TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-17
[ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Basic InspectionEFS006LM
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL, FLUID LEAK, AND BRAKE PAD INSPECTION
1. Check fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir. If fluid level is low, add fluid.
2. Check the brake piping and around the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for leaks. If there is
leaking or seeping fluid, check the following items.
If ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connection is loose, tighten the piping to the specified
torque and recheck for leaks.
If there is damage to the connection flare nut or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) threads,
replace the damaged part and recheck for leaks.
When there is fluid leaking or seeping from a fluid connection, use a clean cloth to wipe off the fluid and
recheck for leaks. If fluid is still seeping out, replace the damaged part. If the fluid is leaking at the ABS
actuator and electric unit (control unit), replace the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) assem-
bly.
CAUTION:
The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) cannot be disassembled and must be replaced
as an assembly.
3. Check the brake pads for excessive wear.
POWER SYSTEM TERMINAL LOOSENESS AND BATTERY INSPECTION
Make sure the battery positive cable, negative cable and ground connection are not loose. In addition, make
sure the battery is sufficiently charged.
ABS WARNING LAMP INSPECTION
1. Make sure ABS warning lamp turns on for approximately 2 seconds when the ignition switch is turned ON.
If it does not, check CAN communications. If there are no errors with the CAN communication system,
replace the combination meter. Refer to IP-19, "
COMBINATION METER" .
2. Make sure the lamp turns off approximately 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON. If the lamp
does not turn off, conduct self-diagnosis of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). If no malfunctions
are detected in self-diagnosis, replace combination meter. Refer to IP-19, "
COMBINATION METER" .
3. After conducting the self-diagnosis, be sure to erase the error memory. Refer to BRC-20, "
CONSULT-II
Function (ABS)" .
BRC-18
[ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Warning Lamp and Indicator TimingEFS006LN
Note 1: Brake warning lamp will turn on when the parking brake is applied or when the brake fluid level is low.
x: ON
–: OFF
Control Unit Input/Output Signal StandardEFS006LO
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II
CAUTION:
The display shows the control unit calculation data, so a normal value might be displayed even in the
event the output circuit (harness) is open or short circuited.
ConditionABS
warning lampBRAKE
warning lamp
[Note 1]Remarks
When the ignition switch is OFF – – –
After the ignition switch is turned ON for approx. 1
second××–
After the ignition switch is turned ON for approx. 2
seconds––Lamp goes off approx. 2 seconds after the
engine is started.
ABS malfunction×––
EBD malfunction××–
Monitor item Display contentData monitor
Note: Error inspection
checklist
ConditionReference value in
normal operation
FR RH SENSOR
FR LH SENSOR
RR RH SENSOR
RR LH SENSORWheel speedVehicle stopped 0 [km/h (MPH)]
BRC-25, "
Wheel Sensor
System"Vehicle running (Note 1)Almost in accor-
dance with speed-
ometer display
(within ±10%)
BATTERY VOLTBattery voltage sup-
plied to ABS actuator
and electric unit (con-
trol unit)Ignition switch ON 10 to 16VBRC-29, "
ABS Control
Unit Power and Ground
Systems Inspection"
STOP LAMP SWStop lamp switch oper-
ationBrake pedal depressed ON
—
Brake pedal not depressed OFF
ABS WARN LAMPABS warning lamp ON
condition (Note 2)ABS warning lamp ON ONBRC-17, "
ABS WARN-
ING LAMP INSPEC-
TION"ABS warning lamp OFF OFF
MOTOR RELAYOperation status of
motor and motor relayIgnition switch ON or running
(ABS not activated)OFF
BRC-28, "
Actuator Motor,
Motor Relay, and Circuit
Inspection"Ignition switch ON or engine
running (ABS activated)ON
ACTUATOR RLYActuator relay opera-
tion statusVehicle stopped (Ignition
switch ON)OFF
BRC-28, "
Actuator Motor,
Motor Relay, and Circuit
Inspection"Vehicle stopped (Engine run-
ning)ON
FR LH IN SOL
FR LH OUT SOL
FR RH IN SOL
FR RH OUT SOL
RR RH IN SOL
RR RH OUT SOL
RR LH IN SOL
RR LH OUT SOLSolenoid valve opera-
tionActuator (solenoid) is active
(“ACTIVE TEST” with CON-
SULT-II) or actuator relay is
inactive (in fail-safe mode).ON
BRC-27, "
Solenoid Valve
System Inspection"When actuator (solenoid) is
not active and actuator relay is
active (ignition switch ON).OFF
BRC-24
[ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
ACTIVE TEST
CAUTION:
Do not perform active test while driving.
Make sure to completely bleed air from the brake system.
The ABS and brake warning lamps turn on during the active test.
Operation Procedure
1. Connect the CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to the data link connector and start the engine.
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carries out CAN communication.
2. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” on the display screen.
3. Touch “ABS”.
If “ABS” is not indicated, go to GI-40, "
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
4. Touch “ACTIVE TEST”.
5. The SELECT TEST ITEM screen is displayed.
6. Touch necessary test item.
7. With the “MAIN SIGNALS” display selected, touch “START”.
8. The Active Test screen will be displayed, so conduct the following test.
Solenoid Valve Operation Chart
NOTE:
If active test is performed with brake pedal depressed, pedal stroke may change. This is normal.
“TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed approximately 10 seconds after operation starts.
After “TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed, to perform test again, repeat Step 6.
ABS Motor
Touch “ON” and “OFF” on the screen. Check that ABS motor relay
operates as shown in table below.
NOTE:
If active test is performed with brake pedal depressed, pedal
stroke may change. This is normal.
“TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed approximately 10 seconds
after operation starts.
WFIA0045E
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT
FR RH SOL
FR LH SOL
RR RH SOL
RR LH SOLIgnition switch is turned ON.Brake fluid pressure control operation
IN SOL OUT SOL
UP (Increase): OFF OFF
KEEP (Hold): ON OFF
DOWN (Decrease): ON ON
Operation ON OFF
ABS actuator relay ON ON
ABS motor relay ON OFF
SFIA0593E
BRC-30
[ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMSPFP:99999
ABS Works FrequentlyEFS006LW
1. CHECK WARNING LAMP ACTIVATION
Make sure warning lamp remains off while driving.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Carry out self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-20, "
SELF-DIAGNOSIS" .
2. CHECK WHEEL SENSORS
Check the following.
Wheel sensor mounting for looseness
Wheel sensors for physical damage
Wheel sensor connectors for terminal damage or loose connections
Sensor rotor and mount for physical damage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace as necessary.
3. CHECK WHEEL BEARINGS
Check wheel bearing axial end play. Refer to FA X -5 , "
FRONT WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION" or RAX-4,
"REAR WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair as necessary.
4. CHECK BRAKE FLUID PRESSURE
Check brake fluid pressure distribution.
Refer to BRC-17, "
Basic Inspection" .
Is brake fluid pressure distribution normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Perform Basic Inspection. Refer to BRC-17, "
Basic Inspection" .
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
BRC-31
[ABS]
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BRC
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Unexpected Pedal ActionEFS006LX
1. CHECK WARNING LAMP ACTIVATION
Make sure warning lamp remains off while driving.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Carry out self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-20, "
SELF-DIAGNOSIS" .
2. CHECK BRAKE PEDAL STROKE
Check brake pedal stroke.
Is brake pedal stroke excessive?
YES >> Perform Basic Inspection. Refer to BRC-17, "Basic
Inspection" .
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK CONNECTOR AND BRAKING PERFORMANCE
1. Disable ABS by disconnecting ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Drive vehicle and check brake operation.
NOTE:
Stopping distance may be longer than vehicles without ABS when road condition is slippery.
Driving the vehicle with the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) disconnected may induce DTCs
in electrical control units using CAN communication. After the inspection, clear all DTCs. Refer to LAN-
4, "SYSTEM DESCRIPTION" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Perform Basic Inspection. Refer to BRC-17, "
Basic Inspection" .
4. CHECK WHEEL SENSORS
Check the following.
Wheel sensor mounting for looseness
Wheel sensors for physical damage
Wheel sensor connectors for terminal damage or loose connections
Sensor rotor and mount for physical damage
OK or NG
OK >> Check ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector terminals for deformation, discon-
nection, looseness or damage. Reconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) harness
connector. Then retest.
NG >> Repair or replace as necessary.
SBR5 40 A
BRC-32
[ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Long Stopping DistanceEFS006LY
1. CHECK BASE BRAKING SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
1. Disable ABS by disconnecting ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Drive vehicle and check brake operation.
NOTE:
Stopping distance may be longer than vehicles without ABS when road condition is slippery.
Driving the vehicle with the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) disconnected may induce DTCs
in electrical control units using CAN communication. After the inspection, clear all DTCs. Refer to LAN-
4, "SYSTEM DESCRIPTION" .
OK or NG
OK >> Go to BRC-30, "ABS Works Frequently" .
NG >> Perform Basic Inspection. Refer to BRC-17, "
Basic Inspection" .
ABS Does Not WorkEFS006LZ
CAUTION:
The ABS does not operate when the vehicle speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH) or less.
1. CHECK WARNING LAMP ACTIVATION
Turn ignition switch ON and check for warning lamp activation.
Warning lamp should activate for approximately 2 seconds after turning the ignition switch ON.
OK or NG
OK >> Carry out self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-20, "SELF-DIAGNOSIS" .
NG >> Go to BRC-17, "
ABS WARNING LAMP INSPECTION" .
Pedal Vibration or ABS Operation NoiseEFS006M0
NOTE:
During ABS activation, pedal vibration may be felt and a noise may be heard. This is normal and does not indi-
cate a malfunction.
1. CHECK SYMPTOM
1. Apply brake.
2. Start engine.
Does the symptom occur only when engine is started?
YES >> Carry out self-diagnosis. Refer to BRC-20, "SELF-DIAGNOSIS" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. RECHECK SYMPTOM
Does the symptom occur only when electrical equipment switches (such as headlamps) are turned on?
YES >> Check for radio, antenna or related wiring that is routed too close to the ABS actuator and electric
unit (control unit) and reroute as necessary.
NO >> Go to BRC-30, "
ABS Works Frequently" .
BRC-36
[ABS]
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY)PFP:47660
Removal and InstallationEFS006L6
CAUTION:
Before servicing, disconnect battery cables.
To remove brake tube, use flare nut wrench to prevent flare nuts and brake tube from being dam-
aged. To install, use flare nut torque wrench, tighten flare nut to the specified torque. Refer to BR-
11, "Hydraulic Circuit" .
Do not apply excessive impact to ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), such as dropping it.
Do not remove and install actuator by holding harness.
After work is completed, bleed air from brake tube and hose. Refer to BR-10, "Bleeding Brake Sys-
tem" .
REMOVAL
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Loosen brake tube flare nuts, then remove brake tubes from ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
3. Remove brake booster hose from engine. Refer to BR-22, "
Removal and Installation" .
4. Remove ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) bracket mounting bolts.
5. Remove ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) from vehicle.
1. To front right 2. To rear left 3. To rear right
4. To front left 5. From master cylinder primary side 6. From master cylinder secondary
side
7. ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit)8. Harness connector : Front
Refer to GI section for symbol marks in the figure.
WFIA0506E
CL-2
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
ECS00GVW
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WAR NIN G:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Service Notice or PrecautionsECS00FST
Use recommended brake fluid when adding fluid to the clutch reservoir tank. Refer to MA-11,
"RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS".
Never reuse fluid drained from clutch system.
Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.
Use new brake fluid to clean or wash all parts of master cylinder and operating cylinder.
Never use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. It will ruin the rubber parts of the hydraulic
system.
If transaxle assembly is removed from the vehicle, always replace CSC (Concentric slave cylin-
der). Return CSC to original position to remove transaxle assembly. Dust on clutch disc sliding
parts may damage CSC seal and may cause clutch fluid leakage.
Do not disassemble clutch master cylinder and CSC.
WAR NIN G:
After cleaning clutch disc, clean it with a dust collector. Do not use compressed air.