BRC-52
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
The Braking Distance Is LongNFS000R6
CAUTION:
The stopping distance on slippery road surfaces might be longer with the ABS operating than when
the ABS is not operating.
1. CHECK FUNCTION
Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector to deactivate
ABS. In this condition, check stopping distance. After inspection, connect connector.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
NG >> Check brake system.
ABS Function Does Not OperateNFS000R7
CAUTION:
ABS does not operate when speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or lower.
1. CHECK ABS WARNING LAMP DISPLAY
Make sure that the ABS warning lamp turns OFF after ignition switch is turned on or when driving.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
NG >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-24, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
Pedal Vibration or ABS Operation Sound OccursNFS000R8
CAUTION:
Under the following conditions, ABS is activated and vibration is felt when brake pedal is lightly
depressed (just place a foot on it). However, this is normal.
When shifting gears
When driving on slippery road
During cornering at high speed
When passing over bumps or grooves [at approximately 50 mm (1.97 in) or more]
When pulling away just after starting engine [at approximately 10 km/h (6 MPH) or higher]
1. SYMPTOM CHECK 1
Check if there is pedal vibration or operation sound when the engine is started.
Do symptoms occur?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Perform self -diagnosis. Refer to BRC-24, "
Self-Diagnosis" .
2. SYMPTOM CHECK 2
Check symptoms when electrical component (headlamps, etc.) switches are operated.
Do symptoms occur?
YES >> Check if there is a radio, antenna, antenna lead wire, or wiring close to the control unit. If there is,
move it farther away.
NO >> GO TO procedure 3 “CHECK WHEEL SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR”. Refer to BRC-51,
"Excessive ABS Function Operation Frequency" .
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
BRC-57
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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BRC
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)PFP:47660
Removal and InstallationNFS000RC
COMPONENT
CAUTION:
Be careful of the following.
Before servicing, disconnect the battery cable from negative terminal.
To remove brake tube, use a flare nut wrench to prevent flare nuts and brake tube from being dam-
aged. To install, use flare nut torque wrench.
Do not apply excessive impact to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), such as dropping it.
Do not remove and install actuator by holding harness.
After work is completed, bleed air from brake tube. Refer to BR-10, "Bleeding Brake System" .
After installing harness connector in the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), make sure
connector is securely locked.
REMOVAL
1. Remove cowl top cover. Refer to EI-18, "REMOVAL" .
2. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
3. Loosen brake tube flare nuts, then remove brake tubes from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
4. Remove tire.
5. Remove fender protector (rear): (front LH side). Refer to EI-20, "
REMOVAL" .
6. Remove ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) bracket mounting nut.
1. ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit)2. Connector 3. To front RH brake caliper
4. To rear LH brake caliper 5. To rear RH brake caliper 6. To front LH brake caliper
7. From master cylinder primary side 8. From master cylinder secondary side 9. Bushing
10. Bracket A. Left side of dash panel
Refer to GI section GI-11, "
Components" for symbol marks in the figure.
SFIA3018E
CO-8
[VQ35DE]
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Except cool-
ing system
parts mal-
function— Overload on engineAbusive drivingHigh engine rpm under no
load
Driving in low gear for
extended time
Driving at extremely high
speed
Powertrain system mal-
function
— Installed improper size
wheels and tires
Dragging brakes
Improper ignition timing
Blocked or restricted air
flowBlocked bumper —
— Blocked radiator grilleInstalled car brassiere
Mud contamination or
paper clogging
Blocked radiator —
Blocked condenser
Blocked air flow
Installed large fog lamp Symptom Check items
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
CO-37
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Except cool-
ing system
parts mal-
function— Overload on engineAbusive drivingHigh engine rpm under no
load
Driving in low gear for
extended time
Driving at extremely high
speed
Powertrain system mal-
function
— Installed improper size
wheels and tires
Dragging brakes
Improper ignition timing
Blocked or restricted air
flowBlocked bumper —
— Blocked radiator grilleInstalled car brassiere
Mud contamination or
paper clogging
Blocked radiator —
Blocked condenser
Blocked air flow
Installed large fog lamp Symptom Check items
COMBINATION METERS
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
FA I L - S A F E
Combination meter performs fail-safe operation when unified meter and A/C amp. communication is malfunc-
tion.
Solution for communication error between the unified meter and A/C amp. and combination meter
Function Specifications
Speedometer
Reset to zero by suspending communication. Tachometer
Fuel gauge
Water temperature gauge
Illumination control Meter illumination When suspending communication, change to nighttime mode.
Dot matrix LCDPush engine starter
The display turns off by suspending communication. A/T position
ICC system
Buzzer The buzzer turns off by suspending communication.
Warning lamp/indicator lampABS warning lamp
The lamp turns on by suspending communication. Brake warning lamp
CRUISE warning lamp
VDC OFF indicator lamp
SLIP indicator lamp
A/T CHECK warning lamp
The lamp turns off by suspending communication. AWD warning lamp
Oil pressure warning lamp
Door warning lamp
Malfunction indicator lamp
CRUISE indicator lamp
SET indicator lamp
Low tire pressure warning lamp
AFS OFF indicator lamp
Front fog indicator lamp
High beam indicator
Turn signal indicator lamp
Key warning lamp
DI-28
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMPPFP:27760
System DescriptionNKS003UG
For the unified meter and A/C amp., the signal required for controlling the combination meter are integrated in
the A/C auto amp.
COMBINATION METER CONTROL FUNCTION
Unified meter and A/C amp. inputs necessary information for combination meter from each unit with CAN
communication and so on.
Unified meter and A/C amp. outputs signals with communication line (TX, RX) between unified meter and
A/C amp. and combination meter.
Unified meter and A/C amp. corresponds a CONSULT-II function (self-diagnostic results, CAN diagnostic
support monitor and data monitor).
Input/output Signals
Between unified meter and A/C amp. and combination meter.
Unit Input from combination meter Output to combination meter
Unified meter and A/C amp.
Refuel status signal
Low-fuel warning lamp condition signal
Delivery destination data signal
Combination meter receive error signal
Combination meter specifications signal
Odo date signal
Vehicle speed signal
Turn indicator signal
High beam request signal
Ring illumination request signal
Position light request signal
Front fog lamp request signal
SET indicator lamp signal
CRUISE indicator lamp signal
Engine speed signal
Fuel level sensor signal (resistance value)
Engine coolant temperature signal
CAN communication condition signal of A/T
A/T position indicator signal
Manual mode indicator signal
A/T CHECK warning lamp signal
AWD warning lamp signal
Low tire pressure warning lamp signal
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal
SLIP indicator lamp signal
ABS warning lamp signal
Brake warning lamp signal
Malfunction indicator lamp signal
Oil pressure switch signal
Door switch signal
Buzzer request signal
ICC warning lamp signal
Meter display signal
AFS OFF indicator signal
DI-32
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “METER A/C AMP” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
2. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch either “MAIN SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on the “DATA MONITOR” screen.
4. When “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch individual items to be monitored. When “MAIN SIG-
NALS” is selected, main items will be monitored.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring, then the status of the moni-
tored item can be recorded. To stop recording, touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
X: Applicable MAIN SIGNALS Monitors main signals.
SELECTION FROM MENU Selects and monitors individual signal.
SKIA4957E
Display item [Unit]MAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENUDescription
SPEED METER [km/h] or [mph] X XDisplays the value of vehicle speed signal, which is input from ABS
actuator and electric unit (control unit).
SPEED OUTPUT [km/h] or [mph] X XDisplays the value of vehicle speed signal, which is transmitted to
each unit with CAN communication.
TACHO METER [rpm] X X Displays the value of engine speed signal, which is input from ECM.
W TEMP METER [°C] or [°F] X XDisplays the value of engine coolant temperature signal, which is
input from ECM.
FUEL METER [lit.] X XDisplays the value, which processes a resistance signal from fuel
gauge.
DISTANCE [km] or [mile] X XDisplays the value, which is calculated by vehicle speed signal from
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), fuel gauge and fuel
consumption from ECM.
FUEL W/L [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of low-fuel warning lamp.
MIL [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of malfunction indicator lamp.
AIR PRES W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of low tire pressure warning lamp.
SEAT BELT W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of seat belt warning lamp.
BUZZER [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of buzzer.
DOOR W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of door warning lamp.
HI-BEAM IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of high beam indicator.
TURN IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of turn indicator.
FR FOG IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of front fog indicator.
OIL W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of oil pressure warning lamp.
VDC/TCS IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of VDC/TCS OFF indicator lamp.
ABS W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of ABS warning lamp.
SLIP IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of SLIP indicator lamp.
BRAKE W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of brake warning lamp. *
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
NOTE:
Monitored item that does not match the vehicle is deleted from the display automatically.
*: Monitor keeps indicating “OFF” when brake warning lamp is on by the parking brake operation or low brake fluid level. KEY Y/G W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of key warning lamp.
PNP P SW [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of inhibitor switch P range.
M RANGE SW [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of manual mode range switch.
NM RANGE SW [ON/OFF] X XDisplays [ON/OFF] condition of except for manual mode range
switch.
AT SFT UP SW [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift-up switch.
AT SFT DWN SW [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift-down switch.
AT P MODE SW X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T POWER mode switch.
AT S MODE SW X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T SNOW mode switch.
BRAKE SW [ON/OFF] * X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of brake switch (stop lamp switch).
AT-M IND [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T manual mode indicator.
AT-M GEAR [5-1] X X Displays [5-1] condition of A/T manual mode gear position.
P RANGE IND [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift P range indicator.
R RANGE IND [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift R range indicator.
N RANGE IND [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift N range indicator.
D RANGE IND [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift D range indicator.
AT CHECK W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of A/T indicator.
CRUISE IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of CRUISE indicator.
SET IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of SET indicator.
CRUISE W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of CRUISE warning lamp.
4WD W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of AWD warning lamp.
AFS OFF IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of AFS OFF indicator.Display item [Unit]MAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENUDescription