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µ
µ
YES
NO
4-7
A
B
10. Make sure the shift lever is in N or P (A/T model) orneutral (M/T model), then disconnect the engine
wire harness 1P connector (A). Connect a jumper
wire from the battery positive terminal to the
starter subharness 1P connector (B).
Go to step 11.
Check the starter subharness. If the wire is OK,
remove the starter (see page 4-10), then repair or
replace (see page 4-13) it as necessary. 11. Check the following items in the order listed until
you find the problem circuit:
NOTE: After the open circuit or high resistance in
the circuit is found and repaired, go to step 14.
Check for an open or short in the YEL wire and connectors between the driver’s under-dash
fuse/relay box and the ignition switch.
Check for an open or short in the RED wire and connectors between the under-dash fuse/relay
box and the engine wire harness 1P connector.
Check for an open or short in the ORN wire and connectors between the under-dash fuse/relay
box and the clutch interlock switch (M/T model).
Check for an open or short in the ORN wire, BLU/ WHT wire and connectors between the under-
dash fuse/relay box and the transmission range
switch (A/T model).
Check for poor ground at G401 (M/T model) or G101 (A/T model).
Check for a faulty ignition switch (see page 22-72).
Check for a faulty clutch interlock switch (M/T model) (see page 4-8).
Check for a faulty transmission range switch (A/T model) (see page 14-265).
Check for a faulty starter cut relay (see page 22-70).
(cont’d)
Does the starter crank the engine?
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Page 56 of 2893

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)
µ
µ
YES
NO
M/T model
4-84-8 Starting System
Starter System Circuit
Troubleshooting (cont’d)
Clutch Interlock Switch Test
OTC3131 A
B
Terminal
Position
Clutch Interlock Switch
Clutch Interlock Switch 2
1
(PRESSED)
(RELEASED)
12. Do the STARTING TEST with the alternator, regulator battery & starter tester.
NOTE: The probe is used for starter testing.
Go to step 13.
Replace the starter, or remove and
disassemble it, and check for these problems:
Draginthestarterarmature
Short in the armature winding
Excessive drag in the engine
Open circuit in starter armature commutator segments
Excessively worn starter brushes
Open circuit in the starter brushes
Dirty or damaged helical splines or drive gear
Faulty overrunning clutch
13. Remove the starter, and inspect its drive gear and the flywheel ring gear (M/T model) or the torque
converter ring gear (A/T model) for damage.
Replace any damaged parts.
14. Select ECM/PCM reset (see page 11-4) in the PGM- FI INSPECTION menu to cancel ALL INJECTORS
STOP with the HDS. 1. Disconnect the clutch interlock switch 2P connector
(A).
2. Remove the clutch interlock switch (B).
3. Check for continuity between the terminals accordingtothetable.
If the continuity is not as specified, replace the clutch interlock switch (see page 12-8).
If OK, install the clutch interlock switch, and adjust the pedal height (see page 12-8).
Terminal side of
male terminals
Does the display indicate cranking voltage greatert han or equal t o 8.5 V and t he cur r ent d r aw l esst han or equal t o 380 A?
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Page 57 of 2893

Î
ÎÎ
(#'
) Specification
Electric Current: 80 A or less
4-9
Starter Performance Test
STARTER
S
B
S STARTER B STARTER
S
B
1. Remove the starter (see page 4-10).
2. Make the connections for this test using the thickest
(gauge) wire possible (preferably the same gauge
as used on the vehicle).
NOTE: To avoid damaging the starter, never leave
the battery connected for more than 10 seconds.
3. Connect the battery as shown, and check for continuity between the B terminal and the starter
body. If there is continuity, it is working properly.
4. Disconnect the battery from the starter body, and check for continuity between the B terminal and the
starter body. If there is no continuity, it is working
properly. 5. Firmly clamp the starter in a vise.
6. Connect the starter to the battery as shown, and
confirm that the motor runs.
7. If the electric current meets the specification when the battery voltage is at 11.5 V, the starter is
working properly.
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Page 58 of 2893
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Removal
K20Z2 engine
K20Z3 engine
4-10 Starting System
Starter Removal and Installation
1. Do the battery terminal disconnection procedure
(see page 22-68).
2. Remove the splash shield. 3. Remove the intake manifold bracket.
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Page 60 of 2893
K20Z2 engine
K20Z3 engine
4-12 Starting System
Starter Removal and Installation (cont’d)
8x1.25mm
22 N·m
(2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
8x1.25mm
22 N·m
(2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
4. Install the intake manifold bracket. 5. Install the splash shield.
6. Do the battery terminal reconnection procedure (see page 22-68).
7. Start the engine to make sure the starter works properly.
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Page 67 of 2893
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4-19
Circuit Diagram
ICM
ICM ICM
ICM: Ignition Conotrol Module BLK BLK BLK
ICM
BLK/WHT BLK/WHT BLK/WHT BLK/WHT
5V
BLU
ECM/PCM
IGPLS4 IGPLS3 IGPLS2 IGPLS1 MRLY BLK/WHT
2 3
1 UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
1
3 2
4
No. 18 (15 A)
GRN
No. 4 WHT/BLU
No. 3 No. 2 BLU/RED
BATTERY
YEL/GRN
BLK No. 1
BRN
G101G101 IGNITION
COIL
RELAY
IGNITION
COILS
SPARK
PLUGS E7
F9
C18 C17 C16 C15 A6
13 3
1
3
1
2
2
2 23
16
C101
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Page 71 of 2893
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4-23
Charging System
Component Location Index
BATTERY
DRIVE BELT CHARGING SYSTEM INDICATOR
(In the gauge control module (tach))
UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
(Has built-in ELECTRICAL LOAD
DETECTOR (ELD))
ALTERNATOR
DRIVE BELT AUTO-TENSIONER
IDLER PULLEY
Test, page 22-67
Inspection, page 4-30
Replacement, page 4-31 Removal and Installation, page 4-34
Overhaul, page 4-38
Inspection, page 4-31
Removal/Installation, page 4-32
Tensioner Pulley Replacement,
page 4-33
Replacement,
page 4-34
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Page 72 of 2893

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Symptom Diagnostic procedure Also check for
4-24
Charging System
Symptom Troubleshooting Index
Charging system
indicator does not come
on with the ignition
switch in ON (II)
Troubleshoot the charging system indicator circuit
(see page 4-26).
Charging system
indicator stays on 1.
2.
3.
4.Troubleshoot the charging system indicator circuit
(see page 4-26).
Check for a broken drive belt (see page 4-30).
Check the drive belt auto-tensioner (see page 4-31).
Check for PGM-FI DTCs (see page 11-3).
Battery discharged 1. 2.
3.
4.
5.
6.Check for a poor connection at the battery terminal.
Check for a broken drive belt (see page 4-30).
Test the battery (see page 22-67).
Troubleshoot the alternator and regulator circuit
(see page 4-28).
Check the drive belt auto-tensioner (see page 4-31).
Check for excessive parasitic electrical current draw
with the ignition switch to LOCK (0), and the key
removed. The multiplex control unit may take up to 10
minutes to turn off (sleep mode) for same models.
Battery overcharged 1. 2.Test the battery (see page 22-67).
Troubleshoot the alternator and regulator circuit
(see page 4-28).
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