2007 ISUZU KB P190 vacuum

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-213
DTC P0661 or P0662 (Flash Code 58)
Circuit Description
The ECM controls the swirl levels, which energize the
swirl control solenoid valve based on the engine
running condition. The ECM commands the swirl
control solenoid valve to apply vacuum pressure to the
diaphragm actuator to operate swirl control butterflies
that is provided each intake port. If the ECM detects an
open circuit or short circuit on the solenoid valve circuit,
DTC P0661 or P0662 will set.
Condition for Running the DTC • The battery voltage is more than 9 volts.
• The ignition switch is ON.
Condition for Setting the DTC • The ECM detects a low voltage condition on the swirl control solenoid valve circuit when the
solenoid is commanded OFF. (DTC P0661)
• The ECM detects a high voltage condition on the swirl control solenoid valve circuit when the
solenoid is commanded ON. (DTC P0662)
Action Taken When the DTC Sets • The ECM illuminates the SVS lamp when the diagnostic runs and fails. Refer to DTC Type
Definitions for Action Taken When the DTC Sets -
Type C. (Euro 4 Specification) • The ECM illuminates the MIL when the diagnostic
runs and fails. Refer to DTC Type Definitions for
Action Taken When the DTC Sets - Type A.
(Except Euro 4 Specification)
• The ECM limits fuel injection quantity. (DTC P0661)
• The ECM inhibits cruise control. (DTC P0661)
Condition for Clearing the DTC • Refer to DTC Type Definitions for Condition for Clearing the SVS Lamp/ DTC - Type C. (Euro 4
Specification)
• Refer to DTC Type Definitions for Condition for Clearing the MIL/ DTC - Type A. (Except Euro 4
Specification)
Diagnostic Aids • If an intermittent condition is suspected, refer to Intermittent Conditions in this section.
Schematic Reference: Vacuum Hose Routing
Diagram and Engine Controls Schematics
Connector End View Reference: Engine Controls
Connector End Views or ECM Connector End Views
Circuit/ System Testing DTC P0661
Step Action Value(s)Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check -
Engine Controls? —
Go to Step 2 Go to Diagnostic
System Check -
Engine Controls
2 1. Install a scan tool.
2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
4. Monitor the DTC Information with a scan tool.
Does the DTC fail this ignition? —
Go to Step 3 Go to Diagnostic
Aids
3 1. Turn OFF the ignition.
2. Disconnect the swirl control solenoid valve harness connector.
3. Connect a test lamp between the ignition voltage feed circuit (pin 2 of E-67) and a
known good ground.
4. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
Does the test lamp illuminate? —
Go to Step 4 Go to Step 6

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-321
31. Inspect the following conditions:
• Air leakage around the boost pressuresensor objects that block the sensor hole.
• Air leaking around any of the air induction tubing between the turbocharger and
intake manifold. Check for damaged
components and for loose clamps.
• Misrouted, disconnected or kinked turbocharger nozzle control actuator
vacuum hoses. Refer to Vacuum Hose
Routing Diagram in this section for
correct routing.
• Turbine shaft binding causing lower turbocharger spinning speeds. Refer to
the Turbocharger in engine mechanical
section for diagnosis.
• Turbocharger nozzle control actuator for a stuck condition or slow movement.
Refer to Turbocharger in engine
mechanical section for testing.
• Intake throttle valve sticking. Perform the Intake Throttle Solenoid Control with a
scan tool.
• Restricted air cleaner element, restricted or collapsed air tubing between the air
cleaner and the boost pressure sensor.
• Oil in the air induction tubing causing an incorrect boost pressure sensor signal.
When there is adhesion of oil inside of
tubing, intercooler or turbocharger it
needs to be wiped off.
2. Repair the condition as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Go to Step 4
4 1. Place the transmission in Neutral and set the
parking brake.
2. Accelerate the engine between idle and W.O.T. (accelerator pedal full travel) many
times while observing the Desired Boost
Pressure and Boost Pressure parameter with
a scan tool.
3. Drive the vehicle that the engine speed is more than 2000 RPM and the Calculated
Engine Load parameter reaches at least 50%
for longer than 10 seconds (such as
acceleration on ramp) while comparing the
Boost Pressure to the Desired Boost
Pressure.
Does the Boost Pressure parameter follow within
the specified value? ±
20 kPa ( ±3
psi)
System OK Go to Step 5
Step
Action Value(s)Yes No

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

6E-322 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1)
51. Turn OFF the ignition.
2. Disconnect the vacuum hose from the turbocharger nozzle control actuator
diaphragm.
3. Connect a hand-held vacuum pump (5-8840- 0279-0/ J-23738-A) to the disconnected
vacuum hose.
4. Start the engine and let idle.
5. Perform the Turbocharger Solenoid Control with a scan tool.
6. Command the solenoid valve Increase and Decrease while observing the vacuum pump.
Does the hand-held vacuum pump reading more
than 50 cmHg (20 inHg) when commanded
maximum Increase and ZERO range when
commanded minimum Decrease? —
Go to Step 8 Go to Step 6
6 1. Inspect the following conditions:
• Misrouted, disconnected, kinked orplugged turbocharger nozzle actuator
control vacuum hose.
• Misrouted, disconnected, kinked or plugged solenoid valve ventilation hose.
• Misrouted, disconnected, kinked or plugged vacuum source hose or pipe.
2. Repair or replace as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition? —
Go to Step 8 Go to Step 7
7 Replace the turbocharger nozzle control solenoid
valve.
Did you complete the replacement? —
Go to Step 8
—
81. Reconnect all previously disconnected
components or harness connector(s).
2. Clear the DTCs with a scan tool if set.
3. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
Did you complete the action? —
Go to Step 2
—
Step Action Value(s)Yes No

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-323
Symptoms - Engine Controls
Symptoms - Engine Controls
Important Preliminary Inspections Before Starting
Perform Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls
before using the symptom tables, and verify that all of
the following are true:
• The ECM and malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)/ service vehicle soon (SVS) lamp are operating
correctly.
• The scan tool data is within the normal operating range. Refer to Scan Tool Data List in this section.
• Verify the customer concern and locate the correct symptom in the table of contents. Inspect the items
indicated under that symptom.
Visual and Physical Inspection
Several of the symptom procedures ask for careful
visual and physical inspection. This step is extremely
important. The visual and physical inspection can lead
to correcting a problem without further inspections, and
can save valuable time. Ensure that:
• The ECM grounds are clean, tight, and in their proper location.
• The vacuum hoses are not split or kinked, and properly connected. Inspect thoroughly for any
type of leak or restriction.
• The air intake ducts are not collapsed or damaged.
• The exhaust pipes are not collapsed or damaged.
• The engine harness wiring and terminals are properly connected and are not pinched or cut.
Intermittent
Important: Inspect for improper installation of electrical
components if an intermittent condition exists. Inspect
for aftermarket add-on electrical equipment devices,
lights, and cellular phones. Verify that no aftermarket
equipment is connected to the controller area network
(CAN) or other serial data circuit.
Important: The problem may or may not turn ON the
MIL/ SVS lamp or store a DTC. Faulty electrical
connections or wiring cause most intermittent
problems. Perform a careful visual and physical
inspection of the suspect connectors for the following
conditions:
• Improperly mated connector halves
• Terminals that are not seated
• Terminals that are damaged or improperly formed Reform or replace connector terminals in the problem
circuit in order to ensure proper contact tension.
Remove the terminal from the connector body in order
to inspect for poor terminal wire connection.
Road test the vehicle with the DMM connected to the
suspected circuit. An abnormal reading that occurs
when the malfunction occurs is a good indication that
there is a malfunction in the circuit being monitored.
Use the scan tool in order to help detect intermittent
conditions. Useful features of the Tech 2 scan tool
include the following:
• Trigger the Snapshot feature in order to capture and store engine parameters when the malfunction
occurs. Review this stored information in order to
see the specific running conditions that caused the
malfunction.
• Freeze Frame/ Failure Record can also aid in locating an intermittent condition. Review and
capture the information in the Freeze Frame/
Failure Record associated with the intermittent
DTC being diagnosed. Drive the vehicle within the
conditions that were present when the DTC
originally set.
• Use the Plot Function on the scan tool in order to plot selected data parameters. Review this stored
information to aid in locating an intermittent
problem. Refer to the scan tool Users Guide for
more information.
Use the data recording module (DRM) in order to help
detect intermittent conditions. The DRM has ability to
store engine log data when an event of DTC. Maximum
three log data can be stored in the DRM memory. If
more than maximum number of storage is set, oldest
log data is overwritten. However, if same DTC is set
within eight hours that DTC is not stored in the DRM
memory.
The manual trigger function is to store the log data by
an arbitrary operation of the driver when an event of
wrong vehicle performance that is instead of an event
of DTC. If the driver presses and releases the manual
trigger switch once, that time becomes a trigger and
one log data before and behind the trigger is stored in
the DRM memory. When there is a space in the DRM
memory, log data is stored in that space. However,
when more than maximum number of storage is set,
oldest log data is overwritten.
Refer to the DRM Users Guide for more information.
Important: If the intermittent condition exists as a start
and then stall, test for DTCs relating to the vehicle theft
deterrent system. Test for improper installation of
electrical options such as lights, cellular phones, etc..
Any of the following may cause an intermittent MIL/
SVS lamp with no stored DTC:
• The ECM grounds are loose or dirty. Refer to Engine Controls Schematics.

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6E-354 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1)
ECM Input & Output
ECM Voltage Description
The ECM supplies a buffered voltage to various
switches and sensors. The ECM can do this because
resistance in the ECM is so high in value that a test
lamp may not illuminate when connected to the circuit.
An ordinary shop voltmeter may not give an accurate
reading because the voltmeter input impedance is too
low. Use a 10-megaohm input impedance DMM, to
ensure accurate voltage readings. The input and/ or
output devices in the ECM include analog-to-digital
converters, signal buffers, counters, and special
drivers. The ECM controls most components with
electronic switches which complete a ground circuit
when turned ON. Aftermarket Electrical and Vacuum Equipment
Aftermarket or add-on electrical and vacuum
equipment is defined as any equipment which connects
to the vehicle's electrical or vacuum systems that is
installed on a vehicle after the vehicle leaves the
factory. No allowances have been made in the vehicle
design for this type of equipment. No add-on vacuum
equipment should be added to this vehicle. Add-on
electrical equipment must only be connected to the
vehicle's electrical system at the battery power and
ground. Add-on electrical equipment, even when
installed to these guidelines, may still cause the
powertrain system to malfunction. This may also
include equipment not connected to the vehicle
electrical system such as portable telephones and
audios. Therefore, the first step in diagnosing any
powertrain fault is to eliminate all aftermarket electrical
equipment from the vehicle. After this is done, if the
fault still exists, the fault may be diagnosed in the
normal manner.
RTW76EMF000501
Sensor inputs
· Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor
· Mass air flow (MAF) sensor
· Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
· Fuel temperature (FT) sensor
· Barometric pressure (BARO) sensor
· Boost pressure sensor (High output engine)
· Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor
· EGR position sensor
· Intake throttle position sensor
· Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor
· Camshaft position (CMP) sensor
· Fuel rail pressure (FRP) sensor
· Vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
Switch input
· Ignition switch (ON/start position)
· Clutch switch (M/T)
· Brake switch
· Neutral switch
· Cruise main switch
· Cruise cancel switch
· Cruise resume/ accel. switch
· Cruise set/ cast switch
· Fuel filter switch
· A/C switch
· Diagnostic request switch
Fuel injection control
· Fuel rail pressure (FRP) regulator
· Fuel injector #1
· Fuel injector #2
· Fuel injector #3
· Fuel injector #4
Relay control outputs
· Glow relay
· Fuel pump relay
· Starter cut relay
· A/C compressor relay
Lamp control
· Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
· Service vehicle soon (SVS) lamp
· Glow indicator lamp
· Fuel filter lamp
Communication
· Controller area network (CAN)
Actuator control
· Intake throttle solenoid
· EGR solenoid
· Swirl control solenoid
· Turbocharger nozzle control solenoid
(High output engine)ECM

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1) 6E-367
The amount of air pressure rise and air volume
delivered to the engine from the compressor outlet is
regulated by a waste gate valve in the exhaust housing.
The position of the waste gate valve is controlled by the
amount of pressure built up on the intake side of the
turbocharger. The diaphragm on the inside of the waste
gate is pressure sensitive, and controls the position of
the valve inside the turbocharger. The position of the
valve will increase or decrease the amount of boost to
the turbocharger. (Standard output engine)
Legend
1. Turbocharger nozzle control actuator
2. Nozzle

The amount of air pressure rise and air volume
delivered to the engine from compressor outlet is
regulated by a turbocharger nozzle control actuator
indirectly. The position of the turbocharger nozzle is
controlled by the ECM. The ECM utilizes a
turbocharger nozzle control solenoid valve and a boost
pressure sensor to control the turbocharger nozzles.
When the engine is not under load, the turbocharger
nozzles are in an open position (A), or no boost
condition (vacuum pressure supply to the actuator is
reduced). When the engine is under load, the ECM
commands the control solenoid valve to close the
turbocharger nozzles (B), thus increasing the boost
(vacuum pressure supply to the actuator is increased).
The ECM will vary the boost dependant upon the load
requirements of the engine. The ECM uses a pulse
width modulation (PWM) on the control circuit to open and control the solenoid valve. (High output engine)
The charge air cooler also helps the performance of the
diesel. Intake air is drawn through the air cleaner and
into the turbocharger compressor housing. Pressurized
air from the turbocharger then flows forward through
the charge air cooler located in the front of the radiator.
From the charge air cooler, the air flows back into the
intake manifold.
The charge air cooler is a heat exchanger that uses air
flow to dissipate hear from the intake air. As the
turbocharger increases air pressure, the air
temperature increases. Lowering the intake air
temperature increases the engine efficiency and power
by packing more air molecules into the same space.
RTW76EMH000201
A
B
1
2
1
2

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ISUZU KB P190 2007

6E-368 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (4JK1/4JJ1)
Special Tools and Equipment
Special Tools and Equipment
IllustrationTool Number/ Description
5-8840-2835-0 (J-35616-C) Connector Test Adapter Kit (With Test Lamp)
5-8840-0285-0 (J-39200) Digital Multimeter
Te c h 2 K i t
CAN-di Module Breaker Box
Adapter Harness
5884028350
5884002850
AAW0Z0SH015701
1851110030
A
B C
ABC
5-8840-0279-0 (J-23738-A) Vacuum Pump
Illustration Tool Number/ Description

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ENGINE DIAGNOSIS (C24SE) 6-11
Abnormal Combustion
Condition Possible cause Correction
Trouble in fuel injection system Fuel pressure control valve
defective Replace

Fuel filter clogged Replace
Fuel pump clogged Clean or replace
Fuel tank or fuel pipe clogged Clean or replace
Fuel injector clogged Clean or replace
Fuel pump relay defective Replace
Power supply cable for fuel pump
loosely connected or defective Reconnect, correct or replace

Manifold Absolute Pressure
Sensor circuit open or shorted Correct or replace

Manifold Absolute Pressure
Sensor defective Replace

Engine Coolant Temperature
(ECT) Sensor circuit open or
shorted Correct or replace

ECT Sensor defective Replace
Throttle Position Sensor
adjustment incorrect Reconnect

Throttle Position Sensor defective Replace
Throttle Position Sensor
connector loosely connected Reconnect

Vehicle Speed Sensor cable
loosely connected or defective Correct or replace

Vehicle Speed Sensor loosely
fixed Fix tightly

Vehicle Speed Sensor in wrong
contact or defective Replace

Engine Control Module cable
loosely connected or defective Correct or replace
Trouble in emission control
system Heated Oxygen Sensor circuit
open (If applicable) Correct or replace

Heated Oxygen Sensor defective
(If applicable) Replace

Signal vacuum hose loosely fitted
or defective Correct or replace

ECT Sensor circuit open or
shorted Correct or replace

ECT Sensor defective Replace
Evaporative Emission Control
system (If applicable) Refer to Section 6E
Trouble in ignition system
- Refer to "Engine Lacks Power"
Trouble in cylinder head parts Carbon deposits in combustion
chamber Remove carbon

Carbon deposit on valve, valve
seat and valve guide Remove carbon


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ISUZU KB P190 2007