2006 NISSAN VERSA wheel torque

COIL SPRING
RSU-11
C
D
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
RSU
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
COIL SPRINGPFP:55020
Removal and InstallationEES002D1
REMOVAL
1. Remove rear tires from vehicle using power tool.
2. Remove wheel sensor from wheel hub and bearing assembly. Refer to BRC-33, "
WHEEL SENSORS" .
CAUTION:
Do not pull on wheel sensor harness.
3. Separate brake tube from wheel cylinder. Refer to BR-11, "
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE" .
4. Set jack under rear suspension beam.
5. Remove shock absorber lower side bolt. Refer to RSU-9,
"SHOCK ABSORBER" .
6. Gradually lower the jack, and then remove coil spring and rear
spring rubber seat (upper and lower).
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check coil spring and spring rubber seat for deformation, cracks, and damage, and replace it if a malfunction
is detected.
INSTALLATION

Installation is in the reverse order of removal. For tightening torque, refer to RSU-8, "Components" .

When installing spring, be sure to securely install the spring end
position aligned to flush of rear spring rubber seat (lower) as
shown.
SEIA0146J
SEIA0149J

RSU-12
REAR SUSPENSION BEAM
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
REAR SUSPENSION BEAMPFP:55501
Removal and InstallationEES002D2
REMOVAL
1. Remove rear tires from vehicle using power tool.
2. Separate parking brake rear cable from rear drum brake and rear suspension beam. Refer to PB-4,
"PARKING BRAKE CONTROL" .
3. Remove wheel sensor and wheel sensor harness from wheel hub and bearing assembly and rear suspen-
sion beam. Refer to BRC-33, "
WHEEL SENSORS" .
4. Remove lock plate and separate brake tube from brake hose.
Refer to BR-11, "
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE" .
5. Remove wheel hub and bearing assembly and back plate. Refer
to RAX-4, "
WHEEL HUB" .
6. Set jack under rear suspension beam.
7. Remove coil spring (left/right). Refer to RSU-11, "
Removal and
Installation" .
8. Remove bolts between body and rear suspension beam
bracket. Refer to RSU-8, "
Components" .
9. Gradually lower the jack, and then remove rear suspension
beam from vehicle.
10. Remove the rear suspension beam bracket bolt and nut, and then remove rear suspension beam bracket
from rear suspension beam. Refer to RSU-8, "
Components" .
11. Remove brake tube protector from rear suspension beam..
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check components for deformation, cracks, and other damage, and replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION

Installation is in the reverse order of removal. For tightening torque, refer to RSU-8, "Components" .

Perform final tightening of rear suspension beam and rear sus-
pension beam bracket (rubber bushing) under unladen condi-
tions with tires on level ground.

Refill with new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "Bleed-
ing Brake System" .

Check the following after finishing work.
–Parking brake operation (stroke): Refer to PB-4, "ADJUST-
MENT" .
–Wheel sensor harness for proper connection: Refer to BRC-33,
"WHEEL SENSORS" .
MEIA0029E
MEIA0030E

STC-1
STEERING CONTROL SYSTEM
G STEERING
CONTENTS
C
D
E
F
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTION STC
A
B
STC
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
EPS
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect .......................................... 3
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................. 3
Service Notice or Precautions for EPS System ....... 4
EPS SYSTEM ............................................................. 5
System Description .................................................. 5
EPS CONTROL UNIT ........................................... 5
EPS MOTOR ......................................................... 5
TORQUE SENSOR ............................................... 5
REDUCTION GEAR .............................................. 5
EPS WARNING LAMP .......................................... 5
System Diagram ....................................................... 6
COMPONENTS FUNCTION DESCRIPTION ....... 6
CAN Communication ................................................ 6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ...................................... 6
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .............................................. 7
Fail-Safe Function .................................................... 7
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis .......................... 7
BASIC CONCEPT ................................................. 7
PRECAUTIONS FOR TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ..... 7
INTERVIEW .......................................................... 7
Component Parts Location ....................................... 8
Wiring Diagram — EPS — ....................................... 9
EPS Control Unit Input/Output Signal Reference
Values .....................................................................11
SPECIFICATIONS WITH CONSULT-II ................11
SPECIFICATIONS BETWEEN EPS CONTROL
UNIT TERMINALS .............................................. 12
CONSULT-II Function (EPS) .................................. 13
FUNCTION .......................................................... 13
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE ................ 13
SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE ............................ 13
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 14
EPS CONTROL UNIT PART NUMBER .............. 14
Symptom Chart ...................................................... 15TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM .................... 16
DTC C1601 BATTERY VOLT ................................. 16
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA
MONITOR MODE ................................................ 16
EPS CONTROL UNIT TERMINALS AND REF-
ERENCE VALUE ................................................. 16
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 17
DTC C1604 TORQUE SENSOR ............................ 19
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA
MONITOR MODE ................................................ 19
EPS CONTROL UNIT TERMINALS AND REF-
ERENCE VALUE ................................................. 19
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 19
DTC C1606 EPS MOTOR ...................................... 21
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA
MONITOR MODE ................................................ 21
EPS CONTROL UNIT TERMINALS AND REF-
ERENCE VALUE ................................................. 21
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 21
DTC C1607 EEPROM ............................................ 22
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 22
DTC C1608 CONTROL UNIT ................................. 22
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 22
DTC C1609 CAN VHCL SPEED ............................ 23
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA
MONITOR MODE ................................................ 23
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 23
DTC C1610 CAN ENG RPM .................................. 24
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA
MONITOR MODE ................................................ 24
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 24
DTC U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT ........................ 24
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 24
Component Inspection ............................................ 25
EPS MOTOR ....................................................... 25
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS .............. 26
EPS Warning Lamp Does Not Turn ON ................. 26
SYMPTOM: ......................................................... 26
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 26
EPS Warning Lamp Does Not Turn OFF ................ 27

STC-2Revision: June 20062007 Versa SYMPTOM: .......................................................... 27
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 27
Steering Wheel Turning Force is Heavy or Light .... 29
SYMPTOM: .......................................................... 29
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .............................. 29
Unbalance Steering Wheel Turning Force and
Return Between Right and Left .............................. 31SYMPTOM: ..........................................................31
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ...............................31
Unbalance Steering Wheel Turning Force (Torque
Variation) .................................................................32
SYMPTOM: ..........................................................32
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ...............................32

EPS SYSTEM
STC-5
[EPS]
C
D
E
F
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
STC
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
EPS SYSTEMPFP:28500
System DescriptionUGS000A5
EPS CONTROL UNIT

EPS control unit performs an arithmetical operation on data,
such as steering wheel turning force (sensor signal) from the
torque sensor, vehicle speed signal, etc. Then it generates an
optimum assist torque to the EPS motor according to the driving
condition.

EPS control unit decreases the output to EPS motor while
extremely using the power steering function (e.g., full steering)
for protecting EPS motor and EPS control unit (Protect overload
status). While activating protect overload status, the assist
torque gradually decreases, and the steering wheel turning force
becomes heavy. The normal assist torque reactivates by not
steering.

In case of an error in the electrical system, the fail-safe function stops output signals to the EPS motor.
Then the previous state is changed to the manual steering state.

Self-diagnosis can be done with CONSULT-II.
EPS MOTOR
EPS motor provides the assist torque by control signal from EPS control unit.
TORQUE SENSOR
Torque sensor detects the steering torque, and transmit the signal to
EPS control unit.
REDUCTION GEAR
Reduction gear increases the assist torque provided from EPS motor with worm gears, and outputs to the col-
umn shaft.
EPS WARNING LAMP
Turns ON when there is a malfunction in EPS system. It indicates that fail-safe mode is engaged and enters a
manual steering state (Control turning force steering wheel becomes heavy).
Also turns ON when ignition switch is turned ON, for purpose of lamp check. Turns OFF after the engine starts
if system is normal.
EPS Warning Lamp Indication
SGIA1647E
SGIA1648E
Condition EPS warning lamp
Lamp checkTurns ON when ignition switch is turned ON.
Turns OFF after engine start.
EPS system malfunctionON
Other than above (system normal) OFF

STC-6
[EPS]
EPS SYSTEM
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
System DiagramUGS000A6
COMPONENTS FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
CAN CommunicationUGS000A7
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN-H line, CAN-L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
For details, refer to LAN-47, "
CAN System Specification Chart" .
WGIA0187E
Component parts Function
EPS control unit
(Electric power steering control unit)

Outputs optimum assist torque signal to EPS motor.

Reduces output signals to EPS motor and protects EPS motor and EPS control unit when
using power steering continuously and excessively.

As a fail-safe function, turned off output signal to EPS motor and then enters a manual steer-
ing state, if malfunction is detected in EPS system.
EPS motor Products assist torque by control signal from EPS control unit.
Torque sensor Detects steering wheel turning force and outputs sensor signal to EPS control unit.
Reduction gear Increases motor-produced assist torque by worm gear and transmits it to column shaft.
EPS warning lamp Illuminates if malfunction is detected in electrical system of EPS system.
ECMTransmits the following signals via CAN communication to EPS control unit.

Engine status signal
ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit) (With ABS)Transmits the following signals via CAN communication to EPS control unit.

Vehicle speed signal
Combination meterTransmits the following signals via CAN communication to EPS control unit.

Vehicle speed signal
TCM (Without ABS)Transmits the following signals via CAN communication to EPS control unit.

Vehicle speed signal

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
STC-11
[EPS]
C
D
E
F
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
STC
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
EPS Control Unit Input/Output Signal Reference ValuesUGS0007X
SPECIFICATIONS WITH CONSULT-II
CAUTION:
The output signal indicates the EPS control unit calculation date. The normal values will be displayed
even in the event that the output circuit (harness) is open.
*1 : In the front of the value, “L” is displayed at steering left and “R” is displayed at steering right.
*2 : Almost in accordance with the value of “MOTOR SIG”. It is not a malfunction though these values are not accorded when steering
quickly.
*3 : It is not a malfunction, though it might not be corresponding just after ignition switch is turned ON.
*4 : It turns to OFF after waiting for a short period of time.Monitor item (Unit) Content Condition Display value
MOTOR VOL (V)Power supply voltage for
EPS control unitIgnition switch: ON Battery voltage
TORQUE SENSOR (Nm)Steering wheel turning
forceEngine runningSteering wheel: Not
steering (There is no
steering force) 0.00 Nm
Steering wheel: Steer-
ing0 – 8.19 Nm
*1 (The value
is changed according to
steering left or right)
MOTOR SIG (A)Command current to EPS
motorEngine runningSteering wheel: Not
steering (There is no
steering force)0.00 A
Steering wheel: Steer-
ing0 – 65.00 A (The value is
changed according to
steering left or right)
MOTOR CURRENT (A)Consumption current of
EPS motorEngine runningSteering wheel: Not
steering (There is no
steering force)0.00 A
Steering wheel: Steer-
ing0 – 65.00 A
*2 (The value
is changed according to
steering left or right)
VEHICLE SPEED (km/h) or (mph) Vehicle speedVehicle stopped 0 km/h (0 mph)
While drivingApproximately equal to
the indication on speed-
ometer (Inside of ±10%)
*3
WARNING LAMP (ON/OFF)EPS warning lamp condi-
tionEPS warning lamp: ON ON
EPS warning lamp: OFF OFF
DERATING STAT (ON/OFF) Protect overload status Engine runningSteering wheel: Nor-
mal steeringOFF
Steering wheel: Steer-
ing over the stopON
*4
ENGINE STATUS (RUN/STOP) Engine statusEngine stopped
(Engine speed: Less than 400 rpm)STOP
Engine running
(Engine speed: 400 rpm or more)RUN

STC-12
[EPS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
SPECIFICATIONS BETWEEN EPS CONTROL UNIT TERMINALS
EPS Control Unit Terminal Connector Layout
Data are reference value and are measured.
CAUTION:
When using a circuit tester to measure voltage for inspection, be sure not to extend forcibly any connector terminals.
SGIA1624E
Te r m i n a lWire
colorItem Condition Data (Approx.)
4 V Torque sensor sub Engine runningSteering wheel: Not steering
(There in no steering force)2.5 V
Steering wheel: Steering1.7 V – 3.3 V
(The value is changed accord-
ing to steering left or right)
5 BR Torque sensor power supplyIgnition switch: ON 8 V
Ignition switch: OFF 0 V
6 G Torque sensor main Engine runningSteering wheel: Not steering
(There is no steering force)2.5 V
Steering wheel: Steering1.7 V – 3.3 V
(The value is changed accord-
ing to steering left or right)
7 R Torque sensor ground Always 0 V
9 L CAN-H — —
10 O Power supplyIgnition switch: ON Battery voltage
Ignition switch: OFF 0 V
16 P CAN-L — —
17 R Power supply (Memory back-up)Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
Ignition switch: OFF Battery voltage
18 B Ground Always 0 V
19 — Motor (+) — —
20 — Motor (–) — —