0505J±04
05±16
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
HINT:
Parameters listed in the chart may not be exactly the same as your reading due to \
the type of instrument
or other factors.
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check in the check mode, check the circuit f\
or the codes
listed in the table below. For details of each code, refer to the ''See page '' under the respective ''DTC No.''
in the DTC chart.
DTC No.
(See page)Detection ItemTrouble Area*1
CHK ENGMemory
P0100
(05±24)Mass Air Flow Circuit Malfunc-
tion Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit
Mass air flow meter
ECM
P0110
(05±30)Intake Air Temperature Circuit
Malfunction Open or short in intake air temp. sensor circuit
Intake air temp. sensor (built into mass air flow meter)
ECM
P0115
(05±34)Engine Coolant Temperature Cir-
cuit Malfunction Open or short in engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
Engine coolant temperature sensor
ECM
P0116
(05±38)Engine Coolant Temperature Cir-
cuit Range/Performance Prob-
lem Engine coolant temperature sensor
Thermostat
P0120
(05±39)Throttle Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºAº Circuit Malfunction Open or short in throttle position sensor circuit
Throttle position sensor
ECM
P0121
(05±44)Throttle Pedal Position Sensor/
Switch ºAº Circuit Range/Perfor-
mance Problem
Throttle position sensor
P0125
(05±45)Insufficient Coolant Temp. for
Closed Loop Fuel Control
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
Air induction system
Fuel pressure
Injector
Gas leakage on exhaust system
ECM
P0130*3
(05±54)
Oxygen Sensor Circuit Malfunc-
tion (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
Air induction system
Fuel pressure
Injector
P0133*3
(05±60)
Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow Re-
sponse (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
Air induction system
Fuel pressure
Injector
ECM
P0135
(05±65)Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit
Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 1) Open or short in heater circuit of heated oxygen sensor
Heated oxygen sensor heater
ECM
P0136
(05±54)Oxygen Sensor Circuit Malfunc-
tion (Bank 1 Sensor 2) Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
P0141
(05±65)Oxygen Sensor Heater Circuit
Malfunction (Bank 1 Sensor 2) Open or short in heater circuit of heated oxygen sensor
Heated oxygen sensor heater
ECM
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±17
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)P0171*
3
(05±67)
System too Lean (Fuel Trim)
(Bank1)
Air induction system
Injector blockage
PCV hose
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Fuel pressure
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
ECM
P0172*3
(05±67)
System too Rich (Fuel Trim)
(Bank1)
Injector leak, blockage
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Ignition system
Fuel pressure
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Gas leakage in exhaust system
Heated oxygen sensor
ECM
P0300*3
(05±73)
Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire
DetectedOpen or short in engine wire
Connector connection
Vac m hose connectionP0301*3
(05±73)Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
Vacuum hose connection
PCV hose
Ignition system
P0302*3
(05±73)Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
Injector
Fuel pressure
Mass air flow meter
P0303*3
(05±73)Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Compression pressure
Valve clearance
P0304*3
(05±73)Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
Valve clearance
Valve timing
ECM
P0325
(05±81)Knock Sensor 1 Circuit Malfunc-
tion (Bank 1) Open or short in knock sensor circuit
Knock sensor (under±torqued or loose)
ECM
P0335
(05±84)Crankshaft Position Sensor ºAº
Circuit Malfunction
Open or short in crankshaft position sensor circuit
Crankshaft position sensor
Crank angle sensor plate
ECM
P0340
(05±88)Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
Malfunction
Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit
Camshaft position sensor
Intake camshaft
Timing chain has jumped a tooth
ECM
P0420*3
(05±91)
Catalyst System Efficiency Be-
low Threshold (Bank 1)
Gas leakage in exhaust system
Heated oxygen sensor
Three±way catalytic converter
ECM
P0443
(05±94)Evaporative Emission Control
System Purge Control Vent Cir-
cuit Malfunction Open or short in VSV for EVAP circuit
VSV for EVAP
ECM
P0500
(05±98)Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunc-
tion
Open or short in speed sensor circuit
Speed sensor
Combination meter
ECM
Skid control ECU
031GY±01
± SERVICE SPECIFICATIONSEXTERIOR/INTERIOR TRIM
03±75
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
EXTERIOR/INTERIOR TRIM
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part TightenedNmkgfcmftlbf
FUEL LID CONTROL ASSY
Fuel lid control assy x Body8.08271 in.lbf
REAR BUMPER COVER
Rear bumper cover x Body5.55649 in.lbf
Rear bumper reinforcement No. 1 x Body11.511 516
BACK DOOR GARNISH OUTSIDE
Back door garnish Body4.95043 in.lbf
REAR SPOILER (WAGON MODELS)
Rear spoiler Body9.89987 in.lbf
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±73
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation of each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times from the engine speed change rate, indicating that misfire has oc-
curred. When the misfire rate equals to or exceeds the count, indicating that the engine condition has deteri-
orated, the CHK ENG is illuminated.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions causes the catalyst to overheat, the CHK ENG
blinks when the misfire occurs.
HINT:
For any particular 200 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in overheating of catalyst is
detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1 trip detection logic).
For any particular 1,000 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in a deterioration of emis-
sions is detected. This cause CHK ENG to illuminate (2 trip detection logic).
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Misfiring of random cylinders is detected
Open or short in engine wire
Connector connection
Vacuum hose connection
PCV hose
Ignition system
P0301
P0302Misfiring of each cylinder is detected
Ignition system
Injector
Fuel pressure
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temperature sensor
P0302
P0303
P0304Misfiring of each cylinder is detectedEngine coolant tem erature sensor
Compression pressure
Valve clearance
Valve timing
ECM
HINT:
When 2 or more codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code is re-
corded, it is indicated that the misfires were detected and recorded at different times.
05C6B±01
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±75
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
(a)Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b)Record the DTC and freeze frame data.
(c)Use the hand±held tester to set to the check mode (See page 05±5).
(d) Read the value on the misfire counter for each cylinder when idling. If \
the value is displayed on the
misfire counter, skip the following procedure of confirmation driving.
(e) Drive the vehicle several times with the engine speed, load and its surr\
ounding range shown with EN- GINE SPD, CALC LOAD in the freeze frame data or MISFIRE RPM, MISFIRE LOAD in\
the data list.
If you do not have the hand±held tester, turn the ignition switch OFF after the symptom is simulated
once. Then repeat the simulation process again.
HINT:
In order to memorize the DTC of the misfire, it is necessary to drive arou\
nd MISFIRE RPM, MISFIRE LOAD
in the following data list. Be sure not to turn the ignition switch OFF, because the diagnosis system is changed
from the check mode to the nomal mode and will result in all of the DTCs and\
the freeze frame data being
erased.
Engine SpeedTime
Idling5 minutes and 45 seconds or more
1,000 rpm4 minutes or more
2,000 rpm2 minutes and 30 seconds or more
3,000 rpm1 minute and 30 seconds or more
(f) Check if there is misfire by monitoring the DTC and the freeze frame data, an\
d then record them.
(g) Turn the ignition switch OFF and wait for at least 5 seconds.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If the other DTCs besides misfire are memorized simultaneously, perform the troubleshooting for them
first.
Read freeze frame data using \f \b \f\f
Freeze frame data records the engine conditions
when a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for d\
etermining whether the vehicle
was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air±fuel ra\
tio was lean or rich, etc. at
the time of the malfunction.
If the misfire is not occured when the vehicle is brought to the workshop,\
it can be confirmed by repro-
ducing the condition of the freeze frame data. After finishing the repai\
r, confirm that there is no misfire
(See the confirmation driving pattern).
When either of SHORT FT #1 or LONG FT #1 the freeze frame data is over the range of 20%, there
is a possibility that the air±fuel ratio is inclining either to ºR\
ICHº (±20% or less) or ºLEANº (+20% or
more).
When COOLANT TEMP in the freeze frame data is less than 80
C (176
F), there is a possibility of
misfire only during warming up.
In case that the misfire cannot be reproduced, this may be because of th\
e driving with the shortage
of fuel, the use of improper fuel, a stain of ignition plug and etc.
A18294
#40#30#20#10E01
ECM Connector
E13
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±77
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
5CHANGE NORMAL SPARK PLUG AND CHECK SPARK OF MISFIRING CYLINDER
(See page 18±1)
OKREPLACE SPARK PLUG
NG
6CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR OF MISFIRING CYLINDER(IGNITION COIL ± ECM) (See page 05±103)
OKREPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSY (THEN CON- FIRM THAT THERE IS NO MISFIRE)
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
7INSPECT ECM TERMINAL OF MISFIRING CYLINDER(#1, #2, #3 OR #4 VOLTAGE)
(a)Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b)Measure the voltage between the terminals of the E13 ECM connector.
Standard:
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
#10 (E13±1) ± E01 (E13±7)
#20 (E13±2) ± E01 (E13±7)8to14V#30 (E13±3) ± E01 (E13±7)8 to 14 V
#40 (E13±4) ± E01 (E13±7)
OKGo to step 10
NG
8INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR RESISTANCE OF MISFIRING CYLINDER (See page 11±8)
NG REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSY
OK
A65743
E13ECM Connector
#40#30#20#10
A79064
Engine Room R/B No.4
IG2 Relay
12
A61031
Wire Harness SideI5
I6I7I8
Injector Connector
05±78
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
9CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR OF MISFIRING CYLINDER(IG2 RELAY ± INJECTOR ± ECM)
(a)Disconnect the ECM E13 connector.
(b)Remove the IG2 relay from the engine room R/B No.4.
(c)Disconnect the injector connector.
(d)Check for continuity between the wire harness side con-
nectors.
Standard (Check for open):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
IG2 Relay (3) ± Injector No.1 (I5±2)
IG2 Relay (3) ± Injector No.2 (I6±2)ContinuityIG2 Relay (3) ± Injector No.3 (I7±2)Continuity
IG2 Relay (3) ± Injector No.4 (I8±2)
Standard (Check for short):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
IG2 Relay (3) or Injector No.1 (I5±2) ± Body ground
IG2 Relay (3) or Injector No.2 (I6±2) ± Body groundNocontinuityIG2 Relay (3) or Injector No.3 (I7±2) ± Body groundNo continuity
IG2 Relay (3) or Injector No.4 (I8±2) ± Body ground
Standard (Check for open):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
Injector No.1 (I5±1) ± #10 (E13±1)
Injector No.2 (I6±1) ± #20 (E13±2)ContinuityInjector No.3 (I7±1) ± #30 (E13±3)Continuity
Injector No.4 (I8±1) ± #40 (E13±4)
Standard (Check for short):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
Injector No.1 (I5±1) or #10 (E13±1) ± Body ground
Injector No.2 (I6±1) or #20 (E13±2) ± Body groundNocontinuityInjector No.3 (I7±1) or #30 (E13±3) ± Body groundNo continuity
Injector No.4 (I8±1) or #40 (E13±4) ± Body ground
NGREPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK
10INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR INJECTION AND VOLUME OF MISFIRING CYLINDER (See page 11±8)
NG REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSY
OK
11 CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE OF MISFIRING CYLINDER (See page 14±1)
NG REPAIR OR REPLACE
OK
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±79
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
12CHECK VALVE CLEARANCE OF MISFIRING CYLINDER (See page 14±6)
NGADJUST VALVE CLEARANCE
OK
13SWITCH STEP BY NUMBER OF MISFIRE CYLINDER(REFER RESULT OF STEP 4)
High Misfire Rate CylinderProceed to
1 or 2 cylindersA
More than 3 cylindersB
BCHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
A
14CHECK VALVE TIMING(CHECK FOR LOOSE AND JUMPING TEETH OF TIMING BELT) (See page 14±49)
NGADJUST VALVE TIMING
OK
15CHECK FUEL PRESSURE (See page 11±5)
NG CHECK AND REPLACE FUEL PUMP, PRESSURE REGULATOR, FUEL PIPE LINE AND
FILTER
OK
16 READ VALUE OF HAND±HELD TESTER(INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE AND MASS AIR FLOW RATE)
(a) Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c) Check the intake air temperature.
(1) Select the item ºDIAGNOSIS / OBD/MOBD / DATA LIST / ALL / INTAKE AIRº and read its valuedisplayed on the hand±held tester.
Temperature: Equivalent to ambient temperature
(d) Check the air flow rate. (1) Select the item ºDIAGNOSIS / OBS/MOBD / DATA LIST / ALL / MAFº and read its value displayedon the hand±held tester.
Standard:
ConditionAir flow rate (gm/s)
Ignition switch On (do not start engine)0
Idling4 to 6
Running without load (2,500 rpm)13 to 20
Idling ± RunningAir flow rate fluctuates