive battery terminal.
(c) Loosen the nut, and remove the bolt and battery
clamp.
(d) Remove the battery and battery tray.
4. PLACE FRONT WHEELS FACING STRAIGHT AHEAD
5. REMOVE FRONT WHEELS
6. REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE UNDER COVER ASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 8 bolts, 4 clips and No. 1 engine under
cover assembly.
7. REMOVE FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL RH
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, clip and front fender apron seal
RH.
8. REMOVE FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL LH
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, clip and front fender apron seal
LH.
9. DRAIN ENGINE OIL (See page LU-4)
10. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See page CO-6)
11. DRAIN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID (See page
AX-159)
12. REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM HEAD CAP (See page
WW-4)
13. REMOVE WINDSHIELD WIPER ARM AND BLADE
ASSEMBLY RH (See page WW-4)
A155033
A162362
A162371
A162370

2GR-FE EMISSION CONTROL – EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMEC–5
EC
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1. INSPECT FUEL CUT RPM
(a) Increase the engine speed to at least 3500 rpm.
(b) Use a sound scope to check for injector operating
sounds.
(c) Check that when the throttle lever is released,
injector operating sounds stop momentarily (at 2500
rpm) and then resume (at 1400 rpm).
Standard
2. CHECK AIR TIGHTNESS IN FUEL TANK AND FILLER
PIPE
(a) Disconnect the vent line hose from the fuel tank.
(b) Connect the pressure gauge to the fuel tank.
(c) Apply pressure to the fuel tank to create an internal
pressure of 4 kPa (41 gf/cm
2, 0.58 psi).
(d) Check that the internal pressure of the fuel tank is
maintained for 1 minute.
(e) Check the connected portions of each hose and
pipe.
(f) Check the installed parts on the fuel tank.
If any malfunctions, damage or other problems are
found, replace the fuel tank and filler pipe.
(g) Reconnect the vent line hose to the fuel tank.
3. INSPECT FUEL CUT OFF VALVE AND FUEL CHECK
VA LV E
(a) Disconnect the vent line hose from the fuel tank.
(b) Connect the pressure gauge to the fuel tank.
(c) Fill the fuel tank with fuel.
(d) Apply pressure of 4 kPa (41 gf/cm
2, 0.58 psi) to the
vent port of the fuel tank.
HINT:
Check the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. When the
fuel tank is full, the float valve of the fill check valve
is closed and no air can pass through.
(e) Remove the fuel tank cap, and check that the
pressure drops.
If the pressure does not drop, replace the fuel tank
assembly.
(f) Reconnect the vent line hose to the fuel tank.
Item Specified Condition
Fuel cut off rpm 2500 rpm
Fuel return rpm 1400 rpm
A163311
A163504E01

IN–50INTRODUCTION – TERMS
IN
GLOSSARY OF SAE AND TOYOTA
TERMS
This glossary lists all SAE-J1930 terms and abbreviations
used in this manual in compliance with SAE
recommendations, as well as their TOYOTA equivalents.
SAE
ABBREVIATIONSSAE TERMSTOYOTA TERMS
( )-ABBREVIATIONS
A/C Air Conditioning Air Conditioner
ACL Air Cleaner Air Cleaner, A/CL
AIR Secondary Air Injection Air Injection (AI)
AP Accelerator Pedal -
B+ Battery Positive Voltage +B, Battery Voltage
BARO Barometric Pressure HAC
CAC Charge Air Cooler Intercooler
CARB Carburetor Carburetor
CFI Continuous Fuel Injection -
CKP Crankshaft Position Crank Angle
CL Closed Loop Closed Loop
CMP Camshaft Position Cam Angle
CPP Clutch Pedal Position -
CTOX Continuous Trap Oxidizer -
CTP Closed Throttle Position LL ON, Idle ON
DFI Direct Fuel Injection Direct Injection (DI./INJ)
DI Distributor Ignition -
DLC3 Data Link Connector 3 OBD II Diagnostic Connector
DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code Diagnostic Trouble Code
DTM Diagnostic Test Mode -
ECL Engine Coolant Level -
ECM Engine Control Module Engine Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
ECT Engine Coolant Temperature Coolant Temperature, Water Temperature (THW)
EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only MemoryElectrically Erasable Programmable Read Only
Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read
Only Memory (EPROM)
EFE Early Fuel Evaporation Cold Mixture Heater (CMH), Heat Control Valve (HCV)
EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)
EI Electronic Ignition Distributorless Ignition (DLI)
EM Engine Modification Engine Modification (EM)
EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM)
EVAP Evaporative Emission Evaporative Emission Control (EVAP)
FC Fan Control -
FEEPROMFlash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only
Memory-
FEPROM Flash Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory -
FF Flexible Fuel -
FP Fuel Pump Fuel Pump
GEN Generator Alternator
GND Ground Ground (GND)
HO2S Heated Oxygen SensorHeated Oxygen Sensor (HO
2S)
IAC Idle Air Control Idle Speed Control (ISC)
IAT Intake Air Temperature Intake or Inlet Air Temperature
ICM Ignition Control Module -

INTRODUCTION – TERMSIN–51
IN
IFI Indirect Fuel Injection Indirect Injection (IDL)
IFS Inertia Fuel-Shutoff -
ISC Idle Speed Control -
KS Knock Sensor Knock Sensor
MAF Mass Airflow Air Flow Meter
MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure Manifold Pressure Intake Vacuum
MC Mixture ControlElectric Bleed Air Control Valve (EBCV)
Mixture Control Valve (MCV)
Electric Air Control Valve (EACV)
MDP Manifold Differential Pressure -
MFI Multiport Fuel Injection Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
MIL Malfunction Indicator Light Check Engine Light
MST Manifold Surface Temperature -
MVZ Manifold Vacuum Zone -
NVRAM Non-Volatile Random Access Memory -
O2S Oxygen SensorOxygen Sensor, O
2 Sensor (O2S)
OBD On-Board Diagnostic On-Board Diagnostic System (OBD)
OC Oxidation Catalytic Converter Oxidation Catalytic Convert (OC), CCo
OL Open Loop Open Loop
PAIR Pulsed Secondary Air Injection Air Suction (AS)
PCM Powertrain Control Module -
PNP Park/Neutral Position -
PROM Programmable Read Only Memory -
PSP Power Steering Pressure -
PTOX Periodic Trap OxidizerDiesel Particulate Filter (DPF)
Diesel Particulate Trap (DPT)
RAM Random Access Memory Random Access Memory (RAM)
RM Relay Module -
ROM Read Only Memory Read Only Memory (ROM)
RPM Engine Speed Engine Speed
SC Supercharger Supercharger
SCB Supercharger Bypass E-ABV
SFI Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Injection
SPL Smoke Puff Limiter -
SRI Service Reminder Indicator -
SRT System Readiness Test -
ST Scan Tool -
TB Throttle Body Throttle Body
TBI Throttle Body Fuel InjectionSingle Point Injection
Central Fuel Injection (Ci)
TC Turbocharger Turbocharger
TCC Torque Converter Clutch Torque Converter
TCM Transmission Control Module Transmission ECU, ECT ECU
TP Throttle Position Throttle Position
TR Transmission Range -
TVV Thermal Vacuum ValveBimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve (BVSV)
Thermostatic Vacuum Switching Valve (TVSV)
TWC Three-Way Catalytic ConverterThree-Way Catalytic (TWC)
Manifold Converter
CC
RO
SAE
ABBREVIATIONSSAE TERMSTOYOTA TERMS
( )-ABBREVIATIONS

2GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEMES–259
ES
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
MONITOR RESULT
Refer to CHECKING MONITOR STATUS (See page ES-19).
CONDITIONING FOR SENSOR TESTING
HINT:
Perform the operation with the engine speeds and durations described below prior to checking the
waveforms of the A/F and HO2 sensors. This is in order to activate the sensors sufficiently to obtain the
appropriate inspection results.
The monitor will run whenever these DTCs are not
presentP0011, P0012 (VVT System 1-Advance, Retard), P0021, P0022 (VVT System 2-
Adavance, Retard), P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 (A/F Sensor Heater Sensor 1),
P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 (O2 Sensor heater Sensor 2), P0100, P0101, P0102,
P0103 (MAF Sensor), P0115, P0116, P0117, P0118 (ECT Sensor), P0120, P0121,
P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223 , P2135 (TP Sensor), P0125 (Insufficient ECT
for Closed Loop), P0136, P0156 (O2 Sensor 2), P0171,P0172 (Fuel System),
P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306 (Misfire), P0335 (CKP
Sensor), P0340 (CMP Sensor), P0351, P0352, P0353, P0354, P0355, P0356
(Ignitor), P0500 (VSS), P2196, P2198 (A/F Sensor (Rationality)), P2A00, P2A03 (A/
F Sensor (Slow Response))
Battery voltage 11 V or more
IAT -10
C (14F) or more
ECT 75
C (167F) or more
Atmospheric pressure 0.75 or more
Idle OFF
Engine RPM Less than 3200 rpm
A/F sensor Activated
Fuel system status Closed loop
Engine load 10 to 70%
All of the following conditions are met Conditions 1, 2 and 3
1. Mass air flow rate 5 to 60 g/sec.
2. Front catalyst temperature (estimated) 600 to 750
C (1112 to 1382F)
3. Rear catalyst temperature (estimated) 100 to 900
C (212 to 1652F)
Rear HO2S monitor Completed
Shift position 4th or more
Oxygen Storage Capacity (OSC) of catalyst Less than 0.046 g (0.000101 lb)

ES–2622GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
• Following the A/F CONTROL procedure enables technicians to check and graph the voltage
outputs of both the A/F and HO2 sensors.
• To display the graph, select the following menu items on the tester: DIAGNOSIS /
ENHANCED OBD II / ACTIVE TEST / A/F CONTROL / USER DATA / AFS B1S1 and O2S
B1S2 or AFS B2S1 and O2S B2S2. Press the YES button and then the ENTER button. Then
press the F4 button.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition
information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data
can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was
warmed up or not, whether the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of
a malfunction.
(a) Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
2• A/F sensor
• A/F sensor
heater
• A/F sensor
circuit
3• HO2 sensor
• HO2 sensor
heater
• HO2 sensor
circuit
4•Fuel pressure
• Gas leakage
from exhaust
system
(Air-fuel ratio
extremely lean
or rich)
1CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0420 AND/OR P0430)
CaseA/F Sensor (Sensor 1)
Output VoltageHO2 Sensor (Sensor 2)
Output VoltageMain Suspected
Trouble Area

ES–162GR-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM – SFI SYSTEM
ES
NG
OK
(a) Check the fuel pressure (See page FU-7).
NG
OK
(a) Check for sparks (See page ES-217).
NG
OKTROUBLESHOOT IDLING SPEED AND
PROCEED TO NEXT STEP
6CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
TROUBLESHOOT FUEL PRESSURE AND
PROCEED TO NEXT STEP
7CHECK FOR SPARKS
TROUBLESHOOT SPARK AND PROCEED
TO NEXT STEP
PROCEED TO PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE