ECM
EC-991
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
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AIR COND SIG Engine: After warming up, idle the
engineAir conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)ON
P/N POSI SW Ignition switch: ONShift lever: Neutral ON
Selector lever: Except above OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL Engine: After warming up, idle the
engineSteering wheel: Not being turned OFF
Steering wheel: Being turned ON
LOAD SIGNAL Ignition switch: ONRear window defogger switch: ON
and/or Lighting switch: 2nd positionON
Rear window defogger switch and lighting
switch: OFFOFF
IGNITION SW Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
HEATER FAN SW Engine: After warming up, idle the
engineHeater fan switch: ON ON
Heater fan switch: OFF OFF
BRAKE SW Ignition switch: ONBrake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
INJ PULSE-B1 Engine: After warming up
Shift lever:Neutral
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No loadIdle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
IGN TIMING Engine: After warming up
Shift lever:Neutral
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No loadIdle 10° - 20° BTDC
2,000 rpm 25° - 45° BTDC
PURG VOL C/V Engine: After warming up
Shift lever:Neutral
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No loadIdle 0%
2,000 rpm 20% - 90%
INT/V TIM (B1) Engine: After warming up
Shift lever:Neutral
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No loadIdle−5° - 5°CA
2,000 rpm Approx. 0° - 20°CA
INT/V SOL (B1) Engine: After warming up
Shift lever:Neutral
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No loadIdle 0%
2,000 rpm Approx. 0% - 60%
AIR COND RLY Engine: After warming up, idle the
engineAir conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates)ON
FUEL PUMP RLY For 1 seconds after turning ignition switch: ON
Engine running or crankingON
Except above OFF
THRTL RELAY Ignition switch: ON ON
COOLING FAN Engine: After warming up, idle the
engine
Air conditioner switch: OFFEngine coolant temperature is 97 °C
(207°F) or less.OFF
Engine coolant temperature is between
98°C (208°F) and 99°C (210°F)LOW
Engine coolant temperature is 100°C
(212°F) or moreHIGH
HO2S1 HTR (B1) Engine: After warming up
Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpmON
Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF Monitor Item Condition Values/Status
EC-992
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
ECM
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal and throttle position sensor 2 signal are converted by ECM internally. Thus, they differ from
ECM terminals voltage signal.HO2S2 HTR (B1) Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at
idle for 1 minute under no loadON
Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
VEHICLE SPEED Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-III value with the speedometer in-
dication.Almost the same speed as
the speedometer indication
IDL A/V LEARN Engine: runningIdle air volume learning has not been per-
formed yet.YET
Idle air volume learning has already been
performed successfully.CMPLT
O2SEN HTR DTY Engine coolant temperature when engine started: More than 80°C (176°F)
Engine speed: below 3,600 rpmApprox. 30%
AC PRESS SEN Engine: Idle
Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON (Compressor operates)1.0 - 4.0V
VHCL SPEED SE Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-III value with the speedometer in-
dication.Almost the same speed as
the speedometer indication
SET VHCL SPD Engine: Running ASCD: OperatingThe preset vehicle speed is
displayed
MAIN SW Ignition switch: ONMAIN switch: Pressed ON
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL SW Ignition switch: ONCANCEL switch: Pressed ON
CANCEL switch: Released OFF
RESUME/ACC SW Ignition switch: ONRESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
PressedON
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Re-
leasedOFF
SET SW Ignition switch: ONSET/COAST switch: Pressed ON
SET/COAST switch: Released OFF
BRAKE SW1
(ASCD brake switch) Ignition switch: ONBrake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully re-
leasedON
Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly
depressedOFF
BRAKE SW2
(Stop lamp switch) Ignition switch: ONBrake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
VHCL SPD CUT Ignition switch: ON NON
LO SPEED CUT Ignition switch: ON NON
AT OD MONITOR Ignition switch: ON OFF
AT OD CANCEL Ignition switch: ON OFF
CRUISE LAMP Ignition switch: ONMAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time →
at the 2nd timeON → OFF
SET LAMP MAIN switch: ON
When vehicle speed: Between 40
km/h (25 MPH) and 180 km/h
(112 MPH)ASCD: Operating ON
ASCD: Not operating OFF Monitor Item Condition Values/Status
EC-994
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
ECM
5
(G)59
(O)Heated oxygen sensor 2
heaterOutput[Engine is running]
Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm af-
ter the following conditions are met
- Engine: after warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute
and at idle for 1 minute under no
load10V
[Ignition switch: ON]
Engine stopped
[Engine is running]
Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpmBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
9
(P)108
(B)EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid
valveOutput[Engine is running]
Idle speed
Accelerator pedal: Not depressed
even slightly, after engine startingBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm
(More than 100 seconds after start-
ing engine.)10V
10
(B)
11
(B)— ECM ground — — —
15
(Y)108
(B)Throttle control motor re-
layOutput[Ignition switch: OFF]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0V
17
(R)
108
(B)Ignition signal No. 1
Output[Engine is running]
Warm-up condition
Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending
on rpm at idle0 - 0.3V
18
(LG)Ignition signal No. 2
21
(G)Ignition signal No. 4
[Engine is running]
Warm-up condition
Engine speed: 2,000 rpm0.2 - 0.5V
22
(SB)Ignition signal No. 3 Terminal No. Description
ConditionVa l u e
(Approx.)
+-– Signal nameInput/
Output
JMBIA0325GB
JMBIA0327GB
JMBIA0328GB
JMBIA0329GB
JMBIA0330GB
EC-998
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
ECM
73
(P)108
(B)Intake valve timing control
solenoid valveOutput[Engine is running]
Warm-up condition
Idle speed0V
[Engine is running]
Warm-up condition
When revving engine up to
2,000rpm Quickly7 - 10V
74
(W)108
(B)Sensor power supply
(Refrigerant pressure
sensor)Input [Ignition switch: ON] 5V
75
(BR)62
(R)Sensor power supply
[Crankshaft position sen-
sor (POS)]— [Ignition switch: ON] 5V
78
(O)63
(BR)Sensor power supply
[Camshaft position sen-
sor (PHASE)]— [Ignition switch: ON] 5V
83
(P)108
(B)CAN communication lineInput/
Output——
84
(L)108
(B)CAN communication lineInput/
Output——
88
(LG)108
(B)Data link connectorInput/
Output[Ignition switch: ON]
CONSULT-III or GST: Disconnected10.5V
93
(O)108
(B)Ignition switch Input[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V
[Ignition switch: ON]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
94
(R)95
(B)ASCD steering switch Input[Ignition switch: ON]
ASCD steering switch: OFF4V
[Ignition switch: ON]
MAIN switch: Pressed0V
[Ignition switch: ON]
CANCEL switch: Pressed1V
[Ignition switch: ON]
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Pressed3V
[Ignition switch: ON]
SET/COAST switch: Pressed2V
95
(B)—Sensor ground
(ASCD steering switch)—— —
99
(R)
108
(B)Stop lamp switch Input[Ignition switch: OFF]
Brake pedal: Fully released0V
[Ignition switch: OFF]
Brake pedal: Slightly depressedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
100
(G)108
(B)ASCD brake switch Input[Ignition switch: ON]
Brake pedal and clutch pedal:
Slightly depressed0V
[Ignition switch: ON]
Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal:
Fully releasedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V) Terminal No. Description
ConditionVa l u e
(Approx.)
+-– Signal nameInput/
Output
PBIA4937J
EC-1018
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
ECM
DTC RELATED ITEM
Engine operating condi-
tion in fail-safe modeDetected items RemarksReference
page
Engine speed will not
rise more than 2,500 rpm
due to the fuel cutMalfunction indicator
circuitWhen there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM cannot warn the
driver by lighting up MI when there is malfunction on engine control
system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related
diagnoses are continuously detected as NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the
driver that engine control system malfunctions and MI circuit is open by
means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI
circuit are detected and demands the driver to repair the malfunction.EC-986
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P0011 Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the intake valve timing control solenoid valve and the valve
control does not function.
P0102
P0103Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P0117
P0118Engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor circuitEngine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after following
condition.
CONSULT-III displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
ConditionEngine coolant temperature decided
(CONSULT-III display)
Just as ignition switch is turned ON
or START40°C (104°F)
Approx. 4 minutes after engine
stating80°C (176°F)
Except as shown above40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling
fan operates while engine is running.
P0122
P0123
P0222
P0223
P2135Throttle position sensor The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
P0500 Vehicle speed sensor When the fail-safe system for vehicle speed sensor is activated, the cooling fan operates
(Highest) while engine is running.
P0605 ECM (When ECM calculation function is malfunctioning:)
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
ECM deactivates ASCD operation.
P1121 Electric throttle control ac-
tuator(When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return spring
malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20
degrees or less.
(When ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the
engine stalls.
The engine can restart in Neutral position, and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm or
more.
P1122 Electric throttle control
functionECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
EC-1030
< PRECAUTION >[MR18DE]
PRECAUTIONS
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine
INFOID:0000000001679887
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MI) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will
cause the MI to light up.
Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to XX-XX, "*****"
.
Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness with
a bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to the short circuit.
Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MI to light up due to the malfunction of the EVAP system or fuel injection system, etc.
Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM before
returning the vehicle to the customer.
General PrecautionsINFOID:0000000001162002
Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.
Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness con-
nector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative bat-
tery cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM because
battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition switch is
turned OFF.
Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then dis-
connect battery ground cable.
Do not disassemble ECM.
If a battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to
the ECM value.
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial value.
Engine operation can vary slightly when the terminal is dis-
connected. However, this is not an indication of a malfunc-
tion. Do not replace parts because of a slight variation.
If the battery is disconnected, the following emission-related
diagnostic information will be lost within 24 hours.
-Diagnostic trouble codes
-1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
-Freeze frame data
-1st trip freeze frame data
-System readiness test (SRT) codes
-Test values
When connecting ECM harness connector (1), fasten (B) it
securely with a lever as far as it will go as shown in the figure.
SEF289H
2. ECM
A. Loosen
PBIA9222J
PBIB2947E
PRECAUTIONS
EC-1031
< PRECAUTION >[MR18DE]
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When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM pin
terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge) volt-
age to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in dam-
age to ICs.
Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in) away
from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system mal-
functions due to receiving external noise, degraded operation
of ICs, etc.
Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Before replacing ECM, perform ECM Terminals and Reference
Value inspection and make sure ECM functions properly.
Refer to EC-990, "
Reference Value".
Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
Do not disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious
incidents.
Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE),
crankshaft position sensor (POS).
After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC
CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE or Component Function
Check. The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Component Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.
PBIB0090E
MEF040D
SAT652J
FUEL PRESSURE
EC-1035
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[MR18DE]
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ON-VEHICLE REPAIR
FUEL PRESSURE
InspectionINFOID:0000000001162005
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
With CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel pump fuse located in IPDM E/R.
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for other
purposes.
Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains sealability with O-rings inside.
Do not perform fuel pressure check with electrical systems operating (i.e. lights, rear defogger, A/C,
etc.) Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings due to varying engine load and changes in
manifold vacuum.
NOTE:
Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel pres-
sure cannot be completely released because C11 models do not have fuel return system.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero.
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check B and fuel tube
adapter (KV10118400) D, then connect fuel pressure gauge A.
: To quick connector
: To fuel tube (engine side)
C: Clamp
Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine NIS-
SAN fuel hose without quick connector).
To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moder-
ately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with dam-
age or cracks on it.
Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose.
Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
PBIB2982E