3 2 145678
910111213141516
DLC33 2 145678
910111213141516
DLC33 2 145678
910111213141516
DLC3
A04550
− DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U151E)05−555
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
SFreeze frame data:
The freeze frame data records the engine conditions (fuel
system, calculated load, engine coolant temperature, fuel
trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, etc.) when a malfunc-
tion is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data
can help determine if the vehicle was running or stopped,
if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air−fuel ratio
was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunc-
tion occurred.
3. CHECK DLC3.
(a) The vehicle’s ECM uses the ISO 9141−2 (Euro−OBD)/
ISO14230(M−OBD) communication protocol. The termi-
nal arrangement of the DLC3 complies with ISO
15031−03 and matches the ISO 9141−2/ ISO14230 for-
mat.
SymbolTerminal No.NameReference TerminalResultCondition
SIL7Bus ”+” line5−Signal groundPulse generationDuring transmission
CG4Chassis groundBody ground1or lessAlways
SG5Signal groundBody ground1or lessAlways
BAT16Battery positiveBody ground9to14VAlways
HINT:
If your display shows ”UNABLE TO CONNECT TO VEHICLE”
when you have connected the cable of hand−held tester to the
DLC3, turned the ignition switch to the ON position and oper-
ated the hand−held tester, there is a problem on the vehicle side
or tool side.
SIf communication is normal when the tool is connected to
another vehicle, inspect DLC3 on the original vehicle.
SIf communication is still not possible when the tool is con-
nected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in the
tool itself, so consult the Service Department listed in the
tool’s instruction manual.
4. INSPECT BATTERY VOLTAGE
(a) Measure the battery voltage.
Battery Voltage:11to14V
If the voltage is below11V, recharge the battery before pro-
ceeding.
056IN−05
−
DIAGNOSTICS ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U 151E)05 −545
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
HINT:
If a normal code is displayed during the diagnostic trouble code check although the trouble still occurs, check
the electrical circuits for each symptom in the order given in the charts on the following pages and proceed
to the page given for troubleshooting.
The Matrix Chart is divided into 2 chapters.
1. Chapter 1: Electronic Circuit Matrix Chart
S Refer to the table below when the trouble cause is considered to be electrical.
S If the instruction ”Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on matrix chart” is given in the flow chart
of each circuit, proceed to the circuit with the next highest number in the table to continue the check.
S If the trouble still occurs even though there are no abnormalities in any of the other circuits, check and
replace the ECM.
HINT:
* 1 : When the circuit on which mark * 1 is attached is a malfunction, DTC could be output (see page 05 −564).
*2: LHD
SymptomSuspect AreaSee page
No down −shift
(A particular gear, from 1st to 4th gear, is not down −shifted)
1. Shift solenoid valve (SL 1) circuit*1
2. Shift solenoid valve (SL2) circuit*1
3. Shift solenoid valve (SL3) circuit*1
4. Shift solenoid valve (SR) circuit*1
5. ECM
05 −589
05 −60 1
05 −61 0
05 −598
0 1− 32
No down −shift (5th 4th)
1. Park/neutral position switch circuit *1
2. Shift solenoid valve (S4) circuit*1
3. ECM
05 −566
05 −595
0 1− 32
No up −shift
(A particular gear, from 1st to 4th gear, is not up −shifted)1. Shift solenoid valve (SL 1) circuit*1
2. Shift solenoid valve (SL2) circuit*1
3. ECM
05 −589
05 −60 1
0 1− 32
No up −shift (4th 5th)
1. Park/neutral position switch circuit *1
2. Shift solenoid valve (S4) circuit*1
3. ECM
05 −566
05 −595
0 1− 32
No lock −up
1. Shift solenoid valve (DSL) circuit*1
2. Stop light switch circuit*1
3. Engine coolant temp. sensor circuit*1
4. ECM
05 −582
05 −580
05 −31
0 1− 32
No lock −up off1. Shift solenoid valve (DSL) circuit*1
2. ECM
05 −582
0 1− 32
Shift point too high or too low
1. Throttle position sensor circuit*1
2. Shift solenoid valve (SLT) circuit*1
3. ECM
05 −31
05 −622
0 1− 32
Up −shift to 5th from 4th while engine is cold1. Engine coolant temp. sensor circuit*1
2. ECM
05 −31
0 1− 32
No gear change by shifting into ”+” or ” −” while the shift lever is in
the S position1 . Transmission control switch circuit
2. ECM05 −625
0 1− 32
Harsh engagement (N D)1. Shift solenoid valve (SL 1) circuit*1
2. ECM
05 −589
0 1− 32
Harsh engagement (Lock −up)1. Shift solenoid valve (SL2) circuit*1
2. ECM
05 −60 1
0 1− 32
Harsh engagement (Any driving position)1. Shift solenoid valve (SLT) circuit*1
2. ECM
05 −622
0 1− 32
Poor acceleration1. Shift solenoid valve (SLT) circuit*1
2. ECM
05 −622
0 1− 32
05−546−
DIAGNOSTICS ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U 151E)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
No kick
−down
1. Kick− down switch circuit *2
2. ECM
05−634
0 1− 32
Engine stalls when starting off or stopping1. Shift solenoid valve (DSL) circuit*1
2. ECM
05 −582
0 1− 32
ECT SNOW (ECTS) does not operate
1. Shift solenoid valve (SLT) circuit*1
2. Pattern select (SNOW/ECTS) switch circuit
3. ECM
05 −622
05 −630
0 1− 32
Malfunction in shifting
1. Park/neutral position switch circuit *1
2. Transmission control switch circuit
3. ECM
05 −566
05 −625
0 1− 32
05JL7−01
G23405Transmission Wire
05 −540−
DIAGNOSTICS ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U 151E)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM 1045E)
MANUAL SHIFTING TEST
1. PERFORM MANUAL SHIFTING TEST
HINT:
S With this test, it can be determined whether the trouble oc-
curs in the electrical circuit or is a mechanical problem in
the transaxle.
S If any abnormalities are found in the following test, the
problem is in the transaxle itself.
(a) Disconnect the transmission wire connector.
(b) Drive with the transmission wire disconnected. Shifting the shift lever to the D position to check whether
the shifting condition changes the table below.
Shift PositionShifting Condition
DNo Shift (Not Change)
HINT:
When driving with the transmission wire disconnected, the gear
position will be as follows:
S When the shift lever is in the D position, the gear is held
in the 4th position.
S When the shift lever is in the R or the P position, the gear
is also in the R or the P position respectively.
(c) Connect the transmission wire connector.
(d) Clear the DTC (see page 05 −557).
05JL6−01
G23404
SST SST
Test Plug A:
D Position (CO)Test Plug B:
R Position (C2) 05−538
− DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U151E)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
HYDRAULIC TEST
1. PERFORM HYDRAULIC TEST
(a) Measure the line pressure.
NOTICE:
SPerform the test at the normal operation fluid temper-
ature the 50 to 80˚C(122 to176˚F)
SThe line pressure test should always be carried out in
pairs. One technician should observe the conditions
of wheels or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while
the other is performing the test.
SBe careful to prevent SST hose from interfering with
the exhaust pipe.
SThis check must be conducted after checking and ad-
justing engine.
SPerform under condition that A/C is OFF.
SWhen conducting stall test, do not continue more
than10 seconds.
(1) Warm up the ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid).
(2) Lift the vehicle up.
(3) Remove the engine under cover.
(4) Connect hand−held tester to DLC3.
(5) Remove the test plug A on the transaxle case front
left side and install the SST.
SST 09992−00095 (09992−00231, 09992−00271)
NOTICE:
There is a difference in installation point between D posi-
tion and R position.
(6) Start the engine.
(7) Using hand−held tester, shift to D position and hold
3rd gear by active test, and measure the line pres-
sure in idling.
Specified line pressure:
ConditionD position
Idling372 to 412 kPa
(3.8 to 4.2 kgf/cm2, 54 to 60 psi)
(8) Turn the ignition switch off.
G23405Transmission Wire
− DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U151E)05−539
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
(9) Disconnect the connector of the transmission wire.
HINT:
Disconnect the connector only when performing the D position
stall test.
(10) Start the engine.
(11) Firmly depress the brake pedal, shift to the D posi-
tion, depress the accelerator pedal all the way down
and check the line pressure while the stall test is
performed.
Specified line pressure:
ConditionD position
Stall test931to1,031kPa
(9.5 to10.5 kgf/cm2,135 to150 psi)
(12) Turn the ignition switch off.
(13) Remove the SST, install the test plug A.
(14) Remove the test plug B, install the SST and start en-
gine.
SST 09992−00095 (09992−00231, 09992−00271)
(15) Connect the transmission wire connector, depress
the brake pedal firmly, shift to the R position and
check that the line pressure while the engine is id-
ling and during the stall test.
Specified line pressure:
ConditionR position
Idling672 to 742 kPa
(6.9 to 7.6 kgf/cm2,97to108 psi)
Stall test1,768 to1,968 kPa
(18.0 to 20.1kgf/cm2, 256 to 285 psi)
(16) Remove the SST, install the test plug B.
(17) Clear the DTC.
Evaluation:
ProblemPossible cause
If the measured values at all position are higherSShift solenoid valve (SLT) defective
SRegulator valve defective
If the measured values at all position are lower
SShift solenoid valve (SLT) defective
SRegulator valve defective
SOil pump defective
SU/D (Underdrive) direct clutch defective
If pressure is low in the D position onlySD position circuit fluid leak
SForward clutch defective
If pressure is low in the R position only
SR position circuit fluid leak
SReverse clutch defective
S1st and reverse brake defective
A66060
E12
ECM Connector
E1
LUSL
A92422
Signal Waveform
10 msec./Dvision
10
−20
−
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ECD SYSTEM (1CD−FTV)(From September, 2003)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
(4) When turning the accelerator pedal position sensor lever t o t he f ull − open posit ion, check t hat t he
t hr ot t le v alve opening per cent age ( THRO TTLE
POS) of DATA LIST shows the standard value.
Standard throttle valve opening percentage:
60 % or higher
If the operation is not as specified, check the accelerator pedal
position sensor (see page 10 −22), wiring and ECM.
(c) If you have no hand −held tester:
(1) Inspect the throttle position sensor using a oscillo- scope.
(2) During idling, check the waveform between the spe- cified terminals of the E12 ECM connectors.
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
LUSL (E12 −4) − E1 (E12 −7)Correct waveform is as shown on the left
If the operation is not as specified, check the accelerator pedal
position sensor (see page 10 −22), wiring and ECM.
(d) Inspect the air assist system.
(1) Start the engine, then check that the check engine warning light does not light up.
(2) Allow the engine to warm up to the normal operating
temperature.
(3) Turn the A/C compressor ON to OFF, then check the
idle speed (see page 14 −87).
Idle speed (transmission in neutral): 800 á50 rpm
If the result is not as specified, check the wiring and ECM.
NOTICE:
Perform the inspection under condition without electrical
load.
(e) After taking the above steps (b) to (c), perform the driving test.
(f) Check that there is no sense of incongruity.
A84285
A87968
Air Hose No. 3
(a)(b)
(a)
(b)
A79178
− ENGINE MECHANICALPARTIAL ENGINE ASSY (1CD−FTV)(From September,
2003)14−109
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
18. REMOVE ENGINE ROOM RELAY BLOCK NO.3
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, then remove the engine room relay
block.
19. REMOVE RADIATOR ASSY (W/ AIR CONDITIONING)
(See Pub. No. RM1018E on page 16−51)
20. DISCONNECT HEATER INLET WATER HOSE
21. DISCONNECT HEATER OUTLET WATER HOSE
22. DISCONNECT FUEL HOSE NO.2
23. REMOVE AIR TUBE NO.2
(a) Loosen the 2 hose clamps, then disconnect the air hose
No. 3.
(b) Remove the 2 bolts and air tube No. 2.
24. SEPARATE TRANSMISSION CONTROL CABLE ASSY
(a) Remove the 2 clips, then separate the control cable assembly.
25. REMOVE INJECTOR DRIVER
(a) Remove the 2 nuts which secure the injector driver.
(b) Disconnect the injector driver connector and harness clamp.
(c) Remove the injector driver.
26. DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE
(a) Remove the glove compartment door.
(b) Disconnect the engine wire from the ECM and junction
block.
(c) Pull out the engine wire.
(d) Disconnect the engine wire from the engine room junction
block.
(e) Remove the bolt, then disconnect the wire harness from
the body.