OIL SEAL
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OIL SEALPFP:12279
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil SealEBS00T6H
REMOVAL
1. Remove camshafts. Refer to EM-47, "Components" .
2. Remove valve lifters. Refer to EM-47, "
CAMSHAFT" .
3. Rotate crankshaft, and set piston whose valve oil seal is to be removed to TDC. This will prevent valve
from dropping into cylinder.
CAUTION:
When rotating crankshaft, be careful to avoid scarring front cover with timing chain.
4. Remove valve collet.
Compress valve spring using Tool, the attachment and the
adapter (A). Remove valve collet with a suitable magnet hand
(B).
CAUTION:
When working, be careful not to damage valve lifter holes.
5. Remove valve spring retainer, valve spring and valve spring seat.
6. Remove valve oil seal using Tool (A).
INSTALLATION
1. Apply new engine oil to valve oil seal joint surface and seal lip.
2. Press in valve oil seal to the height “H” shown using Tool (A).
3. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.Tool number : KV101092S0 (J-26336-B)
PBIC3727E
Tool number :KV10107902 (J-38959)
PBIC3728E
Height “H” : 15.1 - 15.7 mm (0.594 - 0.618 in)
Tool number : KV10115600 ( — )
PBIC3 211 J
EM-60Revision: June 2006
OIL SEAL
2007 Versa
Removal and Installation of Front Oil SealEBS00T6I
REMOVAL
1. Remove the following parts.
Front fender protector (RH); Refer to EI-22, "FENDER PROTECTOR" .
Drive belt; Refer to EM-13, "Components" .
Crankshaft pulley; Refer to EM-37, "Components" .
2. Remove front oil seal using a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front cover and crankshaft.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply new engine oil to new front oil seal joint surface and seal lip.
2. Install front oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown in
the figure.
Install front oil seal (2) using a suitable tool with outer diame-
ter 57 mm (2.24 in) and inner diameter 45 mm (1.77 in) (A) to
the dimension as shown.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front cover and crankshaft.
Press-fit oil seal straight to avoid causing burrs or tilt-
ing.
Do not touch grease applied on oil seal lip.
3. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
A : Dust seal lip
B: Oil seal lip
: Engine outside
: Engine inside
PBIC3485J
Within 0.3 mm (0.012 in) toward engine front
Within 0.5 mm (0.020 in) toward engine rear
PBIC3729E
OIL SEAL
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Removal and Installation of Rear Oil SealEBS00T6J
REMOVAL
1. Remove transaxle assembly. Refer to MT-15, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" (M/T models), AT-253, "TRAN-
SAXLE ASSEMBLY" (A/T models) or CVT-207, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" (CVT models).
2. Remove clutch cover and clutch disk (M/T models). Refer to CL-13, "
CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER
AND FLYWHEEL" .
3. Remove drive plate (A/T or CVT models) or flywheel (M/T models). Refer to EM-77, "
Components" .
4. Remove rear oil seal with a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage crankshaft and cylinder block.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply the liquid gasket lightly to entire outside area of new rear oil seal.
Use Genuine Silicone RTV Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-46, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants" .
2. Install rear oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown.
Install rear oil seal with a suitable tool with an outer diameter
115 mm (4.53 in) and inner diameter 90 mm (3.54 in) (A).
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage crankshaft and cylinder
block.
Press-fit oil seal straight to avoid causing burrs or tilt-
ing.
Do not touch grease applied onto oil seal lip.
Install rear oil seal (1) to the position as shown.
NOTE:
The standard surface of the dimension is the rear end surface of
cylinder block.
3. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
A : Dust seal lip
B : Oil seal lip
: Engine outside
: Engine inside
PBIC3485J
PBIC3951E
A : Rear end surface of cylinder block
PBIC3761E
EM-62Revision: June 2006
CYLINDER HEAD
2007 Versa
CYLINDER HEADPFP:11041
On-Vehicle ServiceEBS00T6K
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Disconnect fuel pump fuse (1) to avoid fuel injection during mea-
surement.
4. Remove engine cover. Refer to EM-18, "
Components" .
5. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-30, "
IGNITION COIL, SPARK PLUG
AND ROCKER COVER" .
6. Connect an engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-II).
7. Install a suitable compression tester with an adapter onto spark
plug hole.
Use the adapter whose picking up end inserted to spark plug
hole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in diameter. Otherwise, it
may be caught by cylinder head during removal.
8. With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to “START” for cranking. When the gauge
pointer stabilizes, read the compression pressure and the engine rpm. Perform these steps to check each
cylinder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2 psi) /rpm
CAUTION:
Always use fully a changed battery to obtain the specified engine speed.
: Vehicle front
PBIA9861J
LBIA0459E
SBIA0533E
Standard Minimum Differential limit between cylinders
1,500 (15.0, 15.3, 217.6) / 200 1,200 (12.0, 12.2, 174) / 200 100 (1, 1, 15) / 200
CYLINDER HEAD
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa
If the engine speed is out of the specified range, check battery liquid for proper gravity. Check engine
speed again with normal battery gravity.
If compression pressure is below minimum value, check valve clearances and parts associated with
combustion chamber (Valve, valve seat, piston, piston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head, cylinder head
gasket). After the checking, measure the compression pressure again.
If some cylinder has low compression pressure, pour small amount of engine oil into the spark plug hole
of the cylinder to re-check it for compression.
–If the added engine oil improves the compression, piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check
piston rings and replace if necessary.
–If the compression pressure remains at low level despite the addition of engine oil, valves may be mal-
functioning. Check valves for damage. Replace valve or valve seat accordingly.
If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains
low even after the addition of engine oil, cylinder head gasket is leaking. In such a case, replace cylin-
der head gasket.
9. After inspection is completed, install removed parts.
10. Start the engine, and confirm that the engine runs smoothly.
11. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to EC-83, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
ComponentsEBS00U7R
Removal and InstallationEBS00U7S
REMOVAL
WA RN ING:
Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABLE” sign in the workshop.
Be sure to work in a well ventilated area and furnish workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher.
Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from the work area.
1. Release the fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
2. Drain engine coolant and engine oil. Refer to CO-8, "
ENGINE COOLANT" and LU-5, "ENGINE OIL" .
3. Remove front fender protector (RH). Refer to EI-22, "
FENDER PROTECTOR" .
4. Remove drive belt. Refer to EM-13, "
Removal and Installation" .
5. Remove the following components and related parts.
Exhaust manifold; Refer to EM-21, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD" .
Intake manifold; Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly; Refer to EM-33, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
1. Cylinder head assembly 2. Cylinder head bolt 3. Cylinder head gasket
A. Refer to EM-65
PBIC3542J
EM-64Revision: June 2006
CYLINDER HEAD
2007 Versa
Water outlet; Refer to CO-20, "WATER OUTLET AND WATER CONTROL VALVE" .
Rocker cover; Refer to EM-30, "IGNITION COIL, SPARK PLUG AND ROCKER COVER" .
Front cover, timing chain; Refer to EM-37, "TIMING CHAIN" .
Camshaft; Refer to EM-47, "CAMSHAFT" .
6. Remove cylinder head.
Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown.
Using TORX socket (size E18), loosen cylinder head bolts.
7. Remove cylinder head gasket.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Cylinder Head Bolts Outer Diameter
Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between “d1” and “d2”
exceeds the limit, replace them with a new one.
If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than
“d2”, use it as “d2” point.
Cylinder Head Distortion
NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checked. Refer to EM-98, "
CYLIN-
DER BLOCK TOP SURFACE DISTORTION" .
1. Wipe off engine oil and remove water scale (like deposit), gasket, sealant, carbon, etc. with a scraper.
CAUTION:
Use utmost care not to allow gasket debris to enter passages for engine oil or water.
2. At each of several locations on bottom surface of cylinder head,
measure the distortion in six directions using straightedge (A)
and feeler gauge (B).
If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder head.
: Engine front
PBIC3206J
Limit (“d1” – “d2”): 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
PBIC3994E
Limit: 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
PBIC3207J
CYLINDER HEAD
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INSTALLATION
1. Install cylinder head gasket.
2. Apply new engine oil to threads and seating surface of bolts.
CAUTION:
If cylinder head bolts re-used, check their outer diameters before installation. Refer to EM-64, "
Cyl-
inder Head Bolts Outer Diameter" .
3. Install cylinder head, follow the steps below to tighten cylinder
head bolts in numerical order as shown.
: Engine front
CAUTION:
Check and confirm the tightening angle by using Tool (A) or
protractor. Never judge by visual inspection without the
tool.
4. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.Step a : 40 N·m (4.1 kg-m, 30 ft-lb)
Step b : 100° clockwise
Step c : Loosen to 0 N·m in the reverse order of
tightening.
Step d : 40 N·m (4.1 kg-m, 30 ft-lb)
Step e : 100° clockwise
Step f : 100° clockwise
Tool number : KV10112100 (BT-8653-A)
PBIC3206J
PBIC3208J
EM-74Revision: June 2006
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
2007 Versa
Use either 2-pole lift type or separate type lift as best you can. If board-on type is used for
unavoidable reasons, support at the rear axle jacking point with a transmission jack or similar tool
before starting work, in preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.
For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-42, "Garage Jack and
Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift" .
REMOVAL
Remove the engine and the transaxle assembly from the vehicle downward. Separate the engine and the tran-
saxle.
1. Remove engine undercover
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-8, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when the engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
3. Remove front fender protector (RH and LH); Refer to EI-22, "
FENDER PROTECTOR" .
4. Remove exhaust front tube; Refer to EX-3, "
EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
5. Remove drive shafts (LH and RH) from steering knuckle. Refer to FAX-8, "
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT" .
6. Remove transaxle joint bolts which pierce at oil pan (upper) lower rear side. Refer to AT - 2 5 3 , "
TRAN-
SAXLE ASSEMBLY" (A/T models), CVT-207, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" (CVT) or MT-15, "TRAN-
SAXLE ASSEMBLY" (M/T models).
7. Remove rear torque rod (1).
NOTE:
A/T model shown CVT and M/T models similar.
8. Remove hood assembly. Refer to BL-14, "
HOOD" .
9. Remove cowl top cover and cowl top extension assembly. Refer to EI-20, "
COWL TOP" .
10. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-81, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
11. Remove battery and battery tray; Refer to SC-4, "
BATTERY" .
12. Remove drive belt; Refer to EM-13, "
Components" .
13. Remove air duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer to EM-16, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
14. Remove cooling fan assembly.
15. Remove radiator hose (upper and lower). Refer to CO-11, "
RADIATOR" .
16. Disconnect A/T, CVT fluid cooler hoses. Refer to CO-11, "
RADIATOR"
17. Disconnect all connections of engine harness around the engine mounting insulator (LH), and then tem-
porarily secure the engine harness into the engine side.
CAUTION:
Protect connectors using a resin bag to protect against foreign materials during the operation.
18. Disconnect fuel feed hose at engine side. Refer to EM-33, "
Components" .
19. Disconnect heater hoses, and install plugs them to prevent engine coolant from draining. Refer to CO-20,
"Components" .
20. Disconnect control cable from transaxle. Refer to CVT-191, "
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM" (CVT) or AT -
229, "SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM" (A/T), MT-12, "CONTROL LINKAGE" (MT).
21. Remove ground cable at transaxle side.
22. Remove ground cable between front cover and vehicle.
23. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-24, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
LBIA0460E