2007 INFINITI QX56 turn signal

LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
WT-9
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
WT
N
O
P
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY RECEIVER
The remote keyless entry receiver is shown with the instrument
panel RH removed. The remote keyless entry receiver receives the
air pressure signal transmitted by the transmitter in each wheel.
COMBINATION METER
The combination meter receives tire pressure status from the BCM
using CAN communication. When a low tire pressure condition is
sensed by the BCM, the combination meter low tire pressure warn-
ing lamp is activated.
DISPLAY UNIT
Displays the air pressure of each tire.
• After the ignition switch is turned on, the pressure values will not
be displayed until the data of each wheel is received.
LEIA0069E
LEIA0055E
LEIA0067E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
WT-15
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
WT
N
O
P
3. When the BCM finishes assigning each tire ID, the BCM flashes the hazard warning lamps and sends
flashing indicator status by CAN according to the following time chart.
4. After completing wake up of all transmitters, make sure low tire pressure warning lamp goes out.
CONSULT-II Function (BCM)INFOID:0000000003532699
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
Self-DiagnosisINFOID:0000000003532700
DESCRIPTION
During driving, the low tire pressure warning system receives the signal transmitted from the transmitter
installed in each wheel, and turns on the low tire pressure warning lamp when the tire pressure becomes low.
The control unit (BCM) for this system has pressure judgement and self-diagnosis functions.
FUNCTION
When the low tire pressure warning system detects low inflation pressure or an internal malfunction, the low
tire pressure warning lamp in the combination meter comes on. The malfunction location is indicated by the
low tire pressure warning lamp flashing and the buzzer sounding.
CONSULT-II Application to Low Tire Pressure Warning System
WEIA0177E
BCM
diagnostic test itemDiagnostic mode Description
Inspection by partWORK SUPPORTSupports inspections and adjustments. Commands are transmit-
ted to the BCM for setting the status suitable for required opera-
tion, input/output signals are received from the BCM and received
data is displayed.
DATA MONITOR Displays BCM input/output data in real time.
ACTIVE TESTOperation of electrical loads can be checked by sending drive sig-
nal to them.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays BCM self-diagnosis results.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTRThe result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication
can be read.
ECU PART NUMBER BCM part number can be read.
CONFIGURATION Performs BCM configuration read/write functions.
ITEM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS DATA MONITOR
Front - Left transmitter××
Front - Right transmitter××

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
WT-19
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
WT
N
O
P
41
42
43
44Transmitter function code error (FL)
Transmitter function code error (FR)
Transmitter function code error (RR)
Transmitter function code error (RL)WT-20
45
46
47
48Transmitter battery voltage low (FL)
Transmitter battery voltage low (FR)
Transmitter battery voltage low (RR)
Transmitter battery voltage low (RL)WT-20
52 Vehicle speed signalWT-21
54 Vehicle ignition signalWT-22
Low tire pressure warning lamp does
not come on when ignition switch is
turned on.• Fuse or combination meter
• BCM connector or circuit
•BCM WT-23
Low tire pressure warning lamp stays
on when ignition switch is turned on.• Combination meter
• BCM connector or circuit
•BCMWT-23
Low tire pressure warning lamp flashes
when ignition switch is turned on.• BCM harness connector or circuit
•BCM
• Transmitter's mode off
• ID registration not completed yetWT-24
Hazard warning lamps flash when igni-
tion switch is turned on.• BCM harness connector or circuit
•BCMWT-25
ID registration cannot be completed.• Transmitter
• Remote keyless entry receiver harness connector or circuit
• Remote keyless entry receiver
• BCM harness connector or circuit
•BCMWT-25
Flash Code or Symptom Malfunction partReference
page

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
WW-3
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
WW
N
O
P
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationINFOID:0000000003533551
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003533552
• Both front wiper relays are located in the IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room).
• The wiper switch (combination switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input termi-
nals. Terminal combination status is read by the BCM when the wiper switch is turned ON.
• BCM controls front wiper LO, HI, and INT (intermittent) operation.
• IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room) operates the wiper motor according to CAN
communication signals from the BCM.
Power is supplied at all times
• through 50A fusible link (letter f, located in the fuse and fusible link box)
• to BCM terminal 70, and
• through 30A fuse (No. 39, located in the IPDM E/R)
• to front wiper relay (located in the IPDM E/R).
With the ignition switch in ON or START position, power is supplied
• through 10A fuse (No. 9, located in the fuse block J/B)
• to combination switch terminal 14, and
• through 10A fuse (No. 59 located in the fuse and relay box)
• to BCM terminal 38.
Ground is supplied
• to BCM terminal 67 and
• to combination switch terminal 12
• through grounds M57, M61 and M79, and
• to IPDM E/R terminals 38 and 59 and
• to front wiper motor terminal 1
• through grounds E9, E15, and E24.
WKIA5719E
1. IPDM E/R
E118, E119, E120, E121, E122, E123, E1242. Air cleaner case 3. Front and rear washer motor connector
E105
4. Washer fluid reservoir 5. Front wiper motor
E236. Combination switch (wiper switch) M28
7. BCM M18, M20

WW-4
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front wiper switch is turned to the low posi-
tion, the BCM detects a low speed wiper ON request through the combination switch (wiper switch) reading
function. The BCM then sends a front wiper (low) request signal over CAN communication lines
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 40.
When IPDM E/R receives front wiper (low) request signal, it supplies ground to energize the front wiper relay.
With the front wiper relay energized, power is supplied
• through front wiper relay
• to front wiper high relay
• through IPDM E/R terminal 32
• to front wiper motor terminal 3.
With power and ground supplied, the front wiper motor operates at low speed.
HI SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front wiper switch is turned to the high posi-
tion, the BCM detects a high speed wiper ON request through the combination switch (wiper switch) reading
function. The BCM then sends a front wiper (high) request signal over CAN communication lines
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 40.
When the IPDM E/R receives a front wiper (high) request signal, it supplies ground to energize the front wiper
and the front wiper high relays.
With the front wiper and the front wiper high relays energized, power is supplied
• through front wiper relay
• to front wiper high relay
• through IPDM E/R terminal 35
• to front wiper motor terminal 2.
With power and ground supplied, the front wiper motor operates at high speed.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
Wiper intermittent operation delay interval is determined from the combination of the intermittent wiper dial
position inputs and vehicle speed. During each intermittent operation delay interval, the BCM sends a front
wiper request signal to the IPDM E/R to operate the wipers.
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front wiper switch is turned to an intermittent
position, the BCM detects a front wiper (intermittent) ON request through the combination switch (wiper
switch) reading function.
The BCM then sends a front wiper (intermittent) request signal over CAN communication lines
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 40.
When the BCM determines that combination switch status is front wiper intermittent ON, it performs the follow-
ing operations.
• BCM detects ON/OFF status of intermittent wiper dial position.
• BCM calculates operation interval from wiper dial position and vehicle speed signal received through CAN
communications.
• BCM sends front wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R at calculated operation interval.
When the IPDM E/R receives a front wiper request signal (INT), it supplies ground to energize the front wiper
relay. It then sends an auto-stop signal to the BCM, and conducts intermittent front wiper motor operation.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
When the wiper arms are not located at the base of the windshield, and the wiper switch is turned OFF, the
wiper motor will continue to operate until the wiper arms reach the windshield base. When the wiper arms
reach the base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 6 and 1 are connected.
Ground is supplied
• to IPDM E/R terminal 43
• through front wiper motor terminal 6
• through front wiper motor terminal 1
• through grounds E9, E15, and E24.
The IPDM E/R sends an auto stop operation signal to the BCM through CAN communication lines.
When the BCM receives an auto stop operation signal, the BCM sends wiper stop signal to the IPDM E/R over
CAN communication lines. The IPDM E/R then de-energizes the front wiper relay.
The wiper motor will then stop the wiper arms at the STOP position.

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
WW-5
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
WW
N
O
P
FRONT WASHER OPERATION
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front and rear washer switches are OFF, the
front and rear washer motor is supplied power
• through 10A fuse (No. 9, located in the fuse block J/B)
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 14
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 13
• to front and rear washer motor terminal 1, and
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11
• to front and rear washer motor terminal 2.
When the front wiper switch is in the front washer position, the BCM detects a front washer signal request
through the combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
Combination switch ground is supplied
• to front and rear washer motor terminal 2
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12
• through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With ground supplied, the front and rear washer motor is operated in the front direction.
When the BCM detects that front washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or longer, the BCM uses CAN
communication and sends a wiper request signal to the IPDM E/R for low speed operation of wipers.
When the BCM detects that the washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 3 times and
then stops.
MIST OPERATION
When the wiper switch is temporarily placed in the mist position, wiper low speed operation cycles once and
then stops. For additional information about wiper operation under this condition, refer to "LOW SPEED
WIPER OPERATION".
If the switch is held in the mist position, low speed operation continues.
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
The BCM includes fail-safe function to prevent malfunction of electrical components controlled by CAN com-
munications if a malfunction in CAN communications occurs.
The BCM uses CAN communications to stop output of electrical components it controls.
Until the ignition switch is turned off, the front wiper system remains in same status as just before fail-safe con-
trol was initiated. (If wiper was in low speed operation just before fail-safe, it continues low speed operation
until ignition switch is turned OFF.)
When fail-safe status is initiated, the BCM remains in standby until normal signals are received.
When normal signals are received, fail-safe status is canceled.
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-3, "System Description".
CAN Communication System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003533553
Refer to LAN-4.

WW-20
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
1.COMBINATION SWITCH TO BCM INSPECTION
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-II. With "WIPER" data monitor, check
that "FR WASHER SW" turns ON-OFF according to operation of
front washer switch.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-24, "BCM".
NG >> Replace wiper switch. Refer to WW-23, "
Wiper and
Washer Switch".
Front Wipers Operate For 10 Seconds, Stop For 20 Seconds, And After Repeating This Operation
Five Times, They Become Inoperative
CAUTION:
• When auto stop signal has not varied for 10 seconds or longer while IPDM E/R is operating front wip-
ers, IPDM E/R considers front wipers locked and stops wiper output, which causes this symptom.
• This status can be checked by using IPDM E/R "DATA MONITOR". Under this condition, "WIP PROT"
reads "BLOCK".
1.CHECK IPDM E/R TO FRONT WIPER MOTOR
With CONSULT-II
Select "IPDM E/R" with CONSULT-II. With data monitor, confirm that
"WIP AUTO STOP" changes from "ACT P" to "STOP P" according to
wiper operation.
Without CONSULT-II
GO TO 2.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-28, "Removal and
Installation of IPDM E/R".
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.IPDM E/R TO FRONT WIPER MOTOR AUTO STOP CIRCUIT INSPECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector and front wiper motor connector.
3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector terminal
and front wiper motor harness connector terminal.
WKIA1018E
SKIA5301E
Te r m i n a l s
Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E122 43 E23 6 Yes
WKIA2084E

REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
WW-27
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
WW
N
O
P
• through BCM terminal 54
• through BCM terminal 67
• through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With output circuit 1 power and ground supplied, the rear wiper motor operates in a counterclockwise sweep
direction until auto stop switch 1 closes (full sweep position). Auto stop switch 1 supplies ground
• to BCM terminal 44
• through rear wiper motor terminal 2
• through rear wiper motor terminal 5
• through grounds B117 and B132.
When the BCM receives this ground signal it turns off output circuit 1 and turns on output circuit 2.
Power is supplied to output circuit 2 for reverse operation (clockwise sweep),
• through BCM terminal 54
• to rear wiper motor terminal 6.
Ground is supplied
• to rear wiper motor terminal 4
• through BCM terminal 55
• through BCM terminal 67
• through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With output circuit 2 power and ground supplied the rear wiper motor operates in a clockwise sweep direction
until auto stop switch 2 closes (full sweep position). Auto stop switch 2 supplies ground
• to BCM terminal 26
• through rear wiper motor terminal 1
• through rear wiper motor terminal 3
• through grounds B117 and B132.
When the BCM receives this ground signal it turns off output circuit 2 and turns on output circuit 1. This pro-
cess repeats until the rear wiper switch or ignition switch is turned off.
If the ignition switch is turned to OFF during operation, the rear wiper motor will immediately stop. If the igni-
tion switch is turned ON after this condition, and the BCM does not receive a rear wiper switch ON or INT sig-
nal, the BCM will operate the rear wiper to the auto stop position.
If the BCM does not receive a change in status in either auto stop switch 1 or auto stop switch 2 within a 5 sec-
ond period of output circuit 1 or output circuit 2 operation, the BCM will turn off output circuit 1 and output cir-
cuit 2.
If the BCM detects the rear door glass ajar signal during rear wiper motor operation, the BCM will operate the
rear wiper motor to the auto stop position. Once the rear door glass ajar signal returns to open (not grounded)
for 5 or more seconds, the BCM will resume rear wiper motor operation.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
The rear wiper motor operates the wiper arm at low speed approximately every 7 seconds.
When the wiper switch is in the rear wiper INT position, the BCM detects a rear wiper INT request through the
combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
The BCM controls rear wiper motor operation by switching direction of current flow between the two rear wiper
motor output circuits.
Power is supplied to output circuit 1 for forward operation (counterclockwise sweep),
• through BCM terminal 55
• to rear wiper motor terminal 4.
Ground is supplied
• to rear wiper motor terminal 6
• through BCM terminal 54
• through BCM terminal 67
• through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With output circuit 1 power and ground supplied, the rear wiper motor operates in a counterclockwise sweep
direction until auto stop switch 1 closes (full sweep position). Auto stop switch 1 supplies ground
• to BCM terminal 44
• through rear wiper motor terminal 2
• through rear wiper motor terminal 5
• through grounds B117 and B132.
When the BCM receives this ground signal it turns off output circuit 1 and turns on output circuit 2.
Power is supplied to output circuit 2 for reverse operation (clockwise sweep),
• through BCM terminal 54
• to rear wiper motor terminal 6.
Ground is supplied
• to rear wiper motor terminal 4