2006 INFINITI M35 pressure

ATC-24
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
sure difference between the piston and the crankcase. The pressure difference changes the angle of the
swash plate.
SJIA0548E

LUBRICANT
ATC-27
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPONENTS REPLACEMENT EXCEPT COM-
PRESSOR
After replacing any of the following major components, add the correct amount of lubricant to the system.
Amount of lubricant to be added:
*1: If the refrigerant leak is small, no addition of lubricant is needed.
LUBRICANT ADJUSTING PROCEDURE FOR COMPRESSOR REPLACEMENT
1. Before connecting recovery/recycling recharging equipment to vehicle, check recovery/recycling recharg-
ing equipment gauges. No refrigerant pressure should be displayed. If NG, recover refrigerant from equip-
ment lines.
2. Connect recovery/recycling recharging equipment to vehicle. Confirm refrigerant purity in supply tank
using recovery/recycling recharging equipment and refrigerant identifier. If NG, refer to ATC-7, "
CONTAM-
INATED REFRIGERANT" .
3. Confirm refrigerant purity in vehicle A/C system using recovery/recycling recharging equipment and refrig-
erant identifier. If NG, refer to ATC-7, "
CONTAMINATED REFRIGERANT" .
4. Discharge refrigerant into the refrigerant recovery/recycling equipment. Measure lubricant discharged into
the recovery/recycling equipment.
5. Drain the lubricant from the old (removed) compressor into a graduated container and recover the amount
of lubricant drained.
6. Drain the lubricant from the new compressor into a separate, clean container.
7. Measure an amount of new lubricant installed equal to amount drained from old compressor. Add this
lubricant to new compressor through the suction port opening.
8. Measure an amount of new lubricant equal to the amount recovered during discharging. Add this lubricant
to new compressor through the suction port opening.
9. If the liquid tank also needs to be replaced, add another 5 m (0.2 US fl oz., 0.2 Imp fl oz.) of lubricant at
this time.
Do not add this 5 m (0.2 US fl oz., 0.2 Imp fl oz.) of lubricant when replaces the compressor only.
Part replacedLubricant to be added to system
Remarks
Amount of lubricant
m (US fl oz., Imp fl oz.)
Evaporator 75 (2.5, 2.6) —
Condenser 35 (1.2, 1.2) —
Liquid tank 10 (0.3, 0.4) —
In case of refrigerant leak30 (1.0, 1.1) Large leak
—
Small leak
*1

ATC-32
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL
When A/C switch, AUTO switch or DEF switch is pressed, unified meter and A/C amp. transmits compressor
ON signal to ECM, via CAN communication.
ECM judges whether compressor can be turned ON, based on each sensor status (refrigerant-pressure sen-
sor signal, throttle angle, etc.). If it judges compressor can be turned ON, it sends compressor ON signal to
IPDM E/R, via CAN communication.
Upon receipt of compressor ON signal from ECM, IPDM E/R turns air conditioner relay ON to operate com-
pressor.
When sending compressor ON signal to IPDM E/R via CAN communication line, ECM simultaneously sends
compressor feedback signal to ECM via CAN communication line.
ECM sends compressor feedback signal to unified meter and A/C amp., then, uses input compressor feed-
back signal to control air inlet.
SELF-DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
The self-diagnosis system is built into the unified meter and A/C amp. to quickly locate the cause of malfunc-
tions.
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ATC-40
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
TROUBLE DIAGNOSISPFP:00004
CONSULT-II Function (ECM)NJS000GD
CONSULT-II can display each diagnosis item using the diagnosis test modes shown following.
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION
Refer to GI-39, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “ENGINE” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
2. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch either “ALL SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on “DATA MONITOR” screen.
4. When “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch items to be monitored. When “ALL SIGNALS” is
selected, all the items will be monitored.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring, then the status of the monitored item can be recorded. To stop
recording, touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate RepairNJS000GE
WORK FLOW
System part Check item, diagnosis mode Description
ECM Data monitor Displays ECM input data in real time.
All signals Monitors all the items.
Selection from menu Selects and monitors the individual item selected.
Monitor item name
“operation or unit”Contents
IGN ON SW “ON/OFF” Displays “IGN position (ON)/OFF, ACC position (OFF)” status as judged from ignition switch signal.
FAN ON SIG “ON/OFF” Displays “FAN (ON)/FAN (OFF)” status as judged from blower fan motor switch signal.
AIR COND SW “ON/OFF” Displays “COMP (ON)/COMP (OFF)” status as judged from air conditioner switch signal.
REFRIGERANT
PRESSURE SEN-
SOR “V”Displays “Refrigerant pressure sensor for voltage” status as inputted from refrigerant pressure sen-
sor.
*1ATC-64, "Operational Check"
SHA900E

ATC-94
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Magnet Clutch CircuitNJS000GU
SYMPTOM: Magnet clutch does not engage.
INSPECTION FLOW
*1ATC-122, "Intake Sensor Circuit"*2ATC-113, "Ambient Sensor Circuit"*3AT C - 5 6 , "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 13.
*4ATC-95, "
DIAGNOSIS PROCE-
DURE FOR MAGNET CLUTCH"
*5ATC-105, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FOR UNUSUAL PRESSURE"
*6AT C - 6 4 , "Operational Check"
*7ATC-56, "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 2 to 6.*8ATC-41, "
SYMPTOM TABLE"
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
5. CHECK BCM INPUT (COMPRESSOR ON) SIGNAL
Check compressor ON/OFF signal. Refer to AT C - 4 0 , "
CONSULT-II
Function (ECM)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start the engine.
2. Check voltage of refrigerant pressure sensor. Refer to EC-149, "
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data
Monitor" (VQ35DE) or EC-862, "CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor" (VK45DE).
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1. Start the engine.
2. Check voltage between ECM harness connector F108 terminal
70 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >>WITH CONSULT-II: GO TO 7.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II: Repair harness or connector.
NG >> Refer to EC-692, "
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR" (VQ35DE) or EC-1434, "REFRIGER-
ANT PRESSURE SENSOR" (VK45DE).
7. CHECK ECM INPUT (FAN ON) SIGNAL
Check FAN ON/OFF signal. Refer to AT C - 4 0 , "
CONSULT-II Function
(ECM)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.A/C SW ON : AIR COND SIG ON
A/C SW OFF : AIR COND SIG OFF
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Terminals
Condition Voltage (+)
(
)
ECM
connectorTerminal
No.
F108 70 GroundA/C switch: ON
(Blower motor operates.)Approx. 1.0 -
4.0 V
PBIB1188E
FAN SW ON : HEATER FAN SW ON
FAN SW OFF : HEATER FAN SW OFF
RJIA3646E

ATC-98
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
8. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION
Check CAN communication. Refer to EC-173, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE"
(VQ35DE) or EC-886, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" (VK45DE).
ECM – IPDM E/R
ECM – Unified meter and A/C amp.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace ECM.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part(s).
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
The refrigerant pressure sensor is attached to the liquid tank.
Make sure that the A/C refrigerant pressure and the sensor output
voltage are within the specified range as shown in the A/C operating
condition figure. Refer to EC-692, "
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE
SENSOR" (VQ35DE) or EC-1434, "REFRIGERANT PRESSURE
SENSOR" (VK45DE).
RJIA4080E
RJIA2954E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
PERFORMANCE TEST DIAGNOSIS
*1ATC-103, "PERFORMANCE
CHART"
*2ATC-103, "PERFORMANCE
CHART"
*3ATC-105, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FOR UNUSUAL PRESSURE"
*4AT C - 8 3 , "Air Mix Door Motor Circuit"
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