2006 INFINITI QX56 brake fluid

ASSEMBLYAT-317
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
5. Tighten oil pump bolts to specified torque. Refer to AT- 2 5 0 ,
"Components" .
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to oil pump bushing.
6. Install new O-ring to input clutch assembly. CAUTION:

Do not reuse O-ring.

Apply ATF to O-ring.
7. Install converter housing to transmission case. CAUTION:
Do not reuse self-sealing bolt.
8. Make sure that brake band does not close turbine revolution sensor hole.
9. Install control valve with TCM.
a. Install A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 to bracket.
SCIA2300E
SCIA5011E
Converter housing bolt : 52 N·m (5.3 kg-m, 38 ft-lb)
Self-sealing bolt : 61 N·m (6.2 kg-m, 45 ft-lb)
SCIA5171E
SCIA5034E
SCIA5264E

BR-1
BRAKE SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
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SECTION
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PRECAUTIONS .....................................................
..... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions for Brake System ............................. ..... 3
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 4
Special Service Tool ............................................ ..... 4
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 4
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 5
BRAKE PEDAL ..................................................... ..... 6
Inspection and Adjustment .................................. ..... 6
INSPECTION ................................................... ..... 6
ADJUSTMENT ................................................. ..... 7
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..... 8
REMOVAL ........................................................ ..... 8
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ..... 9
INSTALLATION ................................................ ..... 9
BRAKE FLUID ....................................................... ... 10
On-board Inspection ............................................ ... 10
LEVEL CHECK ................................................ ... 10
Drain and Refill .................................................... ... 10
Bleeding Brake System ....................................... .... 11
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE ................................. ... 12
Hydraulic Circuit .................................................. ... 12
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Hose .... ... 12
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 13
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Hose .... ... 13
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 13
Inspection After Installation ................................. ... 14
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER ............................... ... 15
On-board Inspection ............................................ ... 15
LEAK INSPECTION ......................................... ... 15
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 15
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 15INSTALLATION ................................................
... 16
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 16
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 16
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 16
BRAKE BOOSTER ................................................ ... 17
On-Vehicle Service .............................................. ... 17
OPERATING CHECK ....................................... ... 17
AIRTIGHT CHECK ........................................... ... 17
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 18
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 18
VACUUM LINES .................................................... ... 20
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 20
Inspection ............................................................ ... 20
VISUAL INSPECTION ...................................... ... 20
CHECK VALVE INSPECTION .......................... ... 20
FRONT DISC BRAKE ............................................ ... 21
On-vehicle Inspection .......................................... ... 21
PAD WEAR INSPECTION ................................... 21
Components ........................................................ ... 21
Removal and Installation of Brake Pad ............... ... 22
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 22
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 22
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and Disc
Rotor .................................................................... ... 22
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 22
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 22
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper ...... ... 23
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 23
CALIPER INSPECTION ................................... ... 24
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 24
DISC ROTOR INSPECTION ............................ ... 25
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE .............. ... 25
REAR DISC BRAKE .............................................. ... 27
On-vehicle Inspection .......................................... ... 27
PAD WEAR INSPECTION ................................... 27
Components ........................................................ ... 27
Removal and Installation of Brake Pad ............... ... 28
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 28
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 28

PRECAUTIONSBR-3
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Revision: November 2009 2006 QX56
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
EFS004VW
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER ”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Brake SystemEFS004VX

Always use recommended brake fluid. Refer to MA-11, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.

To clean or wash all parts of master cylinder, disc brake caliper and wheel cylinder, use clean brake fluid.

Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They will ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic system.

Use flare nut wrench when removing and installing brake tube.

Always check tightening torque when installing brake lines.

Before working, turn ignition switch to OFF and disconnect con-
nectors for ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or battery
terminals.

Burnish the brake contact surfaces after refinishing or replacing
drums or rotors, after replacing pads or linings, or if a soft pedal
occurs at very low mileage.
Refer to BR-25, "
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE" .
WARNING:

Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then wipe
with a dust collector.SBR686C

BR-10
BRAKE FLUID
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
BRAKE FLUIDPFP:KN100
On-board InspectionEFS004W2
LEVEL CHECK

Make sure the fluid level in reservoir tank is within the standard
(between MAX and MIN lines).

Visually check around reservoir tank for fluid leaks.

If fluid level is excessively low, check brake system for leaks.

If brake warning lamp remains illuminated after parking lever is
released, check brake system for fluid leakage.
Drain and RefillEFS004W3
CAUTION:

Refill with new brake fluid. Refer to MA-11, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.

Do not let brake fluid splash on the painted surfaces of the body. This might damage the paint, so
when splashing it, immediately wipe off the area and wash away with water.

Before servicing, disconnect actuator connector or battery negative cable.
1. Connect a vinyl tube to each bleed valve.
2. Depress brake pedal, loosen each bleed valve, and gradually remove brake fluid.
3. Make sure there is no foreign material in reservoir tank, and refill with new brake fluid.
4. Rest foot on brake pedal. Loosen bleed valve. Slowly depress pedal until it stops. Tighten bleed valve. Release brake pedal.
Repeat this process a few times, then pause to add new brake
fluid to master cylinder. Continue until new brake fluid flows out.
Bleed air from brake system. Refer to BR-11, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
LFIA0225E
SBR419C
SBR995

BRAKE FLUIDBR-11
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Bleeding Brake SystemEFS004W4
CAUTION:
While bleeding, pay attention to master cylinder fluid level.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector or battery
negative cable.
2. Connect a vinyl tube to the rear right bleed valve.
3. Fully depress brake pedal 4 to 5 times.
4. With brake pedal depressed, loosen bleed valve to let the air out, and then tighten it immediately.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until no more air comes out.
6. Tighten bleed valve to the specified torque. Refer to BR-21, "
Components" (front disc brake), BR-27,
"Components" (rear disc brake).
7. Repeat steps 2 through 6 at each wheel, with master cylinder reservoir tank filled at least half way, bleed air in order from the front left, rear left, and front right bleed valves.

BR-12
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSEPFP:46210
Hydraulic CircuitEFS004W5
CAUTION:

All hoses and tubes must be free from excessive bending, twisting and pulling.

Make sure there is no interference with other parts when turning steering both clockwise and
counterclockwise.

The brake piping is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is detected, always disassemble
the parts. Replace applicable part with a new one, if necessary.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it way cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.

Do not bend or twist brake hose sharply, or strongly pull it.

When removing components, cover connections so that no dirt, dust, or other foreign matter gets
in.

Refill with new brake fluid. Refer to MA-11, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Hose EFS004W6
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-10, "Drain and Refill" .
2. Using a flare nut wrench, remove brake tube from brake hose.
3. Remove lock plate and brake hose from bracket.
4. Remove union bolt and then remove brake hose from cylinder body.
1. Actuator 2. Master cylinder 3. Brake booster
4. Connector
WFIA0278E

BRAKE PIPING AND HOSEBR-13
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INSTALLATION
1. Install brake hose by aligning with the protrusion on cylinder
body, and tighten union bolt. Refer to BR-12, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washer.
2. Insert brake hose end through bracket, then secure it to bracket with lock plate.
3. Install brake tube to brake hose, then tighten flare nut using a flare nut wrench.
4. Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-11, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Hose EFS004W7
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-10, "Drain and Refill" .
2. Using a flare nut wrench, remove brake tube from brake hose.
3. Remove lock plate and brake hose from bracket.
4. Remove union bolt, and then remove brake hose from cylinder body.
INSTALLATION
1. Install brake hose by aligning with the protrusion on cylinder body, and tighten union bolt. Refer to BR-12, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washers.
2. Insert brake hose end through bracket, then secure it to bracket with lock plate.
3. Install brake tube to brake hose, then tighten flare nut to using a flare nut wrench. Refer to BR-12, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
4. Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-11, "
Bleeding Brake
System" .
LFIA0214E
LFIA0213E
LFIA0212E
LFIA0213E

BR-14
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE
Revision: November 20092006 QX56
Inspection After InstallationEFS004W8
CAUTION:
If a leak is detected at the connections, retighten it or, if necessary, replace the damaged part.
1. Check brake tubes and hose connections for fluid leaks, damage, twist, deformation, contact with other
parts, and loose connections. Replace any damage parts.
2. While depressing brake pedal under a force of 785 N (80 kg-f, 177 lb-f) with engine running for approxi- mately 5 seconds, check for fluid leakage from each part.