DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
EC-1219
[VK45DE]
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EC
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Diagnostic ProcedureNBS005KV
1. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform “FAN DUTY CONTROL” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Make sure that cooling fan speed varies according to the per-
cent.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motors
operation, refer to PG-23, "
Auto Active Test" .
2. Make sure that cooling fan operates.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 6.
2. CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK
Apply pressure to the cooling system with a tester, and check if the
pressure drops.
CAUTION:
Higher than the specified pressure may cause radiator damage.
Pressure should not drop.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check the following for leak. Refer to CO-40, "
LEAK
CHECK" .
Hose
Radiator
Water pump
3. CHECK RADIATOR CAP
Apply pressure to cap with a tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace radiator cap.
PBIB2737E
Testing pressure: 157 kPa (1.6 kg/cm2 , 23 psi)
PBIC1528E
Radiator cap relief pressure:
59 - 98 kPa (0.6 - 1.0 kg/cm
2 , 9 - 14
psi)
SLC755A
PRECAUTIONS
GI-5
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
To prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
Dispose of or recycle drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning
parts in an appropriate manner.
Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
spray and possibly a fire.
Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.
Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection.
Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.
Use hand tools, power tools (disassembly only) and recom-
mended special tools where specified for safe and efficient ser-
vice repairs.
When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems,
check all affected lines for leaks.
Before servicing the vehicle:
Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate cov-
ers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness
connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module)
system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC and AT sections.
Precautions for Three Way CatalystNAS0009G
If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst, the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To
prevent this, follow the instructions.
Use unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst.
When checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when
necessary.
SGI233
PBIC0190E
SGI234
GW-60
REAR WINDOW GLASS AND MOLDING
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
7. After removing molding using pliers, remove glass using piano wire or power cutting tool A and an inflat-
able pump bag B.
8. Remove the rear window glass, using suction lifter.
NOTE:
If a rear window glass is reused, mark the body and the glass with mating marks.
WARNING:
When cutting the glass from the vehicle, always wear safety glasses and heavy gloves to help prevent
glass splinters from entering your eyes or cutting your hands.
CAUTION:
When a rear window glass is reused, do not use a cutting knife or power cutting tool.
Be careful not to scratch the glass when removing.
Do not set or stand the glass on its edge. Small chips may develop into cracks.
INSTALLATION
The dam rubber should be installed in position.
Use a genuine Nissan Urethane Adhesive Kit (if available) or equivalent and follow the instructions fur-
nished with it.
While the urethane adhesive is curing, open a door window. This will prevent the glass from being forced
out by passenger compartment air pressure when a door is closed.
The molding must be installed securely so that it is in position and leaves no gap.
Inform the customer that the vehicle should remain stationary until the urethane adhesive has completely
cured (preferably 24 hours). Curing time varies with temperature and humidity.
WARNING:
Keep heat and open flames away as primers and adhesive are flammable.
The materials contained in the kit are harmful if swallowed, and may irritate skin and eyes. Avoid
contact with the skin and eyes.
Use in an open, well ventilated location. Avoid breathing the vapors. They can be harmful if
inhaled. If affected by vapor inhalation, immediately move to an area with fresh air.
Driving the vehicle before the urethane adhesive has completely cured may affect the perfor-
mance of the rear window in case of an accident.
CAUTION:
Do not use an adhesive which is past its usable term. Shelf life of this product is limited to six
months after the date of manufacture. Carefully adhere to the expiration or manufacture date
printed on the box.
Keep primers and adhesive in a cool, dry place. Ideally, they should be stored in a refrigerator.
Do not leave primers or adhesive cartridge unattended with their caps open or off.
The vehicle should not be driven for at least 24 hours or until the urethane adhesive has com-
pletely cured. Curing time varies depending on temperature and humidity. The curing time will
increase under lower temperature and lower humidity.
Repairing Water Leaks
Leaks can be repaired without removing and reinstalling glass.
If water is leaking between the urethane adhesive material and body or glass, determine the extent of leakage.
This can be done by applying water to the side window area while pushing glass outward.
To stop the leak, apply primer (if necessary) and then urethane adhesive to the leak point.
PIIB5779E
IDX-8
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Valve lifter ......................................................... EM-89
Valve seat(VK45DE) ....................................... EM-245
Valve seat(VQ35DE) ...................................... EM-111
Valve spring(VK45DE) .................................... EM-246
Valve spring(VQ35DE) ................................... EM-112
Variable induction air control system (VIAS) EC-1302,
EC-1429
Vehicle security (theft warning) system ........... BL-217
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) ............. EC-468, EC-588,
EC-1175
VEHSEC - Wiring diagram ............................... BL-223
VENT/V - Wiring diagram EC-417, EC-424, EC-1125,
EC-1132
VIAS - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-1431
VIAS/V - Wiring diagram ................................ EC-1303
VIN registration .................................... EC-85, EC-787
VSS A/T - Wiring diagram ................................ AT-121
W
WARN - Wiring diagram ..................................... DI-42
Warning chime .................................................... DI-59
Warning lamps .................................................... DI-39
Washer, front ..................................................... WW-4
Water control valve(VK45DE) ........................... CO-55
Water pump(VK45DE) ...................................... CO-53
Water pump(VQ35DE) ...................................... CO-24
Water temperature gauge ..................................... DI-5
Wheel alignment (front) ...................... FSU-6, FSU-24
Wheel alignment (rear) ..................................... RSU-5
Wheel balance ........................................ WT-7, MA-33
Wheel bearing (rear) ......................................... RAX-5
Wheel hub (rear) ............................................... RAX-5
Wheel sensor (VDC) ....................................... BRC-54
WINDOW - Wiring diagram ............................... GW-21
Window, door ...................................... GW-61, GW-65
Window, rear ..................................................... GW-59
Windshield ........................................................ GW-11
WIPER - Wiring diagram .................................. WW-13
Wiper, front ........................................................ WW-4
Wiring Diagram (Cell code) list .......................... PG-95
Wiring diagrams .................................................. GI-16
ENGINE OIL
LU-7
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ENGINE OILPFP:KLA92
InspectionNBS004PW
ENGINE OIL LEVEL
NOTE:
Before starting engine, put vehicle horizontally and check the engine oil level. If engine is already started, stop
it and allow 10 minutes before checking.
1. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within
the range shown in the figure.
3. If it is out of range, adjust it.
NOTE:
When checking the engine oil level, insert oil level gauge with its
tip aligned with oil level gauge guide on cylinder head. (In figure,
air cleaner case and air duct are removed.)
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE
Check engine oil for white turbidity or heavy contamination.
If engine oil becomes turbid and white, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant.
Repair or replace damaged parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE
Check for engine oil leakage around the following areas:
Oil pans (lower and upper)
Oil pan drain plug
Oil pressure switch
Oil filter
Oil filter bracket (AWD models)
Oil cooler
Water pump cover
Chain tensioner cover
Intake valve timing control cover and intake valve timing control solenoid valve
Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
Mating surface between front timing chain case and rear timing chain case
Mating surface between rear timing chain case and cylinder head
Mating surface between rear timing chain case and cylinder block
Mating surface between rear timing chain case and oil pan (upper)
Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
PBIC0249E
KBIA1343E
MA-22
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE)
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE)PFP:10001
Checking Drive BeltsNLS0007Q
WARNING:
Be sure to perform when the engine is stopped.
Remove air duct (inlet) when inspecting drive belt for alternator, water pump and A/C compressor.
Remove front engine undercover with power tool when inspecting power steering oil pump belt.
Make sure that indicator (single line notch) of each auto tensioner is within the allowable working range
(between three line notches).
NOTE:
Check auto tensioner indication when engine is cold.
When new drive belt is installed, the range should be “A”.
The indicator notch is located on the moving side of the tensioner for alternator, water pump and A/C
compressor belt, while it is found on the fixed side for power steering oil pump belt.
Visually check entire belt for wear, damage or cracks.
If the indicator is out of allowable working range or belt is damaged, replace belt.
Tension AdjustmentNLS0007R
Belt tensioning is not necessary, as it is automatically adjusted by auto tensioner.
Changing Engine CoolantNLS0007S
WARNING:
To avoid being scalded, do not change engine coolant when engine is hot.
Wrap a thick cloth around radiator cap and carefully remove radiator cap. First, turn radiator cap a
quarter of a turn to release built-up pressure. Then turn radiator cap all the way.
Be careful not to allow engine coolant to contact drive belts.
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Remove engine room cover (RH and LH) Refer to EM-173, "ENGINE ROOM COVER" .
2. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-179, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
3. Open radiator drain plug at the bottom of radiator, and then remove radiator cap.
PBIC3822E
CHARGING SYSTEM
SC-33
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
VK45DE ENGINE MODELS
Removal
1. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
2. Remove engine front undercover, using power tools.
3. Remove “B” terminal nut (1).
4. Disconnect alternator connector (2).
5. Remove alternator ground harness mounting bolt (3).
6. Remove the harness bracket bolts (A).
7. Remove air intake duct. Refer to EM-177, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
8. Remove alternator, water pump and A/C compressor belt. Refer to EM-174, "
DRIVE BELTS" .
9. Remove power steering oil reservoir tank (1) from the bracket,
engine coolant reservoir tank (2) and vacuum tank (3).
10. Remove the harness clips (A).
11. Remove alternator mounting bolts (B), using power tools.
12. Remove alternator assembly upward.
1. Alternator ground harness 2. “B” terminal nut 3. “B” terminal harness
4. Alternator nut 5. Alternator bracket 6. Alternator
7. Alternator mounting bolt 8. Alternator stay
: N·m (kg-m, in-lb) : N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) : Engine front
PKIB8812E
PKIB8813E
PKIB8814E
WW-48
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Removal and Installation of Washer TankNKS003X7
: Vehicle front
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine room cover (RH). Refer to EM-15, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove clip (A) and pull washer tank inlet (1) out of washer
tank.
3. Remove front bumper. Refer to EI-11, "
Removal and Installation" .
4. Disconnect washer pump connector and wash fluid level sensor connector.
5. Remove washer tank mounting nuts (A) and remove bolt (B).
6. Remove washer tube, and remove washer tank (1) from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and installation is the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
After installation, add water up to the upper level of washer tank inlet, and check for water leaks.
SKIB4258E
SKIB4259E
Washer tank mounting nuts : 4.5 N·m (0.46 kg-m, 40 in-lb)
Washer tank mounting bolt : 4.5 N·m (0.46 kg-m, 40 in-lb)